Daily Assignment 1.Complete the map on Native Americans by following the directions in your packet. 2.Highlight all words on your vocabulary list that.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Ch. 18: Growth in the West Westward Expansion
Advertisements

Native American History Jackson to Progressive Era: A History of Displacement.
Discrimination Faced by Native Americans
Warm Up – Write down two facts from looking at the maps. (You must use more than one map)
Westward Expansion and the American Indians
Native American History European Treatment Spanish Policy -millions of Native Americans died as a result of warfare, enslavement, and diseases -Spaniards.
Think – Pair – Share Assimilation or Annihilation.
Conflict Between Peoples Native Americans & The United States Government.
The South and West Transformed ( )
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Native American Struggles.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. reservation – specific area set aside by the federal government for the Indians’
Native American Conflicts and Policies
Native Americans Fight to Survive
Native Americans and Western Settlement Focus Question: How did the pressures of westward expansion impact Native Americans?
Conflict with Native Americans
Native Americans & Westward Expansion. Native American Diversity NavajoCrow Sia Lakota.
Objectives – Lessons 3  Students will identify ways in which the U.S. government attempted to force Native Americans off their land.  Students will analyze.
Native American Conflicts Objective Natives live in the Great Plains. Natives followed: –Tribal law –Hunted –Traded –Produced beautifully crafted.
The Last of the Indian Wars AIM: How did the settlement of the Last Frontier end the Native American way of life?
RELOCATION OF NATIVES  Beginning in the 1830s, Natives were pushed further and further west  Indian Removal Act, Trail of Tears  Plains Indians:  Predominantly.
Native American Conflicts Objective Plains Native Americans Hunters and gatherers Nomads—followed buffalo Extended family networks Spiritual with.
APUSH REVIEW: NATIVE AMERICANS IN THE LATE 19 TH CENTURY Everything You Need To Know About Native Americans In The Late 19 th Century To Succeed In APUSH.
NATIVE AMERICANS. CONFLICTS Since the 17 th century, Native Americans had been continually disposed of their lands by European/American expansion Notable.
 What conflicts would have arisen between all the different types of people who were settling the last (western) frontier of America? And who was the.
How did Westward Expansion impact Native Americans?
Indian Wars. Buffalo  Settlers moved west and overhunted thousands of buffalo *Buffalo will nearly become extinct  Buffalo Soldiers- African America.
Westward Expansion and the American Indians
Cultures Clash on the Prairie Section 13-1 pp
Westward Expansion Standard Indian removal policies Policies of the federal government towards the Native Americans changed in response to the.
Impact of Westward Movement on Native Americans USII.4a.
2.1b - Native Americans 2.1b- Summarize the impact of the westward movement on nationalism and democracy, including the expansion of the franchise, the.
Indian Wars. Population changes, growth of cities, and new inventions produced interaction and often conflict between different cultural groups.
 Native American Tribes   Many tribes of the Great Plains were nomads  Followed buffalo herds for food, shelter, tools  Americans forced natives.
American Indians Under Pressure !
Westward Expansion Explain the social and economic effects of westward expansion on Native Americans; including opposing views on land ownership,
By: K. Thompson.  All Write Round Robin ◦ Teacher provides a question. ◦ Students take some think time. ◦ In groups, take turns contributing one idea.
Conflict with Native Americans. Cultures Under Pressure  Though there were many tribes present on the Plains, they all shared a common idea– that they.
TOPIC 3: Challenges in the Late 1800s ( )
The West The West The West.
Westward Expansion Explain the social and economic effects of westward expansion on Native Americans; including opposing views on land ownership,
Westward Migration and Wars with Native Americans
Westward Expansion & the American Indians
Native American Struggles
American Indians in the West
How did Westward Expansion impact Native Americans?
Native Americans Conflict with American Expansion
1st Block Why were the buffalo important to the Native Americans?
American Indians Under Pressure !
Westward Expansion and the American Indians
Native American Conflict in the West
The South and West Transformed ( )
Native Americans in the West
Native Americans on the Plains
Bell Ringer Use Note Sheet 28 “Mining and Ranching” and also the daily warm-up Questions.
Native Experience.
Indian Wars.
The Great West and the Agricultural Revolution
Westward Expansion and the American Indians
Cultures Clash on the Plains
Westward Expansion American History.
The West and Farming.
Native American Struggles
Bellwork What was the highlight of your winter break?
Westward Migration and Wars with Native Americans
Native American Struggles
2.1b - Native Americans 2.1b- Summarize the impact of the westward movement on nationalism and democracy, including the expansion of the franchise, the.
Native Americans in the West
Objectives Compare the ways Native Americans and white settlers viewed and used the land. Describe the conflicts between white settlers and Indians.
Indian Wars.
Indian Wars.
Presentation transcript:

