THE HOLOCAUST. EXAMINE THE STATISTICS OF THE HOLOCAUST: IN WHAT NATION WERE MOST JEWS SENT TO THE GAS CHAMBERS? POLAND: WHY? POLISH ANTI-SEMITISM.

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Presentation transcript:

THE HOLOCAUST

EXAMINE THE STATISTICS OF THE HOLOCAUST: IN WHAT NATION WERE MOST JEWS SENT TO THE GAS CHAMBERS? POLAND: WHY? POLISH ANTI-SEMITISM

WARSAW GHETTO UPRISING: 1943 PASSOVER, THE SS PLANNED TO LIQUIDATE THE WARSAW GHETTO 55,000 JEWS FOUGHT THEM FOR A MONTH THE POLISH RESISTANCE REFUSED TO HELP THEM 7,000 DIED IN THE FIGHT THE REST WERE SENT TO THE TREBLINKA DEATH CAMP & OTHER CONCENTRATION CAMPS.

IN WHAT NATION WERE THE LEAST JEWS SENT TO THE GAS CHAMBERS? DENMARK WHY? DANISH RESISTANCE EXAMINE THE STATISTICS OF THE HOLOCAUST:

SAVING DENMARK’S JEWS 1940: GERMAN INVADED DENMARK 1943: HITLER ORDERED THE ROUNDING UP OF DANISH JEWS DANISH PEOPLE HID THEIR JEWS & SMUGGLED JEWS INTO NEUTRAL SWEDEN LARGEST COLLECTIVE RESISTANCE AGAINST THE NAZIS

TIMELINE OF HOLOCAUST 1933: DACHAU 1 ST CONCENTRATION CAMP FOR POLITICAL PRISONERS 1935: NUREMBERG LAWS: JEWS WERE NOT ALLOWED TO OWN PROPERTY WERE NOT ALLOWED TO ATTEND SCHOOL OR UNIVERSITY MUST WEAR A YELLOW STAR OF DAVID AT ALL TIMES

1938 KRISTALLNACHT—DESTRUCTION OF JEWISH HOMES & BUSINESSES, ATTACK ON JEWS 1940: AUSCHWITZ-- 1 ST DEATH CAMP 1944: DEATH MARCHES BEGAN

MAP OF HOLOCAUST CONCENTRATION & DEATH CAMPS

WHAT FACTORS LED TO THE HOLOCAST?

FACTORS ANTI-SEMITISM THE ARYAN IDEAL HITLER YOUTH IMPERIAL COLONIZATION MASTER RACE NAZI PARTY PROPAGANDA RACISM

HOW WELL DO YOU UNDERSTAND TOTALITARIANISM?

UNIT 9 REVIEW TOTALITARIANISM

BOTH FASCISM AND COMMUNISM ARE _____ GOVERNMENTS CompletismTotalitarianism

GERDA WEISSMANN SURVIVED THE DEATH MARCH BECAUSE HER FATHER MADE HER WEAR HER ____ WHEN THE FAMILY WAS BEING SENT TO THE CAMPS No frozen toesSki boots

GREAT BRITAIN SUCCESSFUL STOOD ALONE AGAINST HITLER BECAUSE OF THE LEADERSHIP OF THIS PRIME MINISTER British BulldogWinston Churchill

THE BATTLE OF BRITAIN WAS FOUGHT BETWEEN THE BRITISH AND GERMAN ___, IT WAS ALSO KNOWN AS THE Not land or sea Air Force Blitz

THESE EUROPEAN NATIONS BECAME FASCIST DICTATORSHIPS BEFORE THE OUTBREAK OF WWII Mussolini, Hitler, Franco Italy, Germany, Spain

THE NAZI SECRET POLICE Not SS or SAGestapo

THIS NATION BECAME THE FIRST COMMUNIST GOVERNMENT IN 1917 Formerly RussiaUSSR

WORLD WAR II BEGAN WHEN GERMANY INVADED Warsaw is capitalPoland

HITLER USED GERMAN ANGER OVER THIS TREATY TO HELP HIM RISE TO POWER Louis XIV’s palaceVersailles

