Chapter 11 Vocabulary.

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 11 Vocabulary

A single kind of matter that has a specific makeup or composition. Pure Substance A single kind of matter that has a specific makeup or composition.

Mixture Two or more substances that are together in the same place but their atoms are not chemically bonded.

Heterogeneous Mixture A mixture in which the different parts can be seen and easily separated.

Homogeneous Mixture A mixture that is so evenly mixed that the different parts cannot be differentiated simply by looking at them.

Solutions A mixture containing a solvent and at least one solute that has the same properties throughout.

Solvent The part of a solution that is usually present in the largest amount and dissolves a solute.

The part of a solution that is dissolved by a solvent. Solute The part of a solution that is dissolved by a solvent. Solute

Colloid A mixture containing small, un-dissolved particles that do not settle out.

Suspension A mixture in which particles can be seen and easily separated by settling or filtration.

A mixture that has only a little solute dissolved in it. Dilute Solution A mixture that has only a little solute dissolved in it.

A mixture that has a lot of solute dissolved in it. Concentrated Solution A mixture that has a lot of solute dissolved in it.

A measure of how much solute can dissolve at a given temperature. Solubility A measure of how much solute can dissolve at a given temperature.

Saturated Solutions A mixture that contains as much dissolved solute as is possible at a given temperature.