Phases of Patient Assessment A&B Always Come Before C, D, & E RESPIRATORY A&P

Oxygen (O 2 ) Carbon Dioxide (CO 2 ) RESPIRATORY A&P

Airway Management Instructor Name: Title: Unit:

ADVANCED AIRWAY MANAGEMENT Sections I) Respiratory A&P II) Respiratory Assessment III) Airway Management

RESPIRATORY A&P Objectives Respiratory Terminology Airway Anatomy Physiology of Respiration Respiratory Rates

Respiration Pulmonary Cellular Ventilation RESPIRATORY A&P

Mechanics of Ventilation Inspiration Diaphragm (Downward) Intercostal Muscles (Outward) Accessory Respiratory Muscles Expiration RESPIRATORY A&P

Pulmonary Circulation Peripheral Circulation RESPIRATORY A&P

Average Respiratory Rates Adults………………… /min Children……………… /min Infants……………… /min RESPIRATORY A&P

Factors Affecting Respiratory Rates Increase rate: Fever Anxiety Hypoxia Pain Decrease rate: Sleep Depressant Drugs RESPIRATORY A&P

Upper Airway Nasal Cavity Oral Cavity Pharynx Vallecula Epiglottis Lower Airway Trachea Carina Alveoli Parenchyma Pleura RESPIRATORY A&P Summary

RESPIRATORY ASSESSMENT Objectives Primary Assessment Secondary Assessment Abnormal Respiratory Sounds Airway Obstruction

Primary Assessment 1. Airway Patency 2. Breathing Adequacy Rate/Equality Regularity/Speech 3. LOC RESPIRATORY ASSESSMENT

Secondary Assessment 1. History 2. Skin/Vitals 3. Circulatory Assessment 4. Auscultation 5. Palpation RESPIRATORY ASSESSMENT

Abnormal Respiratory Sounds Snoring Gurgling Stridor Quiet RESPIRATORY ASSESSMENT

Pulse Oximeter Values Oxygen Saturation % (SpO 2 ) Normal= 95-99% Mild Hypoxia= 91-94% Moderate Hypoxia= % Severe Hopoxia= < 86 % RESPIRATORY ASSESSMENT

Airway Obstruction Partial vs. Complete Tongue Foreign Body Trauma Laryngeal Spasm Aspiration RESPIRATORY ASSESSMENT

Summary Primary Assessment Secondary Assessment Abnormal Respiratory Sounds Airway Obstruction RESPIRATORY ASSESSMENT

Oral Pharyngeal Airway

Ventilation Techniques Mouth-to-Mouth Mouth-to-Nose Mouth-to-Pocket Face Mask AIRWAY MANAGEMENT

Summary Manual Airway Maneuvers Basic Mechanical Airways Advanced Mechanical Airways Suctioning Oxygenation Ventilation AIRWAY MANAGEMENT