RUSSIANS WHO DIDN’T COOPERATE WITH STALIN WERE SENT TO SLAVE LABOR CAMPS CALLED ___. MOST OF THESE CAMPS WERE LOCATED IN WHAT REGION OF RUSSIA? Not death camps, Coldest region Gulags, Siberia

AT THIS CONFERENCE BRITAIN AND FRANCE ALLOWED HITLER TO TAKE SUDETENLAND FROM ____ THIS IS AN EXAMPLE OF ____ German City, South of Poland, whimpishment Munich, Czechoslovakia, Appeasement

ALLIANCE BETWEEN GERMANY, ITALY AND JAPAN DURING WORLD WAR II Geometric PowersAxis Powers

THE LAST RUSSIAN TSAR Alexandra’s Husband Nicholas II

WERE THE FIRST 2 COMMUNIST LEADERS OF THE SOVIET UNION L & SLenin & Stalin

THIS STYLE OF WARFARE ALLOWED HITLER TO QUICKLY DEFEAT POLAND AND FRANCE. ITS SUCCESS WAS BASED ON THE USE OF WHAT TWO WEAPONS? ____ AND ____ Lightning War, Armored & winged Blitzkreig, Tanks & planes

THE FIRST FASCIST DICTATOR CAME TO POWER IN 1922 WHEN HIS BLACKSHIRTS MARCHED ON THE ITALIAN CAPITAL: ____ Il DuceMussolini

NICHOLAS II’S DOWNFALL WAS TO GET RUSSIAN INVOLVED IN THIS WAR The Great WarWorld War I

SOOCHOW WAS A JAPANESE PRISON CAMP FOR WHAT GROUP OF CIVILIANS? NationalityBritish

IN 1935 HITLER PASSED THESE LAWS AGAINST JEWS TAKING AWAY THEIR PROPERTY, DENYING THEM THE RIGHT TO GO TO SCHOOL AND REQUIRING THEM TO WEAR A ____ German City shape Nuremberg, Yellow Star

IN 1931 THE JAPANESE INVADED WHAT CHINESE PROVINCE _ an _ _ uriaManchuria

HITLER AND MUSSOLINI USED THIS CIVIL WAR AS A DRESS REHEARSAL FOR WWII Between Nationalists & Popular Front Spanish

HOW MANY JEWS WERE KILLED DURING THE HOLOCAUST? _____ HOW MANY PEOPLE WERE MURDERED BY THE NAZIS? ____ Points on Star of David, plus 5 6 million, 11 million

DURING IT PABLO PICASSO PAINTED A DEPICTION OF THE DESTRUCTION OF THE TOWN OF ____. WHAT ARTISTIC STYLE DID HE USE? _ uerni _ _ Squarism Guernica, Cubism

OPERATION BARBAROSSA WAS HITLER’S BIGGEST MISTAKE, IT WAS THE INVASION OF Napolean did it tooUSSR

SYMBOL OF THE NAZI PARTY Swastika

RUSSIAN FARMERS FROM THE UKRAINE WHO RESISTED THE ____ OF FARMS. THEIR LIQUIDATION CAUSED 6 MILLION RUSSIANS TO STARVE TO DEATH IN THE _____ _ ula _ s, Gatherization, Killer starvation Kulaks, Collectivization, Murder Famine

THIS “ULTRA SECRET” MACHINE ALLOWED THE ALLIES TO DECODE THE AXIS MESSAGES Eni _ _ aEnigma

IN 1938 HITLER UNITED THIS NATION WITH GERMANY IN THE ANSCHLUSS ViennaAustria

RUSSIAN MONK WHOSE INFLUENCE OVER THE CZARINA ALEXANDRA WOULD HELP DESTROY THE PEOPLE’S TRUST IN HER AND HER HUSBAND _ as _ utinRasputin

FORM OF GOVERNMENT WHERE THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT TAKES CONTROL OF ALL ASPECTS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE LIFE CompletismTotalitarianism

