Los mandatos en la forma “tú”

Tú ya sabes algunos mandatos… Di (say) estos mandatos en español: listen! raise your hand! speak spanish! don’t speak english! sit down! open your book! write! listen! raise your hand! speak spanish! don’t speak english! sit down! open your book! write! ¡escucha! ¡levanta la mano! ¡habla español! ¡no hables ingles! ¡siéntate! ¡abre tu libro! ¡escribe! ¡escucha! ¡levanta la mano! ¡habla español! ¡no hables ingles! ¡siéntate! ¡abre tu libro! ¡escribe!

COMMANDS POSITIVE COMMANDS Telling someone what to do How are these verbs formed? _______________________________________ What are the present tense endings? -AR -ER -IR becomes –a becomes –e becomes –e Caminar comerescribir ¡Camina! ¡Come!¡Escribe! Conjugate in the 3rd person (él, ella, ud) form of the verb!

Positive commands Cruza Vive Bebe

NEGATIVE COMMANDS Telling someone what NOT to do How are these verbs formed? _______________________________________ What!? Add OPPOSITE tú form endings….. hablar – yo habl and add opposite endings NO HABL ES comer – yo como and add opposite endings NO COM AS Start with NO, go to the “yo”, drop the “o” and add opposite endings AR verbs add -ES ER, IR verbs add -AS AR add -es ER add -as o

CAR, GAR, ZAR IF a verb ends in –car, -gar or –zar, when making a negative command you must change the verb a little. Practicar – practico – take off the o – add es… –If you write, “practices” – what sound does the “c” make? –SOOOO, you must change the “c” to a “qu”. –NO PRACTIQUES IF a verb ends in –car, -gar or –zar, when making a negative command you must change the verb a little. Practicar – practico – take off the o – add es… –If you write, “practices” – what sound does the “c” make? –SOOOO, you must change the “c” to a “qu”. –NO PRACTIQUES

CAR becomes –ques –Explicar – NO EXPLIQUES GAR becomes –gues –Pagar – NO PAGUES ZAR becomes –ces –Cruzar - NO CRUCES CAR becomes –ques –Explicar – NO EXPLIQUES GAR becomes –gues –Pagar – NO PAGUES ZAR becomes –ces –Cruzar - NO CRUCES

Practica No cruces No vivas No bebas

Irregular Commands Venir means _____________ Decir means ____________ Salir means _____________ Hacer means ____________ Tener means ____________ Ir means ________________ Poner means ____________ Ser means ______________ To leave To say To have To do or make To go ven To come To put To be ve sé sal ten pon haz di

Ven Di Sal Haz Ten Ve Pon Se? Vin Diesel has 10 weapons, eh?

Irregular Negative Commands Venir means _____________ Decir means ____________ Salir means _____________ Hacer means ____________ Tener means ____________ Ir means ________________ Poner means ____________ Ser means ______________ To leave To say To have To do or make To go NO vengas To come To put To be NO vayas NO seas NO salgas NO tengas NO pongas NO hagas NO digas

to waitEspera to crossCruza to turnDobla to payPaga to followSigue to driveManeja No esperes No cruces No dobles No pagues No sigas No manejes

Poner una multa Dejar Esperar Tener cuidado Cruzar Doblar Manejar Parar Pasar Quedar Seguir