MATCH THE KEY WORD TO THE DEFINITION

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Presentation transcript:

MATCH THE KEY WORD TO THE DEFINITION Nepotism Having more than one parish or diocese Simony Letter from the pope Appointing relatives to church positions Pluralism Absenteeism Buying and selling church positions Being absent from your parish or diocese Papal Bull

The Reformation CAUSES RESULTS

RELIGIOUS DIFFERENCES FINDING OUT ABOUT GOD SALVATION SACRAMENTS CLERGY HEAD OF THE CHURCH CHURCH SERVICES CATHOLIC BELIEFS THE BIBLE AND THE TEACHINGS OF THE CHURCH FAITH AND GOOD WORKS SEVEN SACRAMENTS CLERGY WERE SPECIALLY EDUCATED & CANNOT MARRY THE POPE MASS IN LATIN LUTHER’S BELIEFS THE BIBLE BY FAITH ALONE TWO SACRAMENTS – BAPTISM & EUCHARIST ANY CHRISTIAN CAN BE CLERGY – CLERGY CAN MARRY PRINCES & KINGS IN THEIR OWN LANGUAGE

THE REFORMATION IN ENGLAND & IRELAND Henry VIII wanted to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon and marry Anne Boleyn. The Catholic Church wouldn’t allow this, so he introduced the Act of Supremacy to make him head of the Church of England. The ascendancy of his son Edward and daughters Mary and Elizabeth saw religious persecution in England as they changed between Catholic and Protestant.

The COUNCIL OF TRENT was organised by the Catholic Church as part of the Counter-Reformation. They decided the following: FAITH (beliefs) DISCIPLINE (rules) Faith and good works were necessary for salvation. The word of God was found in the Bible and teachings of the Church. Seven sacraments. Priests were special people; they could not marry. Simony, nepotism, pluralism were banned. Catholics must be taught from a catechism ( a book with questions and answers about the Church’s teachings). Images of Christ, Mary and saints to be placed in churches. This resulted in the CATHOLIC RELIGION becoming the most important in Europe but increased divisions between Catholic and Protestant.

RELIGIOUS ORDERS Igantious Loyola founded the JESUITS as a Catholic religious order that was organised like an army. Francis Xavier was a famous JESUIT missionary who travelled to India and Japan.