1. ASSIGNMENT 1.Begin on page 177 “The Foundation”. 2.Complete “Footing and Foundation”, “Floor and Wall Frame”, “Roof Frame” 3.Label each part of the diagram and color each part a different color.

2. Objective 6.02 part 1: Recognize components of construction

3. 1. Anchor bolts 2. Sill sealer 3. Rebar 4. Sill plate 5. Foundation wall 6. Footing The Foundation

4. The FOUNDATION of a House The underlying base of the house Consists of footings and foundation walls Footings are usually concrete and reinforced with rebar.

5. Concrete Footings

6. Footers

7. 3 Foundation Types Basement Crawl Space Slab

8. Basement Best on land with a steep grade Makes getting to the mechanics of the house easy Safest place in house in case of a storm.

9. Basement

10. Finished Basement

11. Crawl Space Best for land with small grade Can be used for storage Makes pipes and wiring under the house easy to get to.

12. Crawl Space

13. Slab Most economical if land is “on grade” (almost flat) There is no space under the house like in a basement or crawlspace.

14. Slab

15. 1. Double top plate 2. Stud 7. Girder 6. Floor Joist 5. Rim Joist 4. Window opening 3. Header 15. Sub floor 14. Sole Plate 13. Foundation 12. Sill sealer 11. Sill plate 10. Header joist 9. Door opening 8. Header The Frame

16. The FRAME of a House The skeleton (bones) of the house Built on top of the foundation walls.

17. Sill Plates: The first piece of lumber, bolted to the foundation, and supports the outside walls.

18. Joist: horizontal support for the flooring

19. Girder: Horizontal board that supports the load of the floor joists

20. Subflooring: Plywood sheets nailed directly to the floor joist Squeaky floors are usually a sign of problems with the subflooring.

21. Wall Frame Built on top of the floor frame Made from vertical 2x4’s or 2x6’s called STUDS and horizontal pieces called PLATES.

22. Headers: beams that carry the load of the structure over doors and windows.

23. 1. Double top plate 2. Studs 3. Ridge Board 4. Rafter 5. Ceiling Joist

24. Roof Frame Made of a series of beams, called RAFTERS RAFTERS support the weight of the roof and go from the exterior walls to the ridge.

25. TRUSS RAFTERS: triangular framework for the roof; assembled at a factory and delivered to the site.

26. Truss delivery

27. Truss installation

28. How to Build a House in 7 1/2 Minutes

29. Footings Foundations Wall Frames Roof Frames

30. Floor and Wall Frame 1.Begin on page 198 “The Frame” 2.Label each part of the diagram. 3.Color each part a different color. 4.On the back of the page describe the purpose of each part.

31. Roof Frame 1.Begin on page 200 “Roof Frame”. 2.Label each part of the diagram. 3.Color each part a different color. 4.On the back of the page describe the purpose of each part.