“Age of Faith” 500-1500 AD.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Outcome: The power of the Church

Advertisements

The Rise of the Catholic Church

The Medieval Church Mr. Blais European Middle Ages.

Warm-Up What two things changed the technology of warfare in the Middle Ages? What group influenced the cavalry? Define Chivalry. Describe the role of.

The Clash Over Germany and Italy Chapter 13 Section V.

The European Middle Ages

Power of the Church, Lay Investiture Conflict and Challenges to Church Authority.

Class Notes Chapter 6 lesson 1 The Early Middle Ages I

Section 4 The Power of the Church

Unit 3 Europe in the Middle Ages Power of the Church Day 17 Skinny

The Medieval Church SSWH 7

We talked about the Crusades, and what they meant to the feudal system & the Catholic Church. BUT…. We need to backtrack. How can the Pope have so much.

World History Chapter 13D The Church Wields Power.

13.4 – The Power of the Church

NEXT Section 4 The Power of the Church Church leaders and political leaders compete for power and authority.

The Power of the Church Chapter 13, Section 4.

The Church Wields Power. After crowning Charlemagne in 800, the church’s goal was to influence both spiritual & political issuesAfter crowning Charlemagne.

The Early Middle Ages 15.1.

The Birth of a Power Struggle

Chapter 15 Section 1 Part 2. How did the pope obtain the Papal States? Pepin defeated the Lombards, who has threatened the pope. Pepin donated the lands.

Objectives Understand why Holy Roman emperors failed to build a unified nation-state in Germany. Describe the conflict between Pope Gregory VII and Emperor.

UNIT 2 THE MIDDLE AGES CHAPTER 13 CHAPTER 14.

The Power of the Church Chapter 13 Section 4.

The Power of the Medieval Church  bishops and abbots played a large part in the feudal system.  the church controlled about 1/3 of the land in Western.

The Medieval Church Note Entry #33. During the medieval era the Catholic Church was the most powerful influence in western Europe. It filled the role.

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. The Holy Roman Empire and the Church.

HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE ROLE OF THE CHURCH. STRUCTURE OF CHURCH Pope Head of Church Clergy Bishops Supervised the Priests Priests Lowest of all Clergy.

The Church and State: Leaders and Followers Who were important people within the Church? What authority did the Church have over the people? How did the.

814 Charlemagne dies, empire splits into 3 Kingdoms ’s Invasions. Muslims from N. Africa, Magyars Invade France & Italy, Vikings invade from.

Aim: Was conflict between the power of the Church and the power of kings inevitable? Do Now: What is the worst punishment your parents could give you?

The Middle Ages: The Rise of the Church “There are two powers by which this world is chiefly ruled: the sacred authority of the priesthood and the authority.

Ch 15, Sec 1 The Early Middle Ages. Geography of Europe Most land is within 300 miles of oceans – Good for trade and fishing Rivers allowed trade in-

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Ch. 8, Sec. 2 The Holy Roman Empire and the Church.

Chapter 8.2 Holy Roman Empire and the Church 1.During the Middle Ages, the Church and monarchs increased their power. 2.By 1077, conflicts had developed.

The Clash over Germany and Italy Church Wields Power.

THE HIGH AND LATE MIDDLE AGES The Holy Roman Empire and the Church.

Christianity in Europe The main governing authority in medieval Europe was the Church. All medieval Christians, kings, and peasants alike were subject.

The Middle Ages in Europe, 500 AD – 1500 AD Part IV

High and Late Middle Ages

Quaestio: How did the Papacy increase its power during the middle ages

The Church and the Middle Ages

Religious and Secular Power

The Holy Roman Empire and the Church

Outcome: The power of the Church

Chapter 8.2 Holy Roman Empire and the Church

The Power of the Church Chapter 13, Section 4.

Outcome: The power of the Church

Good afternoon! Pick up the paper from the stool! Sit down quietly.

The Power of the Church.