HOSTILITY TOWARDS OR PREJUDICE AGAINST JEWS Anti-middle easternism Anti-semitism

TERM USED BY THE NAZIS TO MEAN A SUPERIOR RACE--WHITE NORDIC EUROPEAN TYPICALLY BLOND, BLUE-EYED AND TALL _ ry _ nAryan

ORGANIZATION FOR INDOCTRINATION OF GERMAN CHILDREN TO BECOME SOLDIERS AND SS WHO WERE “BORN TO DIE FOR GERMANY.” Fuhrer TeenHitler Youth

HITLER WROTE HIS BOOK MEIN KAMPF WHILE SERVING HIS PRISON TERM FOR THIS FAILED COUP Bar CoupBeer Hall Putsch

JOSEPH GOEBBELS WAS IN CHARGE OF NAZI Deliberate liesPropaganda

”NIGHT OF ____ _____”—NOVEMBER 9, 1938 NAZI STORM TROOPERS ATTACKED JEWISH HOMES, BUSINESSES, AND SYNAGOGUES ACROSS GERMANY AND AUSTRIA Vandalism Broken glass, Kristallnacht

SCHUTZSTAFFEL OR PROTECTION SQUAD, ELITE BLACK-UNIFORMED MILITARY UNIT LOYAL ONLY TO HITLER WHO WERE USED TO ARREST AND MURDER JEWS AND OPERATE THE CONCENTRATION CAMPS Not BrownshirtsSS

THE DEFEAT OF THE GERMAN ARMY AT THIS RUSSIAN CITY BECAME THE TURNING POINT IN THE EASTERN FRONT DURING WORLD WAR II City of Man of SteelStalingrad

WHO WAS THE 1 ST AMERICAN SOLDIER WHO MET GERDA WHEN SHE WAS LIBERATED Her HusbandKurt Klein

ON AUGUST 6, 1945; THE 1 ST ATOMIC BOMB WAS DROPPED ON THIS JAPANESE CITY BY THE UNITED STATES Not NagasakiHiroshima

LOCATED IN POLAND, IT WAS THE LARGEST OF THE NAZI EXTERMINATION CAMPS WITH GAS CHAMBERS THAT COULD KILL 6,000 PEOPLE IN A SINGLE DAY _ _ schwi _ _Auschwitz

THE FIRST CONCENTRATION CAMP CREATED BY HITLER IN 1933, USED TO IMPRISON POLITICAL PRISONERS _ ach _ _Dachau

THE CULT OF LEADERSHIP, POLICE STATE, AND RUTHLESS SUPPRESSION OF OPPOSITION ARE PART OF CompletismTotalitarianism

HOW MANY RUSSIANS WERE MURDERED BY STALIN? 1 million for every year he was in power million

CENTRAL FIGURE IN THE CREATION OF FASCISM AND WAS BOTH AN INFLUENCE ON AND CLOSE ALLY OF ADOLF HITLER DURING WORLD WAR II Il DuceMussolini

BEFORE THEY SURRENDERED BOTH THE JAPANESE AND NAZIS FORCED THEIR CONCENTRATION CAMP PRISONERS TO PARTICIPATE IN ____ AS PART OF AN EFFORT TO CONCEAL WHAT THEY HAD DONE Parade of the DyingDeath March

THIS EUROPEAN NATION SAVED 99% OF THEIR JEWS DURING WORLD WAR II DanelandDenmark

ESSAY QUESTIONS : COMPARE AND CONTRAST THE EXPERIENCES OF JEWS IN NAZI CONCENTRATION CAMPS WITH THE JAPANESE TREATMENT OF THEIR CIVILIAN PRISONS IN THEIR CAMPS. IN YOUR OPINION, WHO WAS WORSE HITLER OR STALIN? GIVE SEVERAL REASONS WHY AND USED FACTUAL DETAILS TO SUPPORT YOUR OPINION. COMPARE AND CONTRAST COMMUNISM AND FASCISM. USE FACTUAL DETAILS FROM THE USSR AND GERMANY IN YOUR ESSAY.