23.3.2012 The Skeletal System GCSE Theory 1.2.5. In Today’s Lesson: Learning Objectives: Can I name the major bones of the body? Can I understand the.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
By Harriet, Fiona and Tilly
Advertisements

W. McConnell 2004 Kinross High School The Body In Action (A) MOVEMENT.
Them Bones or….. The Human Skeleton. Main Parts of Human Skeleton.
V. Skeleton
THE SKELETAL SYSTEM Chapter 24 B.
Human Biology Chapter 1. Bell Work 10/12/09 1.How do you think you did on the benchmark? 2.How did you study for the benchmark and how long did you study.
GCSE Physical Education
The Skeletal System 6 th Grade. Are bones in your body alive? What are they made of? YES! The bones in your body are alive – Made of tissues that have.
The skeletal and muscular systems Bones and muscles The bones in the body form the skeletal system. This provides a framework for the body. This framework.
The Skeletal System Kavitta Ghai, Shefali Mathrani, Rebecca Ryan.
The Skeleton By M. Burton. Bettws High School, Newport KS 3 Science.
© Folens 2009 FOR EDEXCEL A healthy, active lifestyle and your skeletal system Functions of the skeleton 1 Functions of the skeleton.
GCSE PE Theory The Skeleton & Bones.
The Body Structure and Function. LEARNING OBJECTIVES By the end of this lesson you will; Know the different types of joints Have a clearer understanding.
THE SKELETAL SYSTEM Skeleton and Joints.
and  The bones of embryos are made largely of cartilage. They are soft.  The process of ossification uses calcium to create bone as the child grows.
Human Biology Chapter 1. Bell Work 10/12/09 1.How do you think you did on the benchmark? 2.How did you study for the benchmark and how long did you study.
Noadswood Science, The Arm & Moments  To know the structure of the arm and to be able to work out moments Friday, August 07, 2015.
Introduction to Human Movement
The Skeletal System.
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY THIS IS THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE BODY.
Q1 Name two functions of the human skeleton. Q2 What part of the bone makes it flexible? Q3 What part mineral in bone makes it hard? Q4 Name the two types.
Body in Action (a) Movement SQA Questions. What you should know -skeleton The skeleton provides a f_______ for s_______ and m_______ attachment The skeleton.
1.2.5 – Active lifestyles and your skeletal system Learning objectives To be able to describe the functions of the skeleton To be able to define a joint.
THE BODY: BODY STRUCTURE Park Mains High School PHYSICAL EDUCATION.
The Human Body. MusclesCardiacVoluntary Muscle Involuntary Muscle Bone MarrowSkeletalCraniumCompact Bone Spongy BoneLigamentsTendonCartilage VertebraeBrainX.
LESSON 5 – INTRODUCTION TO BONES AND THE SKELETAL SYSTEM.
Chapter 1: Structure and Movement. 1.1 The Skeletal System I.Living Bones A. Functions of Your Skeletal System 1. Skeletal system: all the bones of your.
Skeletal System Skeletal System– Framework of bones and tissues that connect to those bones.
Notes 13-2 The Skeletal System. Bones A Newborn has about 275 bones, but an adult has about 206 bones Some bones fuse together as you grow Bones are hard.
One type of joint is the ball and socket Ball and socket joints allow the joint to rotate in 360 o allowing a lot of flexibility. Both the ball and the.
The Skeletal and Muscular Systems
HUMAN BODYSYSTEMSHUMAN BODYSYSTEMS The Skeletal System.
Skeletal System. Bones They support the body and give it shape They work with muscles to let you move Protect organs and produces blood cells Store –Phosphorus.
The Skeleton System Starter Name as many bones in the body as you can (work as pairs) THINK / PAIR / SHARE Hint: Think of any you may have broken! : P.
Skeletal System The human skeleton is an endoskeleton
The Skeleton Function & Bones.
The Skeletal System BONES. Functions: 1. Mechanical Support – bones are the framework for the attachment of muscles and other tissues Movement – bones.
Do now! Can you read carefully the notes Mr Porter has written in your books. Collect any House Marks he may have given you. He’s going to blow! Be careful.
Skeletal System (Our Skeleton & Joints). Function Protects The skeleton protects delicate organs -the skull protects the brain -the vertebral column protects.
Your Skeletal System The Body’s Framework.
Unit 5 – Anatomy & Physiology Musculo-Skeletal System.
The Skeletal System 20/06/2013 Starter Discussion: What do you know about the skeletal system?
Skeletal System 1 of 28 GCSE PE: Theory Unit 8 Lesson 1.
Radiographers take x-rays to show broken bones. THE HUMAN SKELETON Textbook pages
A LEVEL PHYSICAL EDUCATION. CONTRACT OF AS PE……… I agree to…… 1.Complete homework and hand in on time 2.Attend all lessons 3.Catch up on work when absent.
The Skeletal System. Functions of the Skeletal System Supports and protects the body. Allows the body to move. Produces red blood cells. Stores minerals.
THE SKELETAL SYSTEM Chapter 14 Lesson 1 part 1.
Skeletal System.
Skeletal System.
Functions of the skeleton
Parts of the Skeletal System
Musculoskeletal system
Exam questions on the functions of the skeletal system.
GCSE Physical Education Year 10
The Skeletal System Section 1.2.
Skeleton & Muscular System
JH-KEADLE The Skeletal System.
Skeletal System Science 7.
Musculoskeletal System
Muscular and Skeletal Systems
The Skeleton.
The Skeleton and Movement
The Skeleton There are over 200 bones in the human skeleton 29/11/2018.
Synovial joint Movement Constraints, properties and deformation
Lesson Aims To be able to: Explain the functions of the skeleton
Skeletal System Notes Functions and Organs.
The Skeletal System.
Complete all definitions, labels or diagrams
Presentation transcript:

