WHY DID IT START IN GREAT BRITAIN? 1.LABOR 2.RAW MATERIALS 3.ENTREPRENUERS 4.TRANSPORTATION 5.CAPITAL 6.MARKETS 7.GOVERNMENT SUPPORT 8. ???? NAPOLEON.

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Presentation transcript:

WHY DID IT START IN GREAT BRITAIN? 1.LABOR 2.RAW MATERIALS 3.ENTREPRENUERS 4.TRANSPORTATION 5.CAPITAL 6.MARKETS 7.GOVERNMENT SUPPORT 8. ???? NAPOLEON ????

The Cottage Industry

 The Domestic Industry or Putting-Out System  Entrepreneur provides raw materials and equipment  Rural Worker is paid by how much they produce  Rural Workers were trying to supplement their income after Enclosure Laws The Cottage Industry

Effects of the Cottage Industry  The Entrepreneur prospered not the Rural Worker  The demand for cloth increased more rapidly than the supply  To meet demand it gave way to the factory system

The Flying Shuttle  1733 – invented by John Kay (Great Britain)  Doubled the output of hand weavers

1769, Richard Arkwright, Great Britain

1774 – James Hargreaves, Great Britain

The Spinning Mule 1779, Samuel Crompton, Great Britain

1785, Edmund Cartwright, Great Britain

1793, Eli Whitney, United States of America

THE AGE OF STEAM

Newcomen Steam Engine 1717, Thomas Newcomen, Great Britain

1769, James Watt, Scotland

1807, Robert Fulton, American

16mph Manchester to Liverpool 1830, George Stephenson Great Britain

The Crystal Palace, 1850 Exhibition Hall - London

3 London Peddlers