100 pts 100 pts 100 pts 100 pts 100 pts 200 pts 200 pts 200 pts NAME THE CATEGORY SCIENCE & ENLIGHTENMENT FRENCH REVOLUTION INDEPENDENC MOVEMENTS NATIONALISM 100 pts 100 pts 100 pts 100 pts 100 pts 200 pts 200 pts 200 pts 200 pts 200 pts 300 pts 300 pts 300 pts 300 pts 300 pts 400 pts 400 pts 400 pts 400 pts 400 pts 500 pts 500 pts 500 pts 500 pts 500 pts
Dissatisfaction of the Third Estate
French Revolution
Use of experimentation and observation in their work
Scientific Revolution
Use of reason to question the role of government
Enlightenment
Toussaint L’Ouverture Simon Bolivar Jose de San Martin
Latin American Independence Movements
Can become a unifying force among people
Nationalism
Which is a central belief of the Enlightenment? Use of reason Mathematics solves problems Absolute rule is best Ancient Romans used best government
A) Use of Reason
Scientists contributions were on the basis of Emotions and feelings Experimentation and observation Teachings of the church
Experimentation & Reason
Whose idea was life, liberty and property?
John Locke
Whose idea was 3 branches of government/separation of powers?
Montesquieu
Name one Impact of the Enlightenment
Inspired Revolutions (American, French, Latin America) Questioned absolute ruler Reforms/more rights
Name a cause of the French Revolution
Absolute rule of King Louis Social inequality Absolute rule of King Louis Debt/heavy taxation
Why couldn’t Napoleon conquer Russia?
Scorched Earth climate/size
Who led the Reign of Terror?
Robespierre
Name one effect of the French Revolution.
Inspired Latin American Revolutions Spread Nationalism
Describe Napoleon’s continental system
Blockade or cut off Britain, defeat Britain through an economic war
What influenced movements in Latin America?
Enlightenment French Revolution American Revolution
Which revolution came first?
American
Who is NOT a leader of Independence movements in Latin American L’Ouverture Mazzini Bolivar San Martin
Mazzini
Who were creoles?
People of Spanish descent born in the Americas
Who were peninsulares?
Spanish living in Latin America but born in Spain
What is Nationalism?
Pride in your country, desire for self rule
Which statement is accurate about nationalism? Encourages diversity Prevents rise of militarism Becomes a unifying force
Becomes a unifying force
Which countries united under Nationalism?
Italy & Germany
Who did NOT contribute to the unification of Italy? Mazzini C. Bismarck Cavour D. Garibaldi
Otto Von Bismarck
Name two empires that broke apart due to nationalism.
Austria-Hungary Ottoman Empire Russia