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Effects of exercising on cellular respiration activity

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Presentation on theme: "Effects of exercising on cellular respiration activity"— Presentation transcript:

1 Effects of exercising on cellular respiration activity
video

2 The Respiratory System
Lesson 1: Functions and Anatomy of the Respiratory System Lesson 2: Respiration: Mechanics and Control Lesson 3: Respiratory Disorders and Diseases

3 Functions and Anatomy of the Respiratory System
Chapter 9: The Respiratory System Lesson 1 Functions and Anatomy of the Respiratory System

4 Anatomy of the Respiratory System
the nose the nasal cavity the pharynx the larynx the trachea the bronchi the lungs

5 Anatomy of the Respiratory System

6 Anatomy of the Respiratory System
the nose nares the nasal cavity conchae the palate the sinuses

7 Anatomy of the Respiratory System
the pharynx tonsils the larynx epiglottis the trachea C rings

8 Anatomy of the Respiratory System
the bronchi primary bronchi bronchioles the alveoli surfactant pores of Kohn the alveolar capillary membrane

9 Anatomy of the Respiratory System
the lungs mediastinum apex pleural sac parietal pleura visceral pleura

10 The Upper Respiratory Tract

11 Review and Assessment Match these words with 1–4 below: surfactant, apex, epiglottis, conchae. 1. lungs 2. larynx 3. nasal cavity 4. alveoli

12 Lung Dissection Video

13 Review Take out a piece of paper and answer these questions
1.How is breathing related to cellular respiration? 2. How did exercise affect the rate of cellular respiration? How can bromothymol blue pH help you measure the rate of cellular respiration?

14 A closer look at the mechanics
video

15 Respiration investigation
In this activity you will measure and monitor breathing rates to better understand respiration, inspiration, and lung capacity Grab a worksheet from the front: 1 per table Grab a balloon from the front: 1 per table Answer the questions and write down results on a separate sheet of paper: 1 per table

16 Respiration: Mechanics and Control
Chapter 9: The Respiratory System Lesson 2 Respiration: Mechanics and Control

17 Respiration: Mechanics and Control
nonrespiratory air maneuvers control of breathing lung volume

18 Respiration also known as breathing
air always moves from a higher pressure area to a lower pressure area four key tasks involved in respiration pulmonary ventilation external respiration respiratory gas transport internal respiration

19 Respiration Boyle’s law
as the volume of a gas increases, the pressure of the gas decreases

20 Respiration inspiration (inhalation) expiration (exhalation)
diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract thoracic cavity expands expiration (exhalation) diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax thoracic cavity shrinks

21 Respiration

22 Nonrespiratory Air Maneuvers

23 Control of Breathing neural factors chemical factors
pons and medulla oblongata chemical factors central chemoreceptors peripheral chemoreceptors mechanoreceptors

24 Control of Breathing

25 Lung Volume static dynamic air volume in lungs
air volume in lungs based on time

26 Static Lung Volume tidal volume vital capacity residual volume
functional residual capacity inspiratory reserve volume expiratory reserve volume total lung capacity

27 Dynamic Lung Volume forced expiratory volume in one second
forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity

28 Review and Assessment True or False?
1. The pons and medulla control breathing. 2. Static lung volume involves time. 3. Muscles contract in inspiration. 4. Larger gas volume, higher pressure. 5. Gas moves from low to high pressure.


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