First Aid Notes Child Care. Nosebleeds  Child should be sitting in a chair.  Put on gloves.  Apply ice or “boo-boo bear” to bridge of nose.  Tilt.

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Presentation transcript:

First Aid Notes Child Care

Nosebleeds  Child should be sitting in a chair.  Put on gloves.  Apply ice or “boo-boo bear” to bridge of nose.  Tilt head slightly back.  If bleeding continues for 15 minutes, contact parents.

Eye Injuries  Foreign substance: Wash hands; examine eye; remove with slightly damp tissue  Puncture: If object has penetrated eye, do NOT remove it. Contact medical help.

Common Cuts or Wounds  Control bleeding by applying pressure  Clean wound  Apply bandage if needed

Bruises and Bumps  Apply ice in a plastic bag to reduce swelling

Insect Bites and Stings  Apply ice or a paste of baking soda and water to relieve pain.  If there is a allergic reaction, contact medical personnel and parent.

Animal Bite  Wash wound thoroughly.  Control bleeding.  Notify parents.  Quarantine the animal.

Choking  Check for object in throat.  Apply Heimlich Maneuver (choking procedure) with inward and upward thrusts.  Be prepared to give artificial respiration if child’s breathing stops.

Blisters  Cover with bandage.  Do NOT pop.

Burns  Flood with cold water for 5-10 minutes.  Apply aloe vera if available.

Sunburn  Apply calamine lotion, vinegar, or aloe vera lotion.

Heat Exhaustion  Symptoms: dizziness, nausea, staggering  Have child lie down. Provide fresh air (fan).  Cover with blanket.  Give salt water to drink.

Broken Bones  Do NOT move child.  Get medical assistance.

Shock  Caused by too little blood circulating  Have child lie down.  Elevate the feet.  Cover with blanket.  Turn head sideways.  Give sips of water.

Poisoning  Identify what has been digested.  Call 911 or poison control.  Follow directions to dilute poisoning.  May have to give antidote (milk) or ipecac to induce vomiting.

Poisoning (continued)  Do NOT induce vomiting if: 1.Child is unconscious. 2.Child swallows corrosive substance such as bleach, gasoline, etc. Remember what burns going down, will burn coming back up.