The Skeletal System GCSE Theory 1.2.5

In Today’s Lesson: Learning Objectives: Can I name the major bones of the body? Can I understand the main functions of the skeletal system?

Starter- What Bones Do You Know?

There are 206 bones in the human body - the larger bones are:

The Skeleton The skeleton is a rigid supporting framework of bones inside the body The skeleton can: grow in size. repair its own broken parts. lubricate its own joints. support internal organs.

Functions of the Skeleton There are three functions of the skeletal system: Movement Support Protection

Movement The different bones of the body meet to form a joint. These joints act as leavers to create movement. Muscles are attached to bones by tendons. As the muscles contract they pull on the bones to create movement around a joint. Sporting Examples??: The bones and joints work with muscles to enable us to walk, jog and sprint.

Support The body gets it shape and size from bones. The bones support different body positions The size of your bones can affect your height and body composition. Sporting Examples??: Gymnastic holds (handstand) The vertebrae support the head.

Protection The hard nature of bone means that the skeleton can protect the more delicate parts of the body. There are lots of delicate organs that need protection. Sporting Examples??: The cranium protects the brain The Ribs protect the heart and lungs

Activity Read through the article on Tom Daly. What other athletes or sports can you think of that use all three functions? Explain your answer.

Bone Components JOINTS: A joint is a place where two or more bones meet. CARTILAGE: Cartilage covers the ends of bones where the meet. It is a smooth surface which allows the bones to slide across each other reducing friction. It is also tough and a bit spongy to act as a shock absorber which helps cushion impacts around the joints.

Bone Components SYNOVIAL FLUID: Around joints there is synovial fluid to act as a lubricant - reduces friction LIGAMENTS: Ligaments are a tough fibre that attach bone to bone. These are to hold bones in place and stop joints moving in certain ways. They create stability around joints.

Questions 1.Why do our vital organs need protecting? (1 mark) 2.Name the three leg bones? (3 marks) 3.What bone protects the brain? (1 mark) 4.Where is a joint? (1 mark) 5.What does the cartilage help do? (1 mark) 6.Apart from movement, what are the other functions of the skeleton? (2 marks)