SECTIONALISM. Does Era of Good Feelings Last? NO!!! Supreme Court rulings of John Marshall Conflicts between the two political parties Building & expansion.

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Presentation transcript:

SECTIONALISM

Does Era of Good Feelings Last? NO!!! Supreme Court rulings of John Marshall Conflicts between the two political parties Building & expansion in the country did not benefit everyone 3 Regions Develop NORTHWESTSOUTH

SECTIONALISM Devotion to one section of the country instead of the whole country

NORTH Center of industrial growth Rivers provided water power for machines Rivers were natural highways Erie Canal Steamboats & railroads invented before 1850 Immigrants land in NYC & Boston and provided cheap labor National bank rechartered Tariffs increased in 1816

SOUTH Economy depended on farming Cotton was #1 cash crop Cotton gin increases production (Eli Whitney) Need more land Plantation class vs. slaves (distinct class differences in the South)

WEST Agricultural (small farms) More connected with North with new transportation (i.e. canals, RR’s, & roads) Growing fast!

MISSOURI COMPROMISE 11 free states 11 slave states Upset balance of power in Congress Great Compromiser, Henry Clay

3 PARTS 1.Missouri enters as a slave state 2.Maine enters as a free state 3.The 36’30” line is established. Any territory north of the line would be free, anything south would be slave.