 The ELEMENTS of design: Shape, Texture, Color, Form, Value, Space, Line  The PRINCIPLES of design: Balance, Movement, Rhythm, Contrast, Emphasis, Pattern and Unity

If you had to choose the dominant element of art in these works of art what would it be?

Answer: LINE

What element of design is dominantly used in these two works of art? Hint: An enclosed space defined by other art elements such as line, color and texture.

Answer: Shape

There are two main types of shapes. Can you identify them in these artworks?

Answer: Left side picture: Organic Right side picture: Geometric

1. What element encloses volume and mass? 2. This can be represented two ways. What are they? 3. Which one is illustrated in these works? CLOUD GATE, Chicago,Anish Kapoor SNOWBALL, Andy Goldsworthy

Answers: 1.Form 2.Organic and Geometric 3.Organic

What kind of form do these sculptures show?

Answer: GEOMETRIC FORMS

1.What are the three properties of color and their definitions? Red and green accentuate each other in van Gogh’s Night Café in Arles. 2. What is a red and green color scheme

Answers: The three properties of color are: Hue: another name for color Value: the lightness and darkness of color Intensity : the purity of color Red and Green accentuate each other in Van Gogh’s painting which is a Complementary color scheme

What is the dominant element used in these works of art? Hint: Refers to the light and dark areas of an art work

Answer: VALUE A wide range of values are used to give the illusion of form.

What kind of perspective is seen here?

Answer: ATMOSPHERIC PERSPECTIVE A way of using color or value (or both) to show space or depth – values get lighter as they recede.

El Greco: Allegory, Boy Lighting Candle in the Company of an Ape and a Fool Which Principle of art would this artwork best illustrate? Pattern Balance Rhythm Emphasis

Answer: EMPHASIS By using Contrast in Value the artist is Emphasizing the figure in the middle

What kind of Balance is used in this work of art?

Answer: ASSYMETRICAL BALANCE

This artwork uses primarily Black, White, Grays and Browns - What color scheme is that?

Answer: NEUTRAL

What color scheme is shown here? Complementary Analogous Double split complement Tertiary

Answer: ANALOGOUS Three, sometimes four colors next to each other on the color wheel

Which element of art do these works best illustrate? Hint : It can be actual or simulated.

Answer: TEXTURE

1. What is the distance around, between, above, below, and within an object called? Is this an element or a principle of design? 2. What does the artist use in this image to show this? Linear perspective Size difference Overlap All of the above

Answer: 1.SPACE is an Element of Design 2. ALL - the artist uses Linear Perspective, Size differences and Overlap to give the illusion of SPACE

This combines elements in an art work to create the illusion of action directing the viewers eye through the work– what is it?

Answer: MOVEMENT

This work creates a visual beat – what principle of art is that?

Answer: RHYTHM

This work uses both smooth and rough textures – what principle would that illustrate? Edgar DegasEdgar Degas (sculptor) French, Little Dancer Aged Fourteen, yellow wax, hair, ribbon, linen bodice, satin shoes, muslin tutu, wood base 98.9 x 34.7 x 35.2 cm (38 15/16 x 13 11/16 x 13 7/8 in.)

Answer: CONTRAST Contrast in using both smooth and rough texture.

What is this color scheme?

Answer: COMPLEMENTARY Colors located directly across from each other on the color wheel

What kind of pattern does this illustrate? Regular Or Irregular

Answer: REGULAR Pattern Where certain elements are repeated with accuracy

What kind of line drawing is shown here?

Answer: GESTURE DRAWING

What kind of line drawings are these? Hint: One continuous line – as your eye moves, your pencil moves

Answer: CONTOUR LINE drawing

What does this drawing emphasize? Texture Line Negative Space One point perspective

Answer: NEGATIVE SPACE

What kind of pattern does this artwork show? Regular pattern Pattern found in nature Irregular pattern

Answer: IRREGULAR PATTERN

What element of design does this image illustrate?

Answer: TEXTURE

1. What does this grid represent? 2. Artists use this to create what in a work of art?

Answers: 1.THE RULE OF THIRDS 2. EMPHASIS - a focal point/center of interest

This image is an example of: One point perspective Three point perspective Two point perspective Four point perspective None of the above

Answer: TWO POINT PERSPECTIVE

What color scheme is used in this Work of art?

Answer: ANALOGOUS

What color scheme is represented in this picture? Can you name the colors? How do you make these colors?

Answer: TERTIARY (Intermediate) Made by mixing one primary and one secondary color Yellow – Green Blue – Green Blue - Violet Red - Violet Red – Orange Yellow - Orange

In this work of art the artist used one color and a variety of tints and shades of that color. What is that color scheme called?

Answer: MONOCHROMATIC

What color schemes are used in these Three paintings?

Answer: COMPLEMENTARY

When all the elements in a work look as though they belong together, the artist has achieved what?

Answer: UNITY