Ch. 2.5 Ancient Hebrews and the birth of Judaism

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Ch. 2.5 Ancient Hebrews and the birth of Judaism

Religion Monotheistic Torah Talmud Unlike other religions, believed everyone was equal before God. Torah First five books of the Hebrew Bible Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. Talmud Came much later and included additional customs and traditions.

Abraham made a covenant Lineage Abraham made a covenant Father of the Israelites Patriarch of the Hebrew Nation

Males are dominate in society Lineage Patriarchal Society: father is the head of family life Males are dominate in society

Twelve Tribes of Israel Abraham Isaac Jacob Twelve Tribes of Israel

Path To Egypt Famine Slavery

Moses and the Exodus Slavery Moses set sail down the river Adopted by Pharaoh Raised as Egyptian Prince Exiled Chosen by God 10 Plagues Led Israelite nation from Egypt 10 Commandments Promised Land Pharo

Hebrew Kings Saul David Solomon

Conquered Babylon (Chaldeans) Persia Rome

Diaspora Jews living outside of Israel

Influences Christianity Islam Judeo - Christian

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarah_Abraham.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob https://www.google.com/search?as_q=abraham&orq=&tbs=sur:fm&biw=136 6&bih=643&sei=n2s_UJTPOZTFqQGit4GADw&tbm=isch#hl=en&tbs=sur:f m&tbm=isch&sa=1&q=10+commandments&oq=10+commandments&gs_l=i mg.3..0l10.2258.4412.0.4763.15.6.0.9.9.0.124.590.4j2.6.0...0.0...1c.vuK9fa5In WA&pbx=1&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_cp.r_qf.&fp=c07bdc714a5b29fd&biw =1366&bih=643 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plagues_of_Egypt http://moseseditor.blogspot.com/2012/08/moses-actually-has-historical.html http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/religion/maps/jewish.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_(son_of_Jacob) http://www.britam.org/HebrewTypes.html