MING AND QING EMPIRES MING: 1368 – 1644 QING: 1644 - 1904.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

The Yuan and Ming Dynasties Chapter 7.4. The Mongol Empire Northern China, throughout history had been attacked by nomadic people over and over. One of.

Advertisements

The Ming and Qing Dynasties

Chapter 3 Section 2 Emma Hubka, Julia Howell, Nell DheToursey Brennan, Madeline Hatesohl.

The Ming Dynasty Section Rise of the Ming Dynasty  Kublai Khan died in  A period of weakness followed and Chinese people showed how much.

Outcome: China and Japan’s Reactions

China Rejects European Outreach. THE MING DYNASTY( )  By the time Portugal landed on China in 1514, China was the dominant power in the region.

Ch. 16 -The East Asian World

5 Minute Review 1. Who unified the Mongol Khanates?

China and Japan’s Reaction to Western Exploration

Do you remember????  What is this? What region do we attach it to?

World History Honors-Mr. Cimijotti.  Because of European exploration, the need for relationships with East Asia arose.  First with China and later Japan.

China – Ming Dynasty & Admiral Zheng He and the Qing Dynasty

China Limits European Contacts Advances under the Ming and Qing Dynasties left China self-contained & uninterested in European contact.

The Ming Dynasty Main Idea:

In 1368, the Mongol dynasty fell and the Ming emperors gained power.

China Limits European Contact

Chinese Limit European Contact

China and Japan’s Reaction to Western Exploration

3.2: China Limits European Contact Yuan to Ming Yuan – What do you remember?? Hongwu – 1 st Ming emporer –Led rebels against Mongol rule Mandate of Heaven.

China Rejects Europeans Ming Dynasty ( ) Defeated Mongol rulers of China Paid tribute by Korea, and other Southeast Asian countries Expected the.

The Chinese Dynasties.

MING and Qing CHINA C H I N A. C – Created foreign enclaves Creation of foreign enclaves to control trade and influence of Europeans on China.

China Limits European Contacts. China Under the Ming Dynasty From China rose to power under the Ming Dynasty. From China rose to power.

AKS 40: Japan and China Chapter 19.2 and 19.3 – Pages

CHINA & JAPAN LIMIT EUROPEAN CONTACTS. 1200’S GENGHIS KHAN BUILDS LARGEST EMPIRE EVER ON EARTH THROUGH WAR SONS BREAK IT INTO 4 PARTS ~ = “MONGOL.

An Age of Explorations and Isolations,

China Limits European contacts

Chinese and Japanese Cultures World History Mr. Simmons.

Seeking spices and converts, European nations lead successful voyages of exploration to the East. China limits foreign contact after a brief period of.

Asia and Exploration. Ming Dynasty ▫Ming rulers would not allow outsiders from distant lands to threaten the peace and prosperity they had brought to.

Ming/Qing China China resists outside influence AGE OF IMPERIALISM.

China Limits European Contacts

Section 4 Vocabulary Zhu Yuanzhang – became emperor of the Ming dynasty after the Mongols were driven out of China Nanjing– capital during the Ming dynasty.

The Ming Dynasty  (1368 AD AD).  Natural disasters, rebellions and civil war led to the fall of Yuan Dynasty.

CHINA Chapter 19 Section 2. BACKGROUND.. Remember the Mongols were ruling the Yuan dynasty- they were foreigners so the Chinese didn’t super like that..

China Advances in Technology and Commerce. Ming Dynasty Started by Hong Wu His army pushed the Mongols out of China in 1368 The new empire saw a rise.

China Limits European Contacts. Setting the Stage The European voyages of exploration had led to opportunities for trade. Europeans made healthy profits.

Would you sail into the unknown??? *Answer yes or no and give 3 reasons to support your answer*

China Limits European Contacts. Ming Dynasty Turn China into a dominant power Established vassal states in Korea & SE Asia = tributes 1368: Hongwu drives.

China Limits European Contact Chapter 3 Section 2.

Exploration to Isolation. Ming Dynasty  Hongwu, a peasant, led an army that drove out the Mongols, and became the 1 st Ming Emperor.  Restored.

China Limits European Contact

China- Ming/Qing Dynasty

19.2 – China Limits European Contacts

YUAN AND MING DYNASTIES OF ANCIENT CHINA

China rejects the West 9.1 Ming Dynasty—( ) stabilized china after mongol rule Hong Wu—first Ming Emperor Restored lands, increased rice production.

China Limits European Contacts

Aim: Describe Life in Ming and Qing China

China- Ming/Qing Dynasty

MING AND QING EMPIRES MING: 1368 – 1644 QING:

China and Japan’s Reactions

Outcome: China and Japan’s Reactions

China Limits European Contact

Chapter 3 Sec. 2 Notes September

A Return to Chinese Rule

Remember throughout most of early Chinese history, China remained in isolation from the West. They believed they were a superior culture.

Ming & Qing Dynasties.

China Limits European Contact

The age of Exploration & Isolation

7-4 Return to Chinese Rule

China Limits European Contact

Journal 19.2 Define the following terms using complete sentences:

An Age of Expanding Empires and Exploration: The Ming Dynasty and The Ottoman Empire Essential Question: What role did the Ming Dynasty and Ottoman Empire.

The Ming Dynasty Pages

China Limits European Contacts

China Limits European Contact

China: The Ming and Qing Dynasties (AKA after the Mongols)

7-4 Notes: A Return to Chinese Rule

Sec 2 – China Limits European Contacts

Chapter 3.2 China’s Exploration.

Presentation transcript:

MING AND QING EMPIRES MING: 1368 – 1644 QING:

Rise of the Ming Ming Dynasty most powerful in China People paid tribute (money & gifts) to acknowledge their submission, & expected Europeans to do it

Hongwu 1 st emperor of Ming – Restored agricultural lands; increased rice production – Erased Mongol past – Promoted China’s power/prosperity – Held Confucian moral standards – Later paranoid; became tyrant and conducted purges

Voyages of Zheng He Chinese Muslim admiral Started sailing 1405 before Europeans (7 voyages) Southeast Asia, India, Arabia, and Eastern Africa Helped expand China’s tribute system After 7 th voyage, China withdrew into self-sufficient isolation

Ming Relations with Foreign Countries Only government allowed to trade through 3 ports Demand for Chinese goods skyrocketed (silk, ceramics, etc) But China did not become industrialized because: – Commerce offended Confucian beliefs – Economic policies favored agriculture  taxes on agric. low & manufacturing high

Forbidden City Palace in Beijing All commoners forbidden to enter without special permission Business affairs conducted & emperor, family, & his court lived there (9,000 rooms)

Great Wall of China FYI: The Great Wall of China was deteriorating in many areas, so the Ming rebuilt most of it, extending to 8,000 km, or roughly 4, 970 miles (27,190,000 feet)

A New Dynasty: The Qing Ming Dynasty weak  corrupt rulers & bad harvests Other side of Great Wall is Manchuria, with people known as Manchus Manchus invaded Ming & took over for next 260 years

China Under the Qing At 1 st Chinese resisted but Manchus slowly earned respect – kept local traditions, except hair in queue – Allowed Jesuit missionaries to inform them of latest developments in science, math, & medicine in Europe

Manchus Continue Isolation Chinese think they’re cultural center of world for 2,000 years If foreigners want to trade, they have to follow their rules (specific ports & pay tribute) Europeans want silk, porcelain, and especially tea

Daily Life in Ming & Qing Greater rice production led to higher population Only sons valued; many female infants killed Most women forced to stay at home to raise children & manage finances Foot binding