Absolutism Day 113 – Semester 2.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Absolutism in England.

Advertisements

The Triumph of Parliament in England

17/3 ABSOLUTISM IN ENGLAND. TUDORS AND STUARTS When he broke with the Roman Catholic Church or when he needed funds, Henry VIII consulted Parliament.

 Protestant – daughter of Henry VIII  Became queen when Mary I died with no heir  Worked well with Parliament  Brought some religious tolerance to.

C HAPTER 14 S ECTION 2 Social Crisis, War, and Revolution.

Limited Monarchy in England. Parliament had placed limits on the king's power beginning with King John and the Magna Carta. Parliament is a legislative.

England’s Reaction to Absolutism and the Glorious Revolution

Chapter 7: Crisis and Absolutism in Europe

Age of Absolutism Global Studies 9 Mrs. Hart. Absolutism Absolutism is a political theory that puts for the idea that a ruler has complete and unrestricted.

Aim/Goal: How did Parliament emerge supreme in England? Do Now: Some have said that the person or group which controls the “purse” of a nation has the.

Parliament Triumphs in England

Revolution and Enlightenment.  Radical Change Without Violence.

Absolutism – England 16.3.

Mr. Johnson World History II WHII.6c

1  Influx of gold and silver from America into Europe led to inflation (rising prices).  Growing population increased demand for land and food also driving.

Chapter 14 Section 2 Social Crises, War, and Revolution

Europe In Crisis: Wars of Religion

Section 2: Social Crises, War, and Revolution

(The English Revolution)

Section 14.2 page 458 Social, economic, & religious conflicts challenge European political order.

Democratic Developments in England Feudalism- loosely organized system of rule in which powerful local lords divided their land-holdings among lesser lords.

The English Revolution: reducing Power of the King… 1642 – 1660.

Absolutism – England Objectives 1.Analyze how clashes between the Stuarts and Parliament ushered in a century of revolution. 2.Understand how the.

DO NOW How did the Reformation affect American History? (hint: Mayflower) How did the Reformation affect American History? (hint: Mayflower) What was the.

Crisis and Absolutism in Europe

European Religious Wars Mr. Simmons World History.

Thought of the Day Last week, we discussed Calvinism. What is Calvinism? What made it different from Martin Luther’s beliefs? Do you believe it is difficult.

English Monarchs vs. Parliament “The Battle Royal”

Quiz, Bloody Mary’s sister, _____________, was renowned for restoring Protestantism to England. 2. What is a Huguenot? 3. King Philip.

Warm-Up Warm-Up: –What do you think is going on? –What do you think led to the actions in this slide?

Crisis & Revolution in Europe. I.Economic Difficulties questions from your book notes?

THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR XI. England a. Charles I i. Needed money for wars with France and Spain ii Parliament refuses to grant the King money unless.

The Struggle for Power in England. E.Q. 4: What type of government did Britain have and how was it challenged during the Stuart dynasty? Key Terms: constitutional.

Parliament Triumphs in England Ch. 4 Sec   Tutors ruled England  Believed in Divine Right  Henry used Parliament when he broke from.

Chapter 7 sec 2 Economic and Social Crisis.

The English Revolution CAUSE James I- Queen Elizabeth I’s cousin Vs. I believe in the divine right of kings and the power of the Anglican.

Absolutism in Europe. Europe Monarchs were strengthened through their colonies –Economic growth through mercantilism –Goal to become most wealthy nation.

The English Civil War & the Glorious Revolution English Civil War ( )

Triumph of Parliament in England

Social Crises, War, and Revolution

Reasons for the English Civil War 1. In 1603, Elizabeth died. She never married, so there were no heirs to continue the Tudor Dynasty. Stuart Dynasty 2.

Kick off October 29, 2013 Identify the correct term or person that best fits each of the following descriptions: 1.Treaty that gave the rulers of German.

English Revolutions. Rule in England The mid-late 17 th Century was a very unstable time for the English monarchy. Power changed hands several times.

English Civil War ( ).

Chapter 16, Section 3 \ Parliament Triumphs in England.

