HWH UNIT 2 CHAPTER 4.3 THE EXCEPTION TO ABSOLUTISM: ENGLAND.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Absolutism in England.

Advertisements

17/3 ABSOLUTISM IN ENGLAND. TUDORS AND STUARTS When he broke with the Roman Catholic Church or when he needed funds, Henry VIII consulted Parliament.

17 th Century England: Struggles for Political Order.

Limited Monarchy in England. Parliament had placed limits on the king's power beginning with King John and the Magna Carta. Parliament is a legislative.

Constitutionalism Parliament Limits the English Monarchy.

Parliament Limits the English Monarchy

Unit 4 Enlightenment and Absolutism Lesson 4 England Rejects Absolutism (REJECTED)

Parliament Triumphs in England

The English Civil War & the Glorious Revolution

Key Terms – England in the 17 th Century Charles I Divine Right Petition of Right William Laud English Civil War Cavaliers Roundheads Oliver Cromwell Lord.

 King John forced to sign the Magna Carta, agreeing to obey laws & consult with Parliament (legislature = make laws) Magna Carta Video  1603.

The Glorious Revolution

English Monarchs & The Glorious Revolution Chapter 5.5.

Parliament Triumphs in England

ENGLAND’S PATH TO A CONSTITUTIONAL MONARCHY 16 th and 17 th Century.

Absolutism – England 16.3.

Mr. Johnson World History II WHII.6c

Democratic Development in England. England’s Medieval Democratic Developments Henry II Jury System Common law King John Magna Carta (Great Charter) Contract.

CONSTITUTIONALISM IN ENGLAND. THE ENGLISH EXCEPTION  Successful centralization without absolutism  Strong, centralized government  Parliamentary, aristocratic.

The Triumph of Parliament over Absolute Monarchs in England

Parliament Limits the English Monarchy

Parliament Limits the English Monarchy

Rise of Democracy in England Review Questions

Parliament Limits the English Monarchy Ch. 5 sec. 5 Standard List the principles of the Magna Carta (1215), the English Bill of Rights (1689)

England. Elizabeth I Renaissance Restored Anglican Church (Protestantism) Beat Spanish Armada Debt James I took over –King of Scotland & England.

James I had problems with Parliament over ….  Money  Religion  Foreign Policy.

Absolutism – England Objectives 1.Analyze how clashes between the Stuarts and Parliament ushered in a century of revolution. 2.Understand how the.

Parliament Triumphs in England The Age of Absolutism Chapter 4, Section 3.

The English Speaking World

Warm-Up Warm-Up: –What do you think is going on? –What do you think led to the actions in this slide?

Unit 3 – The Age of Absolute Monarchs ( ) Lesson 5: Parliament Limits the English Monarchy.

The Struggle for Power in England. E.Q. 4: What type of government did Britain have and how was it challenged during the Stuart dynasty? Key Terms: constitutional.

Constitutionalism The Stuarts and the Decline of the English Monarchy Essential Skill: Gather and organize information and data.

The English Revolution CAUSE James I- Queen Elizabeth I’s cousin Vs. I believe in the divine right of kings and the power of the Anglican.

English Events During 1600s (17th Century) Do you Know.

England’s Struggle to End Absolutism English Civil War.

Important Dates and Facts: Stuart Monarchy and the Commonwealth : English Civil War: Puritans (Roundheads) versus Royalists (Cavaliers) Charles.

English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution Adair Doran.

The English Civil War & the Glorious Revolution English Civil War ( )

Triumph of Parliament in England

Cavaliers vs Roundheads

Reasons for the English Civil War 1. In 1603, Elizabeth died. She never married, so there were no heirs to continue the Tudor Dynasty. Stuart Dynasty 2.

English Civil War ( ).

The Glorious Revolution England in Conflict During The 17 th Century.

Chapter 16, Section 3 \ Parliament Triumphs in England.

Test Corrections For each point off (write the number): Why did you answer the way you did? What do you think the correct answer is and why? Overall:

Monarchy in England Tudor Dynasty Queen Elizabeth I ( ) –the last Tudor monarch –daughter of Henry VIII –forced to work w/ Parliament –thus, NO.

The English Civil War. At this time in history, France was an absolutist government, whereas England was a parliamentary monarchy. What’s the difference?

The English Civil War Section 17*3.

Do Now: Write Out Questions 1.The Enlightenment applied ______________ to the human world. Much like the Scientific Revolution applied it to the natural.

Revolution and Enlightenment Chapter 2. The Glorious Revolution Section 1.

The Triumph of England’s Parliament from Tudor Rule to Stuart Rule During the Age of Absolutism Chapter 17 Lesson 2 Notes The Thames River.

 In 1603, Elizabeth died. She never married, so there were no heirs to continue the Tudor Dynasty  Mary Stuart’s son, James I became the King of England—

Developing the English Monarchy How did England go from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy?

Objectives: Analyze the causes and assess the influence of seventeenth to nineteenth century political revolutions in England.

Parliament Triumphs in England

The English Civil War & the Glorious Revolution

English Civil War ( ).

ISN pg 120 title: The English Civil War & the Glorious Revolution

English Civil War.

Absolutism in England.

A century of Revolution

Social Studies 9 Ms. Underwood

English Ruler Flow Chart

The English Civil War & the Glorious Revolution

England Limits Powers of Monarch

England’s Struggle to End Absolutism

How did England become a Constitutional Monarchy?

England Limits Powers of Monarch

Presentation transcript:

HWH UNIT 2 CHAPTER 4.3 THE EXCEPTION TO ABSOLUTISM: ENGLAND

A CENTURY OF REVOLUTION 1603: Elizabeth dies : Civil War : Monarchy abolished : Monarchy again 1688: Glorious Revolution Parliament made superior to the king

ENGLAND HAS ISSUES IN THE 17 TH CENTURY! End of the Tudor Dynasty (ruled since 1485) Religious Issues What will the Church of England’s beliefs and practices be? Power Struggle Parliament wants more authority over the king (or queen)

JAMES I (r ) First of the Stuart dynasty Believed in Divine Right absolutism Immediately at odds with Parliament Taxes Religious Issues Anglican, but intolerant Upset Puritans

CHARLES I (r ) Petition of Right (1628) Rules without Parliament, The Long Parliament ( ) Refused to grant Charles new taxes Revolt in Scotland

CIVIL WAR, : Charles tried to arrest leaders of Parliament STRICTLY ILLEGAL Parliament forms an army Cavaliers vs. Roundheads

FOR PARLIAMENT MIDDLE CLASS MANY PURITANS FOR THE KING NOBILITY ANGLICANS CAVALIERS VS. ROUNDHEADS CAVALIERSROUNDHEADAS

EXECUTION OF CHARLES I, 1649

Direct rule by Oliver Cromwell (d.1658) “Lord Protector” Puritan dictatorship No parliament Rule by parliament Imposed Puritan ideas Crushed Ireland THE INTERREGNUM, The CommonwealthThe Protectorate

CHARLES II (r ) AND THE RESTORATION Very popular Had Catholic sympathies Idolized Louis XIV Married a French woman Smart enough not to challenge Parliament

JAMES II (r ) AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION OF 1688 James II was overtly Catholic William and Mary The Glorious Revolution of 1688 The English Bill of Rights Parliament is superior to the king King must call Parliament Only Parliament can tax Catholics banned from office

CONSTITUTIONAL GOVERNMENT Limited (or Constitutional) Monarchy Political Parties Whigs Tories The Cabinet System Prime Minister Robert Walpole NOT DEMOCRACY