The Progressives Problems & Solutions. Progressivism An early 20th century reform movement Four Major Goals: Return control of gov’t to the people Restore.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Progressivism: A reaction to the Industrial Age
Advertisements

SSUSH13 The student will identify major efforts to reform American society and politics in the Progressive Era.
US vs. Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson Who is a “Progressive President”
Chapter 8 The Progressive Era.
Reform- Progressives- 1890’s- 1900’s Early programs- young, educated middle class (women)- Early programs- young, educated middle class (women)- Social.
The Progressive Reform Era
Legislation of the Progressive Era
PROGRESSIVE MOVEMENT SEC PAGES
$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Final Jeopardy VocabularyPeoplePoliticalEconomicSocial.
The Progressive Era.
Late 1800s & Early 1900s United States! Reforming (changing) the U.S. Cities were crowded, leaders were unethical, and people were not enjoying the quality.
Aim: Review for Test on Progressives Bring a #2 pencil and a pen. Essay Topic: TWO Progressives and their impact.
The Progressive Era
The Progressive Era.
The Progressives Confront Industrial Capitalism. ProgressivismThe Progressives Middle Class Nurture Over Nature ‘Realistic Generation’ Optimistic.
Unit 2 Review Groups will be presented a prompt and will list as many correct answers as possible within 1 minute Groups earn 1 point per correct response.
Progressive Movement
Accomplishments of the Progressives. To Improve Democracy and break the power of the political machines Secret Ballot Direct Primaries Initiative, Referendum,
The Progressive Era
Progressivism Jeopardy Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
The Progressive Era United States History.
Progressive Legislation Chapter 11, Section 2. TSC Fire Triangle Shirtwaist Company 10-story Asch building ( NYC )10-story Asch building ( NYC ) 600 workers600.
Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson
Chapter 8 The Progressive Era.
The Progressive Era
The Progressive Movement Chapters
What caused the problems? Who is to blame? Laissez-faire; no gov’t regulation of business or society.
National Reclamation Act (1902) Roosevelt Encouraged conservation Water Dams, Irrigation Projects Funded by selling public land Elkins Act (1903) Roosevelt.
Progressive Era Test Review Test Wednesday/ Thursday.
Chapter 8.  Poverty  Social Justice  Corrupt Government  Big Business  Child Labor  Urban living conditions  Class System.
Progressive Era Roots of Progressivism Populists Social Gospel Settlement Houses Hull House in Chicago.
■Essential Question ■Essential Question: –How did problems in the Gilded Age contribute to “progressive” reforms in the early 20 th century? ■Warm-Up Question:
Regents Review The Progressive Movement. Agrarian Movement Problems for farmers- overproduction, high railroad costs, natural disasters and indebtedness.
Progressive Reforms Standard Understand the effect of political programs and activities of the Progressives (e.g., federal regulation of railroad.
PRESIDENTIAL PROGRESSIVE REFORMS. Teddy Roosevelt 1902 Coal Strike: Called both sides to White House to mediate deal Made each side submit to an arbitration.
Regents Review – Progressive Movement Quiz on Immigration HW: Page in Review Book Test on Friday.
Progressives. What are some of the problems in society? Factory Workers City life Big business domination (no competition) Race relations Inequality for.
SSUSH13 The student will identify major efforts to reform American society and politics in the Progressive Era.
Vocab Corruption Reform People Amendments.
Progressive Legislation Chapter 11, Section 2. TSC Fire Triangle Shirtwaist Company 10-story Asch building ( NYC )10-story Asch building ( NYC ) 600 workers600.
Expansion and Reform The Progressive Era and Imperialism.
Progressive Reformers Understand the effect of political programs and activities of the Progressives (e.g., federal regulation of railroad transport,
Unit 5: The Progressive Era
The Progressive Era Vocabulary List. Progressivism Definition: The political orientation of those who favor progress towards better conditions in government.
Frances Willard (Founder of the WTCU)
Unit 5 Reforms of the Progressive Movement. What was the Progressive Movement?  A period of time in the late 1800s where many Americans called for reform.
Theodore Roosevelt William H. Taft Woodrow Wilson
Unit 2 Review Groups will be presented a prompt and will list as many correct answers as possible within 1 minute Groups earn 1 point per correct response.
The Progressive Era A period of time, , when reformers (progressives) attempted to change society for the better.
Chapter 9: The Progressive Era Section 1: Origins of Progressivism
The Progressive Movement
Gilded Age, Populist Movement, and the Progressive Era
The Progressive Movement
The Progressive Era.
What are Labor Unions and why did they develop?
Square Deal Term used for Progressive Reforms by the Roosevelt administration. Trust Busting Conservation Healthy Food Labor Relationships with Management.
How were the issues of the Progressive era addressed?
the Gilded Age to The Progressive Era
Progressives.
Progressive Legislation.
U2C6:The Progressives United States History.
Progressive Era Overview
Populism + Progressivism
SSUSH13 The student will identify major efforts to reform American society and politics in the Progressive Era.
Progressive Legislation
SSUSH13 The student will identify major efforts to reform American society and politics in the Progressive Era.
Progressives USH-4.6.
Aim: Review for Test on Progressives
The Progressive Movement
Progressives USH-4.6.
Presentation transcript:

