How was life in the North different from life in the South?

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Presentation transcript:

How was life in the North different from life in the South? TCI Chapter 19 How was life in the North different from life in the South?

Washington Township, NJ Geography Transportation Washington Township, NJ Economy Society

REVIEW. In what categories would you put your answers? Take out homework. REVIEW. In what categories would you put your answers?

Prepare to present your findings. Form a quad. REVIEW homework. Prepare to present your findings. Use the categories we chose yesterday for the southern economy to answer who, what, and where of the northern economy.

What do you spy with your little eye? List 5 things & identify which SPEC word dominates.

Geography Climate Land/ soil Water features

Geography (section 2) climate land/ soil land/ soil water land/ soil four distinct seasons land/ soil New England jagged coast with rocky soil Geography (section 2) land/ soil Mid-Atlantic plains with rich, fertile soil water fast flowing rivers & streams land/ soil West large, forested region in Central Plains

Fertile coastal plains climate Mild winters & long, hot, humid summers land/ soil Fertile coastal plains w/ swamps Geography (section 3) water land/ soil rolling hills & mountain hollows broad flat rivers

Describe Washington Township transportation.

Economy Base Way they made money/ goods produced Labor source Place where economic activity occurs

cash crops esp. cotton, tobacco, rice, inidgo base agriculture Economy (section 4) produce cash crops esp. cotton, tobacco, rice, inidgo place labor slaves plantations & small farms

place base produce labor cities/ factories near rivers to take advantage of power businesses & manufacturing Economy (section 5) produce labor Industrial Revolution- inventions make manufacturing more efficient more, cheaper goods- textiles, reaper, & steel –tipped plow Lowell Girls & immigrants

Transportation Means- what takes you ‘between’ Mode- how you get there How it affects your world

link factories & cities make river travel cheaper mode (manner) canals : ‘man made rivers’ that link plains to east roads : National Road connects east to west World of the North Transportation (section 6) means (between) railroads : 20, 000 miles link factories & cities steamboats : make river travel cheaper

river travel- esp. steamboats Cities along waterways World of the South river travel- esp. steamboats Cities along waterways Transportation (section 7) railroads: 10, 000 miles

Transportation Picture

What is Township society like? (Psst: use SPEC!)

Society Who was in charge? Where did they live? Why did they move there? What groups made up the society? Society

World of the North Society (section 9) immigrants settle in cities more people moving to cities African- Americans free but not equal

World of the South Society (section 8) Wealth measured in slaves & land most blacks are slaves World of the South Society (section 8) rigid social structure: plantation owners white farmers slaves Wealthy plantation owners dominate politics & economy

Fertile coastal plains New England jagged coast with rocky soil Mid-Atlantic plains with rich soil West large, forested region in Central Plains LAND: Geography (section 2) CLIMATE: four distinct seasons WATER: broad rivers such as the Hudson & Delaware LAND: Fertile coastal plains w/ marshes & swamps WATER: Broad flat rivers Geography (section 3) CLIMATE: Mild winter & long, hot, humid summers Rolling hills & mountain hollows

Geography (section 2) Economy (section 5)

World of the North Society (section 9) Transportation (section 6)

Geography (section 3) Economy (section 4)

World of the South Society (section 8) Transportation (section 7)