Oppidum, oppidi Nouns Fluvius, fluvii Fluid Insula, insulae - Plu: Fluvii - River - Masc, 2nd Declension Oppidum, oppidi - Plu: Insulae - Island - Fem, 1st Declension - Plu: Oppida - Town, City - Neuter, 2nd Declension Insula, insulae Insular Peninsula “Almost Island”

Provincia, provinciae Imperium, imperii Oceanus, Oceani Oceanic - Masc, 2nd Declension Oceanic Provincia, provinciae - Province - Fem, 1st Declension Imperium, imperii Provincial The Authority of General Command (Later) Empire - Neu, 2nd Declension Empire Imperator

Vocabulum, vocabuli Littera, litterae Numerus, numeri Numerical - Number - Masc, 2nd Declension Numerical Vocabulum, vocabuli Littera, litterae - Word - Neu, 2nd Declension Letter (A,B,C) (If plural, it can also mean) Letter or written document - Fem, 1st Declension Vocabulary Litteral

Syllaba, syllabae Pensum, pensi Capitulum, capituli Capital Punishment - Chapter of a book Head-like Neu, 2nd Declension Capital Punishment Capital of a country Exemplum, exempli - Example - Neu, 2nd Decl. e.g. = exempli gratia Syllaba, syllabae Syllable Fem, 1st Declension Pensum, pensi Task In Lingua Latina: Exercise/ Practice Neu, 2nd Declension Pensive

Magnus -a -um Adjectives - Magnum (A name) Great Large Parvus -a -um Small Unimportant

Latinus -a -um Graecus -a -um Greco-Roman Graecia = Greece - Greek Greco-Roman Graecia = Greece Latinus -a -um - Latin (as in -of the Italian province of Latium-) Romanus -a -um - Roman Latin (as a broad cultural term, e.g. Latin Jazz; Latin America) Romance

Tres, Tria Duo, Duae Adjectives Unus -a -um (Slightly Irregular) Uno! - One Uno! Tres, Tria - Three Duo, Duae Triplet - Two Duet Duplex

Secundus Tertius Primus Prime Optimus Prime “First Best” Second - Third Second Tertiary

Mille, milia Sex - Thousand - Six Millipede “Thousand Feet” Millennium Mile - Thousand

Et In Sed Verb Est (more on them in Chapter 3) Sunt Conjunctions Is (Singular) Are (Plural) I.E. (Id Est) “That is…” Conjunctions Et - And Preposition Etcetera “And the rest” In In On (can mean into or onto) Sed - But Interior Insinuate Instigate

- ne…? Quoque Ubi? Non Adverbs non-stop non-issue - Not Ex. Videsne? Also Too - Appears on the first word - Makes the sentence a question Ex. Videsne? “Do you see?” (vs) Vides… “You see…” Ubi? - ne…? Where? When or Where if not a question!

Quid? Num? What? Quid Pro Quo? “What for What?” - Makes the sentence a question expecting a “no”/ negative answer e.g. – “There isn’t a Get Rich Quick button…is there?” Quid? What? Quid Pro Quo? “What for What?”

Pluralis -e Singularis -e Grammatica -ae (One extra Noun) Grammatical Vocabulary Grammatica -ae - Grammar (Two extra Adjectives) Pluralis -e - Plural Singularis -e - Singular