CHAPTER 10 THE LATE MIDDLE AGES IN EUROPE: 1000 – 1500

Medieval Politics, The Capetians and the Beginnings of France Phillip II Augustus Height of Capetian Rule Under Phillip IV England to 1300 Henry II Thomas à Becket The Successors of Henry II The Origins of Parliament

Medieval Politics, Spain to 1300 Disunity in Germany and Italy The Salian Emperors

The Church in the High Middle Ages Monastic Reform The Papacy’s Zenith: Innocent III Heresy Fransicans and Dominicans

The Crusades The Crusading Expeditions The Crusader States Significance of the Crusades

Revival of Trade and Towns Factors in the Revival of Towns Merchant and Craft Guilds

The Later Middle Ages The Black Death and Economic Depression

Medieval Politics, Continued Disunity in Germany Spain: Ferdinand and Isabella England and France: The Hundred Years’ War England After the Hundred Years’ War France After the Hundred Years’ War

The Medieval Church in Crises Boniface VIII The Avignon Papacy Wyclif and Hus The Great Schism of the Roman Catholic Church The Concillar Movement

Thought and Culture During the Middle Ages Origin of European Universities Scholasticism Women and Learning in the High Middle Ages

Arts and Letters in the Later Middle Ages Vernacular Literature: Dante and Chaucer Medieval Architecture and Sculpture