Life and Culture Learning Target Explore the changes in Language, Literature, Education, Philosophy, Science and Architecture in the late Middle Ages.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
MIDDLE AGES v. RENAISSANCE
Advertisements

8.4 Learning and Culture Flourish. Medieval Universities Emerge The Church wanted better educated clergy members. Cathedral schools were developed to.
Objectives Explain the emergence of universities and their importance to medieval life. Understand how newly translated writings from the past and.
Learning and Culture Flourish
Chap. 10 Sec. 3 The Culture of the Middle Ages!. Terms and names to know! Theology Scholasticism Vernacular Aristotle Saint Thomas Aquinas.
Do Now: One result of the Crusades was exposure to Muslim learning and exposure to the revival of the ancient works. What type of learning did the Greek.
2/25 Focus: 2/25 Focus: – The Crusades and improvements in farming helped contribute to renewed interest in trade in Western Europe Do Now: Do Now: – How.
Western Civilizations Unit 6 Agricultural and Economic Revolution The revival of learning Culture of the high middle ages C AD.
Western Culture During the Middle Ages Chapter 10 (2 of 4)
Medieval Architecture Ms. Catsos Western Civilization.
The Recovery and Growth of European Society in the High Middle Ages
The High or Central Middle Ages
Influence of the Catholic Church on Politics, Art, & Learning.
Do Now: One result of the Crusades was exposure to Muslim learning and exposure to the revival of the ancient works. What type of learning did the Greeks.
Life and Culture In the Middle Ages
Chapter 9 Section 4 Learning, Literature, and Arts Michelle Spencer Group 4.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Medieval Culture and Achievements.
Education in Medieval Europe
The Culture of the High Middle Ages
Conflict & War. The Crusades Holy Wars for Jerusalem 1 st Crusade: Pope Urban—“God wills it!” 2 nd Crusade: Falls to Muslims 3 rd Crusade: Richard the.
Ch.11.4 Bell Work: List 3 factors that Led to the decline of Feudalism.
The Late Middle Ages: Social and Political Breakdown.
The Late Middle Ages: Social and Political Breakdown.
Medieval Learning & Art Refer to Pages Factors for the Revival of Learning  Favorable political and economic conditions  Europe ’ s contact.
Arts, Science and Education Late Middle Ages. What’s the question? How did European scholars begin to interpret and value ancient learning?
The Middle Ages Changes in Medieval Society Mr. Pagliaro.
History of the Church I: Week 16. Gothic Cathedrals  The Gothic Churches built in the Middle Ages were built to illustrate two ideas:  First – the tall.
Culture of the Middle Ages
Culture in the High Middle Ages World History I. The Rise of Education Universities developed in Europe in the Middle Ages.Europe – Attended only by men.
WarmUp #6 Explain feudalism. What is a fief? Who is a vassal? Explain the cause of the Hundred Years’ War. Who is the hero, who turned the tide of the.
Ch. 4 Sec. 2 Medieval Culture. Flowering of Medieval Culture due to : Expansion of trade and commerce Rise of wealthy class/bourgeoisie Importance of.
High Middle Ages The Rise of Culture. Universities Develop Universities began as learning guilds Universities began as learning guilds Learning Guild:
High Medieval Civilization ( )
Medieval Culture Quick Question: Who were the scholars of the Middle Ages? What language did they write in? Slight problem: Only scholars could read it!
Cultural Achievements of the Middle Ages Chapter 10, Section 3.
Chapter 11 Pretest The purpose of the Crusades was to regain the Holy Land from the (a) Hindus. (b) Moors. (c) Jews. (d) Muslims.
Chapter 15 Medieval Europe. I. Religion and Society (pgs )  The Catholic Church played an important role in Medieval Europe and used its powers.
1/5/2016 Why was the church so powerful in Europe? What were two problems the church started to encounter?
Ch. 10: High Middle Ages The Search for Synthesis pp , Scholasticism—pp
1 Ch. 14 Sec. 4 Life & Culture in the Middle Ages.
Life in the High Middle Ages World History I. Growth of Europe Between 1000 and 1300, Europe’s population almost doubled from 38 million to 74 million.
Section 3 The Culture of the High Middle Ages. Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display the information. The modern-day university is.
Europe Begins to Bounce Back New styles in Architecture Commercial Revolution The nature of guilds and trade unions Economic Revival Educational Revival.
The High and Late Middle Ages
Chapter 8.4 Learning and Culture Flourish What we’ll learn…..Why? 1.Why universities begin. 2.Where Europeans get “new” learning. 3.Perhaps the beginning.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Ch. 8, Section 4: Medieval Culture and Achievements.
Do Now: How did each of the following concepts/ideas help Western Europe progress/advance? Scholasticism Vernacular Arabic numeral system.
HE WROTE SIC ET NON HE DEVELOPED SCHOLASTICISM. PETER ABELARD.
Learning and Culture Flourish
Medieval Culture Quick Question: In what language was most scholarly writing done? LATIN Slight problem: Only scholars could read it!
The Culture of the High Middle Ages Revival of Learning.
(Reference Chapter 8 Section 4).  scholasticism – in medieval Europe, the school of thought that used logic and reason to support Christian beliefs 
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Medieval Culture and Achievements.
11.4 Life & Culture Cornell Notes Daily Quiz BW-feudalism? Class Notes
YOU KNOW…LITERATURE, ART, SCIENCE, AND ALL THAT GOOD STUFF...
The Late Middle Ages: Social and Political Breakdown
Revival of Learning & Culture of the Middle Ages The High Middle Ages
Chapter 8.4 Learning and Culture Flourish
Warm-Up (separate sheet of paper)
High Middle Ages The Rise of Culture.
Learning and Culture Flourish
13.2 Economic and Cultural Revival
Chapter 12 Crusades and culture in the middle ages
Scholasticism Thomas Aquinas “Faith and reason exist in harmony.”
Section 4 Learning and Culture Flourish
The Late Middle Ages: Social and Political Breakdown
Middle Ages
Learning, Literature, and the Arts
Medieval Learning and Art
Presentation transcript:

Life and Culture Learning Target Explore the changes in Language, Literature, Education, Philosophy, Science and Architecture in the late Middle Ages.

Education Early Middle Ages - Rare (clergy and nobles) Monasteries/tutors provided instruction. Crusades made people more interested in education. As towns grew, schools opened (for pay) Teacher/student guilds formed called: “universitas” – University Great univerities: Bologna (Law); Salerno (medicine); Paris (theology); Oxford (Math)

Reviving philosophy Greek/Roman philosophy had been kept alive by Muslims. Works of ancient scholars (Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle) were “rediscovered” during crusades, but they were all pagan- and church needed to make their ideas work with Christianity. Scholasticism- medieval philosophy: combine faith and reason. Peter Abelard – struggled with conflict between ancient philosophy/Bible/popes/church philosphers. Thomas Aquinas- Most famous. “Summa theologica”

Science Religious teaching dominated. Focused on Mathematics and Optics (light). “Scientific” advances were “practical” – Winch – Pulley – Iron plows – Oxen yokes Windmills and waterwheels (Asian Inventions)

Architecture Churches and church architecture are dominant Romanesque – domed roof, low walls with few windows, dark. Gothic – new form of church architecture. – Tall spires – Flying buttress – supporting structure – connected to church walls and supported weight of the roof. – Everything pointed to the heavens (symbolic) – Stained-glass windows – Statues – Sculptures Paris: Saint-Denis Abbey (1140), Notre Dame (1160s)