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Reformation Ideas Spread

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Presentation on theme: "Reformation Ideas Spread"— