Ch. 1 Anatomical Terminology Sponge: Set up Cornell Notes on pg. 25 Topic: Ch. 1 Anatomical Terminology Essential Question: Write complete sentences correctly using each of the following terms: Superior, Inferior, Anterior, Posterior Don’t forget to add it to your T.O.Contents! Ch. 1 Anatomical Terminology 2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules Write complete sentences correctly using each of the following terms: Superior, Inferior, Anterior, Posterior

Anatomical Terminology Anatomical Position – standing erect, facing forward, upper limbs at the sides, palms facing forward

Superior vs. Inferior Superior: Top. Or part that is above another part; closer to the head Ex: The Kidneys are superior to the bladder Inferior: Bottom. Or part that is below another part; toward the feet Ex: The bladder is inferior to the kidneys

Anterior vs. Posterior Anterior: Front Ex: The liver is anterior to the stomach Posterior: Back Ex: The stomach is posterior to the liver

Medial vs. Lateral Medial: Imaginary midline (middle) dividing the body into equal right and left halves Ex: The chest is medial to the arms Lateral: Side. Toward the right or left side of the midline. Ex: The arms are lateral to the chest

Types of Lateral Ipsilateral: Same side Ex: The appendix is ipsilateral to the gallbladder Contralateral: Opposite side Ex: The gallbladder is contralateral to the stomach

Proximal vs. Distal Proximal: Closer to the trunk of the body than another part Ex: The elbow is proximal to the wrist = The elbow is closer to the trunk than the wrist is Trunk Distal: Farther from the trunk of the body than another part. Ex: The fingers are distal to the wrist = The fingers are farther from the trunk than the wrist

Superficial vs. Peripheral Superficial: affecting or being situated near the surface Ex: The epidermis is superficial to the skin Peripheral: Being the surface or outer part of a body or organ; external Ex: The nerves that branch from the brain and spinal cord are peripheral nerves

Deep Deep: Describes the parts that are more deep Ex: The dermis is the deep layer of the skin

Body Sections

Sagittal: Lengthwise cut that divides the body into right and left portions

Transverse: Horizontal cut Transverse: Horizontal cut. Divides the body into superior (top) and inferior (bottom) portions

Coronal: Refers to a section that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions

1. 2. 3. Name the planes

Sagittal 1. Coronal 2. Transverse 3. Name the planes

Sagittal Coronal Transverse

Classwork Complete the Anatomical Terminology and Planes Worksheet Test next Fri 9/21- memorize terms! Write questions and Summaries for Ch. 1 Notes Notebook check Fri 9/21 Choose an Organ System that you would like to write an essay on next week Mon/Tues/Wed in Comp. Lab

Anatomical Terms Worksheet *Cross off #18 Add: 21. The large intestine is _____________to the stomach 22. The brain is ___________________to the heart. Label Anatomical Terminology: #3 is pointing to the skin #4 is pointing to the heart #6 is pointing to the knee #7 is pointing to the heel Key for Planes Figure: Midsaggital Parasaggital Coronal Transverse

ON pg. 29 Topic: Ch. 1 Notebook Check Body Story Video Notes (14) Homeostasis Questions and paragraph (15) Feedback diagrams (16) Feedback notes and double-bubble (17) Organ System Video Notes and matching (18) Organ System Notes (19,21,23) Organ System Bubble map x2 (20) Organ System Labels (22) Anatomical Terminology (24-25) Organ System Essay Notes and rough draft (26-28) ALL QUESTIONS AND SUMMARIES Ch. 1 Notebook Check Body Story Video Notes (14) Homeostasis Questions and paragraph (15) Feedback Diagrams (16) Feedback Notes and double-bubble (17) …… ….. …. All Questions and Summaries also due Monday!!!!! Must have them for each section of notes!!!!

intermediate distal proximal anterior lateral superficial deep medial 11. The heart is ____________________ to the lungs. 12. The thumb is ______________ to the wrist. 13. The kneecap is _________________ to the ankle. 14. The nose lies on the ________________surface of the body. 15. The eyes are located ____________to the nose. 16. The ears are situated _________________to the head. 17. The upper arm muscle is _____________to the skin. 19. The spine is located __________________. 20. The esophagus is located ___________to the trachea. 21. The large intestine is ________________to the stomach. 22. The brain is ____________to the heart. intermediate distal proximal anterior lateral superficial deep medial posterior inferior superior

1. Superior 2. Proximal 3. Superficial 4.Deep 5. Distal 6. Anterior 9. Lateral 8. Medial 10. Inferior 7. Posterior

Parasaggital Coronal Midsaggital Transverse

On Pg. 30: Anatomical Term Sentences In partners, you need to create sentences that use all of the anatomical terms. Superior Inferior Anterior Posterior Medial Lateral Ipsilateral Contralateral Proximal Distal Superficial Peripheral Deep Ex: The head is superior to the knees. The eyes are lateral to the nose. The right arm is ipsilateral to the right leg.

Anatomical Terminology Complete these sentences using the terms superior and inferior. The hands are ________________to the feet The knees are ________________ to the waist. The elbow is ________________ to the wrist. The calf muscle is ________________to the ankle. Complete these sentences using the terms anterior and posterior. The heel is ________________ to the toes. The shin is _____________ to the calf. The nose is ____________to the crown of the head. Complete these sentences using the terms lateral and medial. The arms are _______________to the midline. The neck is ______________to the arms. The shoulders are ___________to the midline. Anatomical Terminology Tutorial

Draw this diagram: Match the correct terms with their meanings Draw this diagram: Match the correct terms with their meanings. Place the correct letter in the empty column toward the middle toward the sides

Complete these sentences using the terms superior and inferior. The hands are ________________to the feet The knees are ________________ to the waist. The elbow is ________________ to the wrist. The calf muscle is ________________to the ankle. Complete these sentences using the terms anterior and posterior. The heel is ________________ to the toes. The shin is _____________ to the calf. The nose is ____________to the crown of the head. Complete these sentences using the terms lateral and medial. The arms are _______________to the midline. The neck is ______________to the arms. The shoulders are ___________to the midline. superior inferior superior superior posterior anterior anterior lateral medial lateral

Draw this diagram: Match the correct terms with their meanings Draw this diagram: Match the correct terms with their meanings. Place the correct letter in the empty column C F toward the middle G D H B A E toward the sides

Body Sections

Abdominal Subdivisions

Body Regions