Affirmative Informal Commands

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Presentation transcript:

Affirmative Informal Commands Unidad 3

Affirmative Informal Commands To tell someone you address as tú to do something, you will use an affirmative informal command.

Affirmative Informal Commands To form the affirmative informal command of regular or stem changing verbs, just drop the final s off the end of the tú form of the verb.

Affirmative Informal Commands Infinitive form of the verb Tú form of the verb Affirmative Informal Command Hablas You speak Habla Speak Hablar To speak Come eat Comer To eat Comes You eat Pedir To ask for Pides You ask for Pide Ask for

Irregular Affirmative Informal Commands Some verbs have irregular affirmative informal command forms. You will have to memorize these command forms.

Irregular Affirmative Informal Commands Infinitive form of the verb Affirmative Informal Command tener – to have ten - have venir – to come ven - come poner – to put pon - put ir – to go ve - go ser – to be sé - be hacer – to do, make haz – do, make salir – to leave, go out sal – leave, out

Affirmative Informal Commands Here are some verbs you might use to ask someone to help you with chores. They all have regular command forms. Note that calentar is an e to ie stem changing verb. abrir – to open cortar – to cut calentar* – to heat up mezclar – to mix sacar – to take out añadir – to add

Ejemplos come habla pide haz pon lava ten ve saca abre Make affirmative informal commands for each of the sentences below. Use the verb in parenthesis. 1. _______ las zanahorias. (comer) 2. _______ conmigo. (hablar) 3. _______ los sándwiches. (pedir) 4. _______ tu tarea. (hacer) 5. _______ la mesa. (poner) 6. _______ los platos. (lavar) 7. _______ cuidado. (tener) 8. _______ al cine con tus amigos. (ir) 9. _______ la basura. (sacar) 10. _______ la puerta. (abrir) come habla pide haz pon lava ten ve saca abre

Practica – page 214 Activity 30: Graciela is helping her brother prepare a fruit salad. Complete the sentences with the correct affirmative informal command, use the verbs in parenthesis. Activity 31: Give your friend advice on how to get good grades in school. Write complete sentences. Then translate each command. Activity 32: Tell your younger brother/sister to do the chores. Use affirmative formal commands. Use these phrases for help: poner la mesa sacar la basura pasar la aspiradora arreglar la sala cortar el césped hacer la cama

Exit slip 1. Who do you use informal affirmative commands with? 2. How do you form them? 3. Give the affirmative informal command form of the following verbs: comer, dibujar, escribir