Background Russia had set up puppet governments in Poland and Romania; wanted to extend influence over all of E. Europe. Russia had set up puppet governments.

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Presentation transcript:

Background Russia had set up puppet governments in Poland and Romania; wanted to extend influence over all of E. Europe. Russia had set up puppet governments in Poland and Romania; wanted to extend influence over all of E. Europe.

France and Italy Communist Party membership grew. Communist Party membership grew.

Churchill Stalin and Molotov create what Churchill refers to as the “iron curtain.” Stalin and Molotov create what Churchill refers to as the “iron curtain.”

The U.S. Policy of Containment

Truman Doctrine Provided $400 million to war torn Greece and Turkey. Provided $400 million to war torn Greece and Turkey.

Marshall Plan Gave $14 billion to the war torn countries of Europe. Gave $14 billion to the war torn countries of Europe.

Cominform Group dedicated to the spread of revolutionary communism. Group dedicated to the spread of revolutionary communism.

Czechoslovakia Government leaders killed by Soviets. Government leaders killed by Soviets.

Stalinization 1 Party System 1 Party System Military cooperation w/ Russia Military cooperation w/ Russia Collectivization Collectivization Communist education Communist education No churches No churches

Marshal Josep Tito Freed Yugoslavia from complete Soviet control. Freed Yugoslavia from complete Soviet control.

The Allies and Soviet Union clash over Germany

Berlin- located in the Soviet zone.

An issue of currency Allied back German currency was becoming more valuable than Soviet currency in Germany. Allied back German currency was becoming more valuable than Soviet currency in Germany.

Soviets stop railroads/ transportation from/to Berlin.

Berlin Airlift Allies drop 1000’s of pounds of supplies over the next year. Allies drop 1000’s of pounds of supplies over the next year.

East and West Germany

NATO

Warsaw Pact

Creation of Israel in Balfour Declaration Balfour Declaration UN Resolution in 1947 UN Resolution in 1947 Immediately attacked by neighboring countries. Immediately attacked by neighboring countries.