The English Revolutions The Winds of Change. Notes Page  This is your visual aide as an additional tool for note taking  Complete the notes for each.

Crisis and Absolutism in Europe Absolute monarchyAbsolute monarchy, a form of government where the monarch has the power to rule their land freely,

Europe in Crisis 3.06 Compare the influence of religion, social structure, and colonial export economies on North and South American societies Evaluate.

Bellringer  Militant  armada  inflation  witchcraft  divine right  commonwealth  Ch. 14 Sec. 2 Pgs

Warm Up…  Who were the two ruling families of England during Absolutism? Which family worked with Parliament, and which did not?  Explain how Parliament.

Revolution and Enlightenment Chapter 2. The Glorious Revolution Section 1.

Conflict and absolutism in Europe

Developing the English Monarchy How did England go from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy?

Objectives: Analyze the causes and assess the influence of seventeenth to nineteenth century political revolutions in England.

Economic, Social Problems English Revolution

The Glorious Revolution

Warm-up What would King Henry VIII do that was uncommon at the time? List 3 things.

Social Crisis, War and Revolution in Europe

English Revolutions English Civil War and Glorious Revolution

The Triumph of Parliament in England

English Civil War.

Europe in Crisis Ch. 7 Section 1-2.

Absolutism in England.

Chapter 7 Notes Absolutism in Europe.

Limited Monarchy in England

The English Civil War & the Glorious Revolution

The Glorious Revolution

Bellringer What role, if any, did gender play in the witch trials of Europe of this time period?

Social Crisis, War, and Revolution

Presentation transcript:

Absolutism Day 113 – Semester 2

Bellwork Honors: Define Militant and use in a sentence. Regular: Write Roman numerals 1-20.

Economic and Social Crisis Inflation Due to great influx of gold and silver from the Americas Growing population increased the demand for land and food; drove up prices for both Other issues in Spain Mines produced less silver Fleets attacked by pirates Loss of Muslim and Jewish artisans and merchants Social issues Warfare Plague famine

Witchcraft Trials Common people were most often accused (those without property and poor) 75% accused were women; most were singled or widowed and over 50. By 1650 people began to find it unreasonable to believe in old view of a world haunted by evil spirits

30 Years War One of the “last religious wars” Also politically and territorially motivated Began in the Holy Roman empire Struggle between the Catholics (Hapsburgs) and the Protestants (Bohemian nobles) Soon Denmark, Sweden, France, and Spain entered Most battles fought on German soil English did not become involved

30 Years War (cont) Peace of Westphalia: officially ended the war Stated that all German states could determine their own religion Brought an end to the Holy Roman Empire as a political entity. Major contenders gained new territories; France emerged as dominate nation in Europe

Revolutions in England Struggle between king and Parliament James I of England, Stuart dynasty, new ruler Divine right of kings: kings received power from God and are responsible only to God. Parliament wanted to rule together Religion Puritans did not like to king’s strong defense of the Church of England; wanted church to be more Protestant

Revolutions in England (cont) Under Charles I Parliament passed a petition that prohibited the passing of any taxes without Parliament’s consent Charles did not like the limits it put on his power Wanted more rituals in the Church of England; Puritans left for America Civil War Cavaliers (Royalist/king supporters) vs. Roundheads (parliamentary forces)

Oliver Cromwell Led New Model Army (Roundheads) Victorious over the Royalist Takes control of England Sets up a commonwealth (republic) Finds Parliament difficult to work with and disperses Parliament Sets up a military dictatorship

Cromwell (cont) Executed (beheaded) King Charles I Revolutionary idea Ruled until his death

Restoration Restore the monarchy and Charles II takes the throne Charles allowed Parliament to keep power James II takes the throne (Catholic) Parliament rebels

Glorious Revolution William of Orange and his wife Mary invade England James II flees England “Bloodless revolution” Set up the English Bill of Rights, limits power of the monarchs

Honors Assignment France Spain England Government Religion Conflicts

Regular Assignment Make a timeline of Chapter 21 – Section 2 Workbook 21-2