The Protestant Reformation The movement that divided the Christian Church of Europe into Catholic and Protestant in the 1500’s was called the ___. It was created from a movement called Christian Humanism that wanted to ___ the Catholic Church. This means to change it. These people that followed this idea said that ___ needed to change first by reading Christian books in order to change the ___. The main reason why people wanted change in the Catholic Church was because it was ___. The Popes of the Renaissance were not ___ leaders but were ___ leaders of Italian politics in the ___ States. There was also Julius II who was a pope that ___. Many church officials like ___ and ___ were too concerned with MONEY. People wanted to save their lives but the priests did not ____________. People like Erasmus and Sir Thomas More said that there should not be so much ____ at Church but people should want to be ____ people.

The acceptance into heaven, or ___, was what people wanted and the collection of ___ began to rise because it was thought it got you there faster. Catholics thought that by buying relics release from sin, or ___, could be obtained faster. The Catholic Church also ___ indulgences which were just written on pieces of paper. If you had one you could get into ____ as long as you paid your priest or bishop. ___ from Wittenberg, Germany hated what the Catholic Church was doing even though he was a ___. Martin Luther studied the ___ and found out the way to heaven was by having faith in ___ not by buying things and doing lots of good deeds. His whole goal was for people to study the ___. He did not like people buying and selling ___. Luther wrote a list of things he dislike about the Catholic Church to a local Bishop called the ___. The Pope did not take him seriously because he said he was a ___.

By 1520 he was about to ___ with the Catholic Church. He told the princes of Germany to ___ the Catholic Church and to make a reformed one for everyone. He also said their should only be ___ sacraments: ___ and ___. He also called for the ___ to marry. He also said that ____ should not have all the power in the Church and that ____ should be able to run the services The Catholic Church eventually kicked him out or ___ him. They told him to go to the city of ___ where they issued the Edict of Worms which said he was an ___ and should be ___. He was rushed into hiding. Many German princes took over the Catholic Churches and made up their own under the guidance of ___. In the new services there was the reading of the ___ and a few __. The ideas of Martin Luther became known as ___ and set up the ___ Church.

Finally, ____ perfected the Printing Press in Europe in the Renaissance. #This invention helped the Reformation because the bible was printed into the language of the people, or ____, which led to more people criticizing the Catholic Church, which led to its downfall. Mainly ___ type of books were created. This also helped to spread ____ and believe it or not people ____ to learn. #In response to the Reformation the Catholic Church tried to change with the ____-Reformation, but it kinda failed. They also banned _____ that that they said were heretical, or ____, and the Bible began being printed into the language of the people, or _____. The Catholic Church also started the ____in Spain where they ____ and ____ people who were heretics. #The Reformation also affected society because monarchs, or _____, increased their power after it was over by declaring themselves leaders of the new ____ religions. One example was of Henry VIII who left the Catholic Church because they would not give him a ____. He made everyone in England become a _____, which is Protestant, and then took all land from Catholics and ____ people who were Catholic.