The Crusades World History Mr Pack.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Middle Ages A.D. Crusades (Holy Wars).

Advertisements

The Crusades and the Wider World

The Crusades Background to the Crusades Islam and the Seljuk Turks Islam and the Seljuk Turks Change and disintegration in the Muslim world Seljuk Turks.

The Seljuk Turks Turkish Muslims who began to overrun the Christians in the Middle East during the 1000’s-1300’s.

The Crusades: A Quest for the Holy Land

The Crusades. Muslim Seljuk Turks conquered nearly all Byzantine provinces in Asia Minor.

THE MIDDLE AGES. Aka the Medieval Period Lasted from 5 th to 15 th centuries Began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire to Germanic tribes Ended.

Division Of Roman Empire. Byzantine Empire Barbarian Invasions.

The Crusades 1. Background 600s – Muslims take control of Palestine Christians & Jews allowed to practice own religion This changes during the.

The Crusades Mr. Ermer World History Miami Beach Senior High.

The Crusades: Military expeditions from Christian Europe to Palestine between the 11th and 13th centuries. 7th Grade World History.

THE CRUSADES Mr. Blais European Middle Ages What is a Crusade? How many Crusades were there? What were the Crusades fought over? Why did they start?

The Crusades The Fight for the Holy land. Causes of the Crusades The Pope –Wanted to reunite with Byzantine Empire (Eastern Orthodox) –Wanted to show.

A Quest for the Holy Land The Crusades were a series of attempts to gain Christian control of the Holy Land, had a profound economic, political, and social.

The Crusades OVERVIEW: Crusades were religious wars between Christians and Muslims Lasted for 200 years Seljuk Turks had the city of Jerusalem.

THE CRUSADES “Holy Wars”. Question How is it that normal, reasonable humans living during the Middle Ages, could become such evil, monsters during the.

East Meets West The Crusades Crusades A long series or Wars between Christians and Muslims They fought over control of Jerusalem which was called the.

Byzantine Empire Christian church became known as Eastern Orthodox Church Eastern (Greek) Orthodox Church.

What were the Crusades? A holy war carried out by Christian political and religious leaders to take control of the Holy land from the Muslims. Crusades.

THE CRUSADES. Quiz 1. Currently in Parliament, name the two houses. 2. After Charlemagne’s death, what family would go on to rule France for the next.

Church Reform and the Crusades Chapter 14 Section 1.

Holy Roman Empire and the Crusades. Holy Roman Empire With the rise of Monarchies, there becomes a struggle between the Emperors and the Church –Many.

The Crusades. Pope Urban II Began November 27, 1095 – Council of Claremont – Pope Urban II made a speech declaring that Byzantine emperor Alexis I Comnenus.

Key Terms – The Crusades

Crusades Military Expeditions aimed at reclaiming the Holy Land from the Muslims.

Aim: Were the Crusades one of history’s successful failures?

The Crusades A Long Tragic History. General Background The Old Roman Empire Lawless Very aggressive Divided into small kingdoms,estates, and manors Semi-Barbaric.

The Crusades. Causes of the Crusades Seljuk Turks took control of Jerusalem and Palestine from the Byzantine Empire around Seljuk Turks took control.

DARK AGES 4 The Crusades Eastern Orthodox Church Churches in Constantinople did not accept the pope’s claim as head of Church (1054) Great Schism = separation.

 A long series or Wars between Christians and Muslims  They fought over control of Jerusalem which was called the Holy Land because it was the region.

 What’s a schism?  What were two events/disagreements that caused the “Great Schism” in 1054?  What were.

The Crusades September 27th.

WHI: SOL 12b, 13a The Crusades.

Unit 2 How did the Fall of Rome lead to the Rise of the Byzantines in the East and Medieval Europe in the West?

Bell Ringer How did religion influence the art and architecture of Islamic civilization?

MORE! Chapter IX.

The period between ancient times and modern times during A. D

Get a sheet of paper and answer the following question:

Middle Ages A.D. Crusades (Holy Wars).

CHARLEMAGNE AND FEUDALISM

Byzantine Empire & the crusades

A Quest for the Holy Land

The Impact and Crusades

The Crusades History’s Most Successful FAILURE

The Catholic Church During the Middle Ages

Feudalism and The Crusades

Get a sheet of paper and answer the following question:

Background Based on the idea of a holy war against the infidel, or unbeliever. Directed against Muslims. Pope Urban II called for the liberation of Jerusalem.

Holy war: crusades A series of military expeditions carried out by European Christians against the Muslims from the eleventh to the thirteenth centuries.

WHI: SOL 12b, 13a The Crusades.

Section The Crusaders Taking Notes EFFECTS OF THE CRUSADES

Get a sheet of paper and answer the following question:

By. Ryan Weerts Brandy Cordova BreAnna Slape

Battles for the Holy Land

Get a sheet of paper and answer the following question:

© Students of History - teacherspayteachers

Let’s Take back the Holy Land!!!

Unit 2 Review Presentation

Section 3: Crusades.

Bell Ringer How did power shift for the Monarchs in the Middle Ages?

Early Middle Ages, Key People, Events, Feudalism Part 1

2. What changes occurred in Europe as a result of the Crusades ?

Presentation transcript:

The Crusades World History Mr Pack

Events leading to Crusades Battle of Tours- Christians defeat encroaching Muslim army in France in 732. Christians led by Charles Martel Result- halted Muslim spread into Europe, limited to modern day Spain

http://upload. wikimedia. org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Age_of_Caliphs http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Age_of_Caliphs.png

Events leading to Crusades In year 800 Pope crowns Charlemagne Holy Roman Emperor reviving ideal of a united Christian community (Christendom). In 1054, Great Schism occurred- Constantinople in the East (do not recognize pope’s authority) Byzantine Empire Rome in the West

Knights- nobles trained as warriors Chivalry- code of conduct for knights, stressing bravery, loyalty, and protecting the weak. Papal Supremacy- Pope is supreme, European monarchs must follow pope.

Crusades Seljuk Turks defeat Byzantine forces- take over Jerusalem in 1071….prevent Christian pilgrimages. Byzantine Emperor appeals to Pope, they unify to reclaim the Holy land (Jerusalem)

Crusades Appeal for knights- Religious fervor, remission of sins Wealth and land Sense of adventure Pope- increase power in Europe, possibly heal schism between east and west

Crusades First Crusade successful- capture Jerusalem (1099), massacre Jewish and Muslim residents In 1187, Jerusalem falls to Muslim forces of Saladin. King Richard the Lionhearted of England conquers his way to Jerusalem, make a treaty with Saladin; Christian merchants and unarmed pilgrims would be allowed to enter Jerusalem.

Crusades Failure Reasons- supply problems Occupying force needed Funding issues Disease Poor planning