Reading: Chapter 6 Pages 152 – 159 & 163-167 only! Omit Bone Development Bone Tissue.

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Presentation transcript:

Reading: Chapter 6 Pages 152 – 159 & only! Omit Bone Development Bone Tissue

What are the functions of the skeletal system? list

long shortflatirregular Show bones

Fig. 6.2a(TE Art) Epiphysis Diaphysis Spongy bone Epiphyseal line Compact bone Medullary cavity Endosteum Articular cartilage Periosteum

Fig. 6.2b(TE Art) Compact bone Spongy Bone (diploe) Suture

Fig. 6.3a(TE Art) OsteoprogenitorOsteoblastsOsteocyte

Fig. 6.3b(TE Art) Stem cellsOsteoclast Fusion Periosteum

Fig. 6.4d

Bone deposition = resorption

What would happen to bone if no calcium was available during development?

Shell-less chick

Drink milk?

“To name all of our bones!”

Fig. 7.1(TE Art) Skull Frontal bone Clavicle Maxilla Parietal bone Mandible Temporal bone Occipital bone Mandible Humerus Femur Tibia Calcaneus Fibula Ulna Radius Scapula Clavicle Scapula Vertebral column Pelvic girdle Patella Metacarpal bones Carpus Tarsus Thoracic cage Sternum Ribs Phalanges Metatarsal bones Phalanges Zygomatic bone axial appendicular

Crest Line Linea aspera Head Trochanters Epicondyles Condyles

Identify the humerus, radius and ulna (be able to label them). The humerus is ____________ to the radius. The radius is ____________ to the ulna (anatomical position). List the bones that articulate with the humerus. Anatomical position??

Fig. 8.4(TE Art) Olecranon AnteriorPosterior Head of radius Head of radius Neck of radius Styloid process Neck of radius Styloid process Styloid process Articular facets Head of ulna Interosseous membrane Ulna Radius Trochlear notch

Axial skeleton

cranial facial

Fig. 7.4a(TE Art) Parietal bone Frontal bone Sphenoid bone Temporal bone Mandible Ethmoid bone Lacrimal bone Nasal bone Zygomatic bone Maxilla Occipital bone Mandibular condyle Styloid process Mastoid process

Fig. 7.3(TE Art) Parietal bone Frontal bone Lacrimal bone Vomer Mandible Sphenoid bone Ethmoid bone Nasal bone Nasal conchae Zygomatic bone Maxilla Temporal bone

Fig. 7.5a(TE Art) Zygomatic bone External occipital protuberance Foramen magnum Carotid canal Palatine bone Temporal bone Occipital bone Parietal bone Occipital condyle Vomer Nasal choana

Animation - review

Fig. 7.8(TE Art) Frontal Ethmoid Maxillary Sphenoid Sinuses Mucous membrane: pseudostratified columnar epithelium, ciliated, goblet cells

Fig. 7.31(TE Art) Coronal suture Lambdoid suture Squamous suture Anterior fontanel Sagittal suture Parietal bone Posterior fontanel Sphenoid bone Mandible Sphenoid fontanel

Spinous process Transverse process Body Nucleus pulposus Annulus fibrosus Intervertebral disc

Cervical vertebrae Thoracic vertebrae Lumbar vertebrae Costal facet Costal facet

C1 or Atlas C2 or Axis Transverse foramen Superior articular facet Dens

View?

For tomorrow Please go over joint movements!! Think about a joint injury you’ve had (sprained ankle, knee or wrist). How did you do it? What happened to that joint after the injury?