Outcome: The power of the Church

The Church and the Middle Ages

Chapter 19 Section 1 The Early Middle Ages

The Holy Roman Empire & The Church (Section 2)

The Middle Ages.

Outcome: The power of the Church

The Middle Ages.

Cooperation and Conflict

Outcome: The power of the Church

Bell Ringers What were some of the matters covered by canon law?

Ch 10 Medieval Europe.

Unit 2:The Middle Ages Day 2

The Power of the Church Chapter 13, Section 4.

13.4-The Power of the Church

Outcome: The power of the Church

We have seen the first picture in a previous lesson

Christianity and Medieval Civilization

The Power of the Church Chapter 13, Section 4.

Cooperation and Conflict

Objectives Understand why Holy Roman emperors failed to build a unified nation-state in Germany. Describe the conflict between Pope Gregory VII and Emperor.

The Birth of a Power Struggle

Presentation transcript:

“Age of Faith” 500-1500 AD

Monasteries in the Middle Ages St. Benedict – “Benedictine Rule” of Poverty chastity obedience became a stable force in times of warfare

Monasteries in the Middle Ages schools for the children of the upper class. inns, hospitals, refuge in times of war

Monasteries in the Middle Ages library & scriptorium to copy books and illuminate manuscripts. monks were missionaries to the barbarians.

Monasteries Church became its own state ranking members based on status (Pope, bishop, priest) People of all classes went to church to reach salvation

Monasteries All followed Canon law or church law popes used excommunication to overpower political rulers. Also used interdict which banned certain religious sacraments from being performed in the king’s land.

Holy Roman Empire (800 - 1806) Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne first Holy Roman Emperor in 800, which led to future conflicts between popes and emperors After the death of Charlemagne the Holy Roman Empire was the strongest kingdom that arose from the ruins of his empire (Frankish Empire)

Otto I (Otto the Great) 936-973 most effective ruler of Medieval Germany Crowned King of Germans in 936 Copied Charlemagne’s policies as his power grew so did his bond with the Church, which he used to control his empire Pope crowned Otto - Holy Roman Emperor in 962 Otto’s Holy Roman Empire Lasted from 962-1100

Lay Investiture Controversy (church vs. kings) lay investiture - Kings and nobles appointed church officials, mainly bishops

Lay Investiture Controversy (church vs. kings) In 1075 Pope Gregory VII banned Lay Investiture Emperor Henry IV declared Gregory “a false monk” and called for a new pope Gregory excommunicated Henry

Lay Investiture Controversy (church vs. kings) In 1077 Henry traveled to Canossa to ask for forgiveness. Henry stood in the snow barefoot for 3 days until Gregory gave in.

Lay Investiture Controversy (church vs. kings) In 1122, the Concordat of Worms settled the Lay Investiture Controversy. The church would name bishops but the emperor had veto power.

Frederick Barbarossa 1152-1190 First to call his land the Holy Roman Empire Brutal Ruler – many enemies including the pope who united with other under the Lombard League

Frederick I (Barbarossa) 1152-1190 1176, the Battle of Legnano- Frederick and his army lose to the Lombard League (supported by the Pope The church and German Kings would continue to fight for power for 100s of years to follow.

For what might these two Knights of Lombard League be looking? Frederick Barbarossa’s Body (he didn’t die)

Map #1 - Directions: - Use the map on textbook page 334 to answer the following questions. How many states made up the Holy Roman Empire? What challenge(s) could a Holy Roman Emperor face? How does the location of the Papal States make them an easy target for frequent invasions? Compare this map (pg 334) to the map on page 321. How is the Holy Roman Empire different from Charlemagne's empire?

Map #2 - Directions: - Use the map below to answer the following questions. (5) What two forms of Christianity were found in Europe in 1000? (6) What was the main religion of Southern Spain? (7) What areas of the Latin Church were bordered by Pagan lands? (8) What cities were the leaders of the two Christian Religions?