1. Unit 4, Lesson 2 Vocabulary

6. Unit 4, Lesson 2 Grammar
Subjunctive tense with expressions of doubt

7. Subjunctive Tense with Expressions of Doubt
Verbs of doubt:
Dudar = to doubt
No estar seguro(a) de = to be unsure of
No estar de acuerdo(a) con = to disagree with
No pensar (eie) / creer = to not think
I don’t think, etc.
Es dudoso = It’s doubtful
Es imposible = It’s impossible
Es improbable = It’s unlikely
No es cierto = It’s not certain/true
No es verdad = It’s not true
Verbs get conjugated in present tense at beginning of sentences

8. Subjunctive Tense with Expressions of Doubt
Subjunctive tense *matches subject*
Expression of Doubt
Different subject
que
Yo dudo
que
nts.
tengamos tiempo para ver la película.
*Infinitive: tener
I doubt that we have time to see the movie.

9. Subjunctive Tense with Expressions of Doubt
¡TENGAN CUIDADO!
The word no can change the meaning of an expression and affect whether you need to use the subjunctive or the present tense.
present

10. Subjunctive Tense with Expressions of Doubt
PHRASES TO BE CAREFUL OF that DO NOT express doubt:
No dudar = to not doubt
Estar seguro(a) de = to be sure of
Estar de acuerdo(a) con = to agree with
Pensar (eie) / Creer = to think/believe
No es dudoso = It’s not doubtful
No es imposible = It’s not impossible
No es improbable = It’s not unlikely
Es cierto = It’s certain/true
Es verdad = It’s true
Verbs get conjugated in present tense at beginning of sentences

11. Subjunctive Tense with Expressions of Emotion
Alegrarse (de) = to be happy
Enojarse = to be angry/mad
Estar contento(a) = to be happy
Estar emocionado(a) = to be excited
Estar triste = to be sad
Sentir (eie) = to feel
Temer = to fear/be afraid
Tener celos de = to be jealous of
Tener miedo de = to fear/be afraid of
Gustar = to like
Encantar = to love
Sorprender (de) que = to be surprised
Es una lástima = It’s a shame
Es sorprendente = It’s surprising
Es una pena = It’s a shame
Verbs get conjugated in present tense at beginning of sentences
Me gusta(n)/Te gusta(n)/Le gusta(n)/ Nos gusta(n)/ Les gusta(n)

12. Subjunctive Tense with Expressions of Emotion
Subjunctive tense *matches subject*
Expression of Emotion
Different subject
que
Yo temo
que tú
no me entiendas.
*Infinitive: entender (eie)
I’m afraid that you don’t understand me.