The Progressives Problems & Solutions

Progressivism An early 20th century reform movement Four Major Goals: Return control of gov’t to the people Restore economic opportunity Correct injustices Moral improvement

Immigrants/Urbanization

The airshaft of a dumbbell tenement

Progressives & Solutions Jane Addams - settlement houses (Hull House) Cities: –Chlorination –Plumbing & ventilation (dumbbell tenements) –Sanitation, police, fire depts.. –Brick/stone buildings

Labor

Company Owners

Company laborers

Labor Problems Working conditions Long hours, low pay 12+ hours 6-7 days a week, 1899 women $269 a year, men $498 Carnegie $23 million no taxes “Yellow-dog” contracts- a contract between a worker and an employer in which, as a condition of employment, the worker agrees not to remain in or join a union. Injuries/death Child labor (2 million in 1910) %20 of boys full time jobs, %10 of girls

Labor Solutions Unions: –AFL (strikes) –Knights of Labor (arbitration) Muller v. Oregon (Supreme Court) State could legally limit women’s working hours Worker compensation Collective bargaining Keating Owen Act- prohibited the transportation of goods made with child labor across state lines

Public Health/Consumer Fraud

Progressives & Solutions Labels untruthful Wretched meat Contaminated products Commission to investigate Public criticism (The Jungle) Laws: –Meat Inspection Act –Pure Food & Drug Act

Business Practices Monopolies Trusts

Progressives & Solutions Ida Tarbell Trusts made illegal –Sherman Anti-Trust Act –Clayton Anti-Trust Act Govt. agencies created to be “watchdogs” –Interstate Commerce Commission –Federal Trade Commission Reduced tariffs (Underwood Tariff) Elkins Act- RR rebates Hepburn Act-free RR passes Income tax: 16th Amendment to the Constitution

Politics Corruption Patronage Graft

Progressives & Solutions “Political Machines” –Controlled jobs, licenses, bought votes, graft, kickbacks, bribery, hired friends Pendleton Act- civil service commission 17th Amendment- direct election of senators Robert La Follette State reforms: –Initiative- leg can be from people –Referendum- voted by people –recall

Environment

Progressives & Solutions Industrial waste Leveled forests Overgrazed plains Spoil dumps Flooding from timber ind. TR & John Muir –National Reclamation Act –National Parks –Wildlife Refuges

Women/Minorities

Anti-Suffrage Cartoon

Alice Paul

Progressives & Solutions No Votes for Afr-Am. –Literacy test, poll tax Jim Crow Laws Yield sidewalk Discrimination NAACP No Votes for Women Domestics, factories, clerks 19th Amendment

Were the Progressives Successful? Was the industrial revolution a “revolution”?