Agenda Magna Carta Activity- 10 minutes to finish Finish England PPT France PPT Rest of the Nation States Worksheet What’s Due Magna Carta What’s Next.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Hundred Years’ War and the Plague
Advertisements

Mr. Morris World History.  Avignon  Great Schism  John Wycliffe  Jan Hus  Bubonic plague  Hundred Years’ War  Joan of Arc.
In 1066, England is invaded for the last time by William the Conqueror Battle of Hastings William keeps 1/5 of land; hands out rest to supporters.
England and France Develop Aim: How did the development of France and England lead to democratic traditions? Do Now: What role did the guilds play in the.
100 Years War - The Basics.
Warm Up: What are some characteristics of Renaissance art?
The Hundred Years War I will be able to: Describe the significance of the Hundred Years War Explain the causes of the war, the effects of the long bow,
World History Chapter 14C
 Nobles and the Church had as much power as monarchs (in some cases they were more powerful)  Nobles and Church had their own courts, collected their.
Birth of Kingdoms. Objectives Describe how William the Conqueror and Henry II strengthened English royal power. Analyze the traditions of government that.
End of the Middle Ages Global I: Spiconardi The Magna Carta  The Magna Carta (1215)  Upset that Pope Innocent III excommunicated King John of England.
Key Terms William the Conqueror Henry I Common law Magna Carta
England and France Develop Main Idea: As the kingdoms of England and France began to develop into nations, certain democratic traditions evolved.
The Power of Kings The Rise of Nations in Europe & the End of the Middle Ages.
Western Europe (Late Middle Ages) Rise of Nation States.
Hundred Years War Have out Vocab Test Friday Thursday, May 26, 2016Thursday, May 26, 2016Thursday, May 26, 2016Thursday, May 26, 2016 The Impact Nationalism.
The Rise of Kingdoms in Europe. Warm-up 3/16 Describe Feudalism.
England and France Develop. The Norman Invasion William “The Conqueror”, or Duke of Normandy, invaded England to claim the throneWilliam “The Conqueror”,
Late Middle Ages Conflicts
MAGNA CARTA, BLACK DEATH, HUNDRED YEARS WAR.  Magna Carta (or the Great Charter) limited royal power.  King John (Henry II son) lost land (part of Normandy)
The Formation of Western Europe Chapter 14-Sections 3-4 Cliff’s Notes Version.
Britain, France, Spain and Russia. A. Norman Conquest (1066 A.D.) A.D.- Anglo-Saxon king Edward dies – brother in law Harold chosen to rule 2.
CHAPTER 13 – THE MIDDLE AGES CHAPTER 14 – THE FORMATION OF WESTERN EUROPE.
CHAPTER 13 – THE MIDDLE AGES CHAPTER 14 – THE FORMATION OF WESTERN EUROPE.
England and France Develop
Three different factions had power during the early Middle Ages:
A. Two Germanic tribes that invaded and then settled in Britain. B. Formed several independent kingdoms in England. C. Kingdoms were divided into districts.
Chapter 14-Section 4-The Hundred Years’ War and the Plague
The Power of Kings Coach Parrish OMS Chapter 14, Section 4.
England and France Develop. England (Early Invasions) ► Vikings (Danish) ► Alfred the Great turns back Vikings  England United under 1 rule  “Land of.
After the French king died without a successor, the French nobility selected Philip of Valois. He was chosen over King Edward III of England, grandson.
The Bubonic Plague & The Hundred Years’ War
Essential Questions Who was King John and what important document did he sign? What changes did William the Conqueror make in England? Who did Ferdinand.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Royal Power in the High Middle Ages.
Hundred Years War England and France battled with each other on French soil for just over a century. The century of war between England and France marked.
England and France Develop Chaptee 14 Section 3. I England Absorbs Waves of Invaders A. Early Invaders Danish Vikings invade & fought off by Alfred the.
British Rise to Power. I can explain how Henry V, the Hundred Years’ War, and Joan of Arc are related I can create a chart showing the line of succession.
Objectives Learn how monarchs gained power over nobles and the Church.
Rise of European Nation-states. England William the Conqueror, leader of the Norman Conquest, united most of England Common law had its beginnings under.
THURSDAY Agenda Map Time – 10 mins Nation State PPT Magna Carta Reading What’s Due Magna Carta What’s Next France, Russia, Monguls.
The Late Middle Ages: Crisis and Disintegration in the Fourteenth Century The Late Middle Ages: Crisis and Disintegration in the Fourteenth Century.
THE HIGH AND LATE MIDDLE AGES Royal Power Grows. Objectives Learn how monarchs gained power over nobles and the Church. Describe how William the Conqueror.
England and France Develop 14.3 Part 2 Notes. Capetian Dynasty Rules France The kings of France, like those of England, looked for ways to increase their.
Late Middle Ages & Development of Nation-States WHI.12a.
Change & Crisis Cusp of the Renaissance 1000s-1400s.
The Rise of Nations WHI.12a.
14.4 – 100 Years’ War & the Plague
Chapter 5, Section 4 Kings and Popes.
Section 4 Power of the Kings
14.3 – England & France Develop
14.4 – 100 Years’ War & the Plague
The Hundred Year’s War and the fall of feudal Europe
The Rise of Nation States: England and France
14.3 – England & France Develop
England Area settled by the Angles and Saxons Alfred the Great – unites the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms BUT the last A-S king dies without an heir.
Please pick up your folder and a worksheet on your way in.
England Area settled by the Anglos and Saxons Alfred the Great – unites the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms BUT the last A-S king dies without an heir.
England and France develop
100 Years War and Joan of Arc
Thesis: Due to the evolution of different political systems and values in England; France; and The Holy Roman Empire (Germany), coupled with the growing.
Aim: Explain the Hundred Years’ War and Its Impact
Hundred Years’ War.
Warm Up – February 27 Answer the following questions on a post it:
Royal Power in the High Middle Ages
England Area settled by the Angles and Saxons Alfred the Great – unites the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms BUT the last A-S king dies without an heir.
Rise of Modern European Monarchies
England and France Develop
Aim: Explain the Hundred Years’ War and Its Impact
The Hundred Years’ War.
Presentation transcript:

