Podpora rozvoje cizích jazyků pro Evropu 21. stol. INVESTICE DO ROZVOJE VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ Tento projekt je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.

Animal Categories Amphibians – frog, salamander Arthropods ("jointed feet") – insects (tarantula, cricket, beetle) Birds – sparrow, pigeon, crow, parrot, bird of prey Mammals – there are app. 5,400 species of mammals (blue whale) Reptiles – crocodile, turtle, rattle-snake etc.

Animals vs. Humans Dangerous to humans – spiders, snakes, bear, lion, hippo, viper, wolf etc. Domestic animals – livestock, sheep, chicken etc. Pets – cat, dog, guinea-pig, budgie etc. Animals used for work – horse, camel, donkey etc.

Typical Animals in the CR DEER – have antlers, widely hunted HEDGEHOG - easily recognized by their spines SQUIRREL - in the early 21st Century in the UK, wild squirrel has become a more popular meat to cook with showing up in restaurants? FOX – typical features are a long, narrow snout, and a bushy tail SWALLOW X MARTIN – build mud nests, threatened with extinction and generally endangered

Extinct and Endangered Animals Pre-modern – dinosaurs Modern – dodo, Bali tiger, golden toad Endangered species – Siberian tiger, Javan rhino, blue whale, giant panda, snow leopard, albatross Vulnerable – cheetah, wolverine

Animal Hunt Seal hunt - ure=related ure=related Whale hunt - ure=related ure=related Ropáci – Jan Svěrák, 1988 (fictive documentary) ure=related ure=related

Plants About 350,000 species of plants Photosynthesis - plants use the energy in sunlight to convert carbon dioxide Land plants are key components of the water cycle Parts of plant/tree: leaves/conifers - coniferous x broadleaf stem/trunk branches roots blossom

Devision of Plants Food - cereals (wheat, corn), vegetables, spices, fruits, coffee, herbs etc. Nonfood – woods (for construction, furniture making), cotton (for clothing), medicines derived from plants (quinine, morphine) + drugs (nicotine, opium) Aesthetic uses – cut flowers, botanical gardens, indoors and outdoors flowers Negative effects – plants that cause allergic reactions (hay fever), poisonous plants

Typical Plants in CR Trees – fruit trees, spruce, pine, oak, lime tree, maple, birch, sequoia etc. Herbs and flowers – camomile, daisy, snowdrop, dandelion, peppermint, sunflower Berries – raspberry, blueberry, strawberry, blackberry etc.

National Parks in CR Šumava Krkonoše National Park České Švýcarsko Podyjí

Air Pollution Includes smog, acid rain and "holes" in the ozone layer. Divided into outdoor and indoor pollution Invisible pollution

Outdoor Pollution Smog is a type of large-scale outdoor pollution It is caused by chemical reactions between pollutants derived from different sources, primarily automobile exhaust and industrial emissions. The Greenhouse Effect, also referred to as global warming, is generally believed to come from the build up of carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere.

Indoor Pollution We spend indoors app 80% of our lives Sources of indoor air pollution - tobacco smoke, cooking and heating appliances, and vapors from building materials, paints, furniture, etc. Radon - a natural radioactive gas released from the earth

Invisible Pollution - Noise Neighbours making noise Building sites Pubs and loud discos Car alarms that go off during the night Roadworks Dogs that bark when people walk past the house Heavy traffic, trains, plains People who play music loud with the windows open

INVESTICE DO ROZVOJE VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ Tento projekt je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky. Tato výuková prezentace byla pořízena z finančních prostředků hrazených Evropským sociálním fondem a rozpočtem České republiky.