1 2 All About Energy 3 Carbon Fixation 4 Photosystems.

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Presentation transcript:

1

2 All About Energy

3 Carbon Fixation

4 Photosystems

5 Alternate Pathways

6 Light & Dark Reactions

7 Vocabulary

8 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 All About Energy Carbon Fixation Light Reactions Glycolysis Aerobic Respiration Fermentation a and…?

9 Ultimate energy for all life on Earth

10 What is sunlight?

11 Organisms such as plants and algae that can trap energy from the sun and convert it into chemical energy

12 What are autotrophs?

13 Type of chemical energy used by all cells

14 What is ATP?

15 Pigment that acts as an antenna to trap sunlight

16 What is chlorophyll ?

17 Photosynthesis is this type of energy transformation?

18 What is light energy to chemical energy

19 Molecule that supplies the carbon atoms in photosynthesis

20 What is CO 2 ?

21 The biochemical pathway that is used in photosynthesis to produce the organic compound Glucose

22 What is the Calvin Cycle?

23 Part of the Chloroplast where the Calvin cycle occurs

24 What is the stroma?

25 The number of times that CO2 goes through the Calvin Cycle to produce 1 glucose?

26 What is Six?

27 Alternate name for the Calvin Cycle?

28 What is the Light- Independent Reactions

29 Stacks of thylakoids inside the chloroplast

30 What are grana?

31 Why plants are green?

32 Green light is reflected and not absorbed

33 Products made in the light dependent reactions?

34 What are ATP Oxygen and NADPH?

35 Bi-product given off during the light dependent reactions?

36 What is Oxygen?

37 Where the electron transport chain of photosynthesis takes place

38 What is the thylakoid membrane?

39 Occurs Here inside a Cell

40 What is the cytoplasm?

41 Glycolysis produces how many ATP total?

42 What is 4?

43 Three Carbon compound produced when Glucose is split

44 What are pyruvic acid (pyruvate)?

45 Number of Net ATP made in Glycolysis

46 What is 2?

47 Prefix and Suffix for Glycolysis

48 Glyco- sugar Lysis- to break

49 Gas needed for Cellular Respiration

50 What is oxygen?

51 Total number of ATPs made in cellular respiration

52 What is 36 (32-38)?

53 The 3 stages of cellular respiration

54 What are Glycolysis, the Kreb’s cycle, and Electron transport chain?

55 Where the Kreb’s cycle takes place

56 What is the mitochondrial matrix?

57

58 Write out the balanced equation for Cellular respiration

59 6O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6  6CO 2 + 6H 2 O + ATP

60 A pathway that does NOT require oxygen is said to be ______

61 What is anaerobic?

62 Type of fermentation in muscle cells

63 Lactic Acid?

64 Gas produced during Alcoholic fermentation

65 What is CO 2 ?

66 Series of Molecules that transport electrons in both photosynthesis and cellular respiration

67 What is the electron transport chain?

68 Number of ATP produced in an anaerobic pathway

69 What is 2?

70

71

72 Glycolysis

73 Fermentation

74 Aerobic Respiration

75 Krebs Cycle

76 Energy

77 Wild Card

78 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 Glycolysis Fermentation Aerobic Respiration Krebs Cycle Energy Wild Card

79 Occurs Here inside a Cell

80 What is the cytoplasm?

81 Glycolysis is this type of biochemical Pathway

82 What is Anaerobic?

83 Three Carbon compound produced when Glucose is split

84 What is Pyruvic Acid or Pyruvate?

85 Coenzyme that is reduced during glycolysis whenever it accepts electrons

86 What is NAD+ or Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide?

87 Net Production of ATP from Glycolysis

88 What is two ATP molecules?

89 Fermentation is this type of biochemical pathway

90 What is anaerobic or without oxygen?

91 Type of Fermentation in Muscle Cells

92 What is Lactic Acid Fermentation?

93 Name of the Alcohol made during Alcoholic Fermentation

94 What is Ethyl Alcohol or Ethanol?

95 Energy Carrier that is oxidized during Lactic Acid Fermentation

96 What is NAD+?

97 Two Food Products made by Lactic Acid Fermentation

98 What are yogurt and cheese?

99 Gas needed for pyruvate to enter this pathway

100 What is oxygen?

101 Produces nearly this much more ATP than Glycolysis alone

102 What is twenty times more?

103 Two Major Stages of Aerobic Respiration

104 What are the Krebs Cycle & Electron Transport Chain?

105 Where Aerobic Respiration occurs in Bacteria

106 What is the cytosol?

107 Pyruvate made during glycolysis diffuses here

108 What is the Mitochondrial Matrix?

109 Krebs Cycle breaks down this 2-carbon molecule

110 What is Acetyl CoA?

111 Krebs Cycle occurs here in Eukaryotic Cells

112 What is the mitochondrial matrix?

113 Four Carbon Compound that combines with Acetyl CoA to begin the Krebs Cycle

114 What is Oxaloacetic Acid?

115

116 First Six-Carbon Compound made in the Krebs Cycle

117 What is Citric Acid?

118 Two Energy Carriers other than ATP that are reduced in the Krebs Cycle

119 What are NAD+ and FAD?

120 Amount of Energy Needed to start Glycolysis

121 What are 2 ATP?

122 Gross Amount of ATP Made during Glycolysis

123 What is 4 ATP?

124 Makes Most of the energy Produced in Cellular Respiration

125 What is the Electron Transport Chain?

126 Total Amount of NADH made during Cellular Respiration

127 What is 10 NADH?

128

129 Equivalent Amount of ATP made from the 2 FADH 2 molecules in the Krebs Cycle

130 What is 4 ATP?

131 Number of kilocalories Obtained from one Glucose molecule When it is Burned

132 What is 686 kilocalories?

133 Total number of ATP Molecules Generated through the Electron Transport Chain

134 What is 34 ATP?

135 Total Amount of ATP that can be generated through Cellular Respiration

136 What is 38 ATP?

137 Process by which Carbonated Beverages are Made

138 What is Alcoholic Fermentation?

139 Process used by the First Bacteria to Generate all their ATP

140 What is Glycolysis?

141

142 Make your Wager Now!!!

143 Important Energy Process used in Both Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis

144 What is the Electron Transport Chain?