Chapter 16 – Age of Absolutism

Chapter 16 – Age of Absolutism
To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

Chapter 16 Section 2 France Under Louis XIV

Section 2 Focus Question
How did France become the leading power of Europe under the absolute rule of Louis XIV?

Henry IV Restores Order
1560s to the 1590s: Religious wars between Catholics and French Protestants called Huguenots. St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre – A plot by catholic royals led to the massacre of 3,000 Huguenots at a royal wedding. Henry IV – a Huguenot prince inherits French throne and converts to Catholicism after opposing it for years. Issued Edict of Nantes – granting Huguenots religious toleration. “Paris is well worth a Mass.” To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre

Henry IV Restores Order
Henry IV repairs France and lays foundation for future absolute rule by: improving roads, bridges, agriculture, building royal bureaucracy, and lessening power of nobles. After his death, Cardinal Richelieu served as chief minister, orchestrated the further diminishment of the powers of nobles and Protestants To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

An Absolute Monarch Rises
“The Sun King” Louis XIV ruled with absolute power and took the sun as a symbol of it. An army of 300,000 soldiers stood ready to enforce his will. His finance minister, Jean Baptiste Colbert, instituted mercantilist policies. Helped France to become the richest European state. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

Louis Strengthens Royal Power
No meetings of the Estates General, a council made up of all social classes. Appointed intendants, royal officers who collected taxes and recruited soldiers. Gave jobs to the middle class. Used rituals to reduce threat of nobles. Built the strongest army in Europe Patronized the arts. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

Versailles: Symbol of Royal Power
Palace of Versailles To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

Reign of Louis XIV

A Strong State Declines
Louis XIV spent a lot on war to expand French borders. European alliances were formed to keep French expansion in check. The War of the Spanish Succession ended with France agreeing not to unite with Spain. Eventually, France signs the Treaty of Utrecht ensuring the 2 countries will never unite The flight of the Huguenots from France when the Edict of Nantes was revoked left the state without many of its best and brightest To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

Parliament Triumphs in England
Section 3

Focus Question Section 3
How did the British Parliament assert its rights against royal claims to absolute power in the 1600s?

A Century of Revolution Begins
After the Tudors, the Stuarts came to rule England. James I tried to claim absolute power, and dissolved Parliament. Charles I followed in his father’s footsteps, but had to summon Parliament to raise taxes. Parliament forced him to sign the Petition of Right. He then dissolved Parliament and didn’t summon them for 11 years, until he needed funds to put down a Calvinist rebellion in Scotland. Parliament and Charles then went to war with each other. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

Petition of Right It prohibited the king from raising taxes without Parliament’s consent or jailing without legal justification. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

English Civil War ( ) The Cavaliers (Charles I) vs. The Roundheads (Parliament) Cavaliers - wealthy nobles &well trained. Roundheads - farmers, manufacturers, and Puritan clergy. Their leader was Oliver Cromwell, who organized a “New Model Army” where officers were selected by skill instead of class. The Parliamentary forces capture Charles I, try, and execute him. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

Cromwell and the Commonwealth
Cromwell’s forces then fought supporters of Charles II in Ireland. Upon winning, they exiled the Irish Catholics to the west of Ireland. England becomes a commonwealth. Cromwell put down supporters of power-sharing for the poor. Parliament enacted laws that enforced Puritan beliefs. After Cromwell’s death, Parliament invited Charles II to return. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

From Restoration to Glorious Revolution
Charles II was a tolerant ruler and accepted the Petition of Right. His brother James II was too openly Catholic. To save the Anglican Church, Parliament invited his Protestant daughter Mary and her husband, William II, to rule. They accepted the English Bill of Rights (1689). To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

English Bill of Rights Monarch had to speak with Parliament regularly
Parliament controlled spending Kings and Queens could not interfere with debates No suspension of laws Trial by Jury No excessive fines No cruel and unusual punishment Habeas Corpus – must be charged with a crime. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

Constitutional Government Evolves
Constitutional Government – government whose power is defined and limited by law. Political Parties – Tories and Whigs. Tories = aristocrats who supported the monarch and Anglican Church. Whigs = favored Parliament, religious toleration, and urban business. Cabinet – parliamentary advisers. Prime Minister – leader of the cabinet and head of the majority party. Head government official today. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Animated sun with spinning text (Intermediate) Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. To reproduce the clip art on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Clip Art. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box, enter In the Search in list, select Everywhere, and then click Go. Select the clip art file in the pane to insert it into the slide. (Note: If you choose another clip art file, the clip art must be in the Windows Metafile format [.wmf].) On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. In the Microsoft Office PowerPoint dialog box, click Yes. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the slide, select the converted clip art. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the top-level group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Ungroup. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. In the Transparency box, enter 0%. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward.

Chapter 16 – Age of Absolutism

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Chapter 16 – Age of Absolutism

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