Learning and Conditioning

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Presentation transcript:

Learning and Conditioning

Learning Habituation Sensitization

Classical Conditioning Ivan Pavlov

Classical Conditioning 4 parts Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) Unconditioned Response (UCR) Conditioned Stimulus (CS) Conditioned Response (CR) Taste Aversions

Classical Conditioning Generalization Discrimination Extinction Spontaneous Recovery J.B. Watson

Operant Conditioning

Operant Conditioning B.F. Skinner Skinner box/Operant Chamber Reinforcement Punishment

Operant Conditioning 4 Parts Spontaneous Behavior Consequence Stimulus Response

Operant Conditioning Schedules of Reinforcement Shaping and Chaining Fixed-ratio schedule Variable-ratio schedule Fixed-Interval schedule Variable-Interval schedule Shaping and Chaining

Operant Conditioning Types of Reinforcement Primary Secondary

Operant Conditioning Types of Reinforcement and Punishment Positive (+) Negative (-) Punishment vs. Negative Reinforcement

Aversive Control Classical Conditioning Operant Conditioning Negative reinforcement Punishment Avoidance Escape Classical – rehab- medication in your drink = sick when drink

Social Learning Cognitive Learning Edward Tolman Martin Seligman Latent Learning Martin Seligman Learned Helplessness Learned Laziness

Social Learning Modeling/ Observational learning Albert Bandura Bobo Doll disinhibition

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