Name: _________________________ The Industrial Revolution! Essential Questions: 1.Why does the Industrial Revolution begin in Great Britain? 2.2. To what degree has progress impacted people’s lives? 3.3. In what ways are political movements and reforms a response to industrialization? The Start of the Industrial Revolution in England 1. Agricultural Revolution - Early 1700’s landowners bought up neighboring farms - Enclosures - - Enclosures led to Scientific Farming - farmers began experimenting ways to increase productivity Jethro Tull - Crop Rotation- Selective breeding of livestock- Stop and Think What do you think these changes in agriculture will lead to... in terms of food supply? where people live? Occupations? 2.Population and Resources 3. Expanding Economy and Political Stability Expanding Economy Political Stability Enclosure system and ______________________ led to __________________________ Natural Resource Available - Water and Coal --> - Iron --> - Rivers and harbors--> Factors of Production Britain had all the factors of production needed for industrialization

Industrial Revolution Technology Name:____________________ Directions: You will use your textbook to complete the chart below relating to innovations of the Industrial Revolution Innovation Inventor and Year Purpose/Significance to Industrial Rev. Flying Shuttle Spinning Jenny Water Frame Spinning Mule Cotton Gin Jacquard Loom Textile Innovations Innovation Inventor and Year Purpose/Significance to Industrial Rev Steam Engine Steam Boat Macadam Road Stephenso n “Rocket” Transportation Innovations LUDDITES:

Name:____________________ The Innovation of the Year Goes To.....! Your Task: Now that you know about the key inventions of the Industrial Revolution. You will then create an ad campaign below. for your # 1 innovation! Your ad campaign needs to show: 1. Who invented your invention/what year 2. What the invention does 3. Why this invention is the MOST important invention of the industrial revolution 4. Why this innovation is more influential then an important modern day innovation of your choosing (ex. ipad, cell phone, etc)

Industrial Cities! Urbanization - Urbanization is..... the growth of cities as rural populations move to larger towns and cities - Between 1800 and 1850, there was a large increase in the population of cities across Britain. Why? - Influx of displaced farmers looking for work from enclosures - _________________________ due to agricultural revolution - Factories developed in certain areas to be close to power sources - such as water or coal - and focused on certain industries - Sheffield and Birmingham - ________________ - Leeds and Manchester -__________________ - ________________became the biggest city in Europe Name: _________________________ What was it like in industrial cities? Working Conditions Living Conditions Class Tensions

Industrialization: Benefits and Detriments Benefits to SocietyDetriments to Society

Post Industrialization: Age of Reform 1. Reform Movements The Union Movement - Collective Bargaining - Strikes - 2. Reform Laws ____________________- No children under 9, children 9-12 maximum of 8 hours, maximum of 12 hours _________________________- women and children could not work underground __________________- limited workday to ten hours for all women and children National Child Labor Committee worked to ban child labor