Daily Assignment 1.Complete the map on Native Americans by following the directions in your packet. 2.Highlight all words on your vocabulary list that are in bold print with a different color than those you have used. Add #37 to this list. 3.Use the packet on the front table to complete the note sheet in your packet. 4.Complete Journal #4: How were the Native Americans impacted by westward expansion. Answer in a paragraph.

The Impact of Expansion on Native Americans For a short time we lived quietly. But this could not last. White men had found gold in the mountains around the land of winding water.- Chief Joseph (Nez Perce)

Early conflicts between the settlers and the Native Americans King Philip’s War: 1675-Metacom a/k/a King Philip, united Natives in an unsuccessful fight against New England colonists The Treaty of Greenville: 1795-Native Americans lost much of their territory in what is today Ohio Tippecanoe: 1811-Shawnee leader, Tecumseh was defeated by W. H. Harrison

King Philip a/k/a Metacom Tecumseh Treaty of Greenville Battle of Fallen Timbers All conflicts showed that the USA would dominate the Native Americans.

The Cherokee and the Trail of Tears The Cherokee helped Jackson fight against the British in the War of Jackson became President. Gold was discovered on Cherokee lands in Georgia and whites wanted to settle the land to claim gold. The Supreme Court believed the land belonged to the Cherokee, but Jackson did not. Jackson passed the Indian Removal Act to force the Cherokee to relocate to Indian Territory (Oklahoma). Martin Van Buren carried out the Indian Removal Act and required the Cherokee to travel the Trail of Tears to the Indian Territory.

The Trail of Tears 800 miles long Over ¼ of the Cherokee died from disease, starvation, and/or exposure to the weather.

The Trail of Tears

Buffalo The Plains Indians depended on the buffalo for their livelihood. Settlers killed the buffalo to sell their hides and make way for ranchers and cattle. As a result, the buffalo population dwindled from 15,000,000 in 1800 to 1000 in 1870.

Buffalo Bill Buffalo hide tent “The Buffalo Hunt”

Reservations As gold and silver were found settlers and Natives clashed. Natives were forced to live on reservations so they would not interfere with gold rushes. Reservations were parcels of land that Native Americans were forced to live on by the US government. Prior to reservations, Native Americans freely roamed and used all western lands.

Reservations

The Indian Wars Sand Creek Massacre- The Cheyenne were forced to give up claims to land. More than 270 (mostly women and children) were killed by the US. The Battle of Little Bighorn-The Sioux, under Crazy Horse, encircled and defeated General Custer, killing him and 200 of his men. It is known as Custer’s Last Stand. Chief Joseph and the Nez Perce-The tribe killed US troops, the US retaliated and the Nez Perce were caught trying to escape to Canada. They were then forced to live in Oklahoma. Wounded Knee-US though Sitting Bull was using the Ghost Dance to scare them. When they tried to arrest Sitting Bull, gunshots were fired. The Sioux lost and this ended the Indian Wars.

The Indian Wars

Surrender of the Cheyenne after the Sand Creek Massacre

Helen Hunt Jackson She was the author of A Century of Dishonor, 1881 It described the horrible treatment of the Native Americans The book made the public aware of American policy toward the Native Americans. It led the US government to pass the Dawes Act.

The Dawes Severalty Act-1887 Attempted to assimilate Native Americans into US American society Abolished tribal organizations Divided up reservations for the purpose of allotting land to individual Native American families Ownership would pass to the family after 25 years of living on the land Natives would also earn citizenship at this time

The Dawes Act

Carlisle Indian School Created in1878 in an abandoned military post in Pennsylvania Captain Richard H. Pratt founded and ran the school. His plan was “to kill the Indian not the man” Many other Indian Boarding Schools were created in the US to assimilate Natives into European (white) society. Jim Thorpe

Why the Dawes Act was a failure Most Natives did not want to give up their culture to be assimilated into white culture. Many Natives had not interest in farming. Land that Natives received for farming was not fertile for growing crops. Much of the Native population decreased due to poverty and disease.