Agenda Magna Carta Activity- 10 minutes to finish Finish England PPT France PPT Rest of the Nation States Worksheet What’s Due Magna Carta What’s Next Crusades

After the fall of Charlemagne’s empire, French counts and dukes ruled independent feudal kingdoms. The Capet family ruled Paris 1 st to United France- Hugh Capet Expanded power throughout France and strengthened the central government in the process. Controlled Paris Located on major trade routes

Philip was determined to weaken the power of the English kings in France. William and others ruled England from France Seized Normandy from King John in 1204 and, by the end of his reign, had tripled the lands under his direct control. 1 st French King to be more powerful than vassals Established bailiffs Representatives of the central government who were sent to every district in the kingdom Presided over the king’s courts and collect taxes.

As in England, the French king had a council of noblemen and clergy that he called when he needed support for his policies. Church leaders were known as the First Estate Lords were known as the Second Estate. In 1302, Philip IV decided to include commoners in the council meeting => creation of the Third Estate and the Estates-General Helped increase royal power against the nobility Unlike Parliament never became an independent force that limited the king’s power.

When the last Capetian king died without a successor, England’s Edward III claimed the right to the French throne as grandson of Philip IV. The war continued off and on from and became known as the Hundred Years’ War. The war was fought mainly on French soil.

Although the French eventually won the war, the British won three important battles: The Battle of Crécy (1346): The English were outnumbered 3:1, but archers with longbows decimated the French forces. The Battle of Pontiers (1356): French king and his son were captured and held for ransom. The Battle of Agincourt (1415): Personally led by King Henry V of England, English troops were again outnumbered almost 5:1

England was dominating the war until a 17- year-old peasant girl, Joan of Arc, emerged onto the scene. Believed she received messages from God to help return the French king to the throne. Supplied with an army by Charles, the heir to the French throne, Joan of Arc achieved a significant victory at the Battle of Orleans. The French, united under their king and motivated by the victory of Joan of Arc, pushed the English forces from France by 1453.

Charles VII was crowned king on July 17, In 1430, Joan was captured by the Burgandians (allies of the British) Turned her over to the English, who then turned her over to Church authorities to stand trial. Although the French king owed his crown to Joan, he did nothing to rescue her. She was condemned as a witch and heretic because of her claim to hear voices and burned at the stake on May 30, 1431.

Raised the power and prestige of the French monarch. For both countries, it gave birth to nationalism No longer was the king viewed as a feudal lord, but as a national leader fighting for the glory of the country. Identified France and England as different nations The end of the war marked the destruction of two major characteristics of the Middle Ages: religious devotion and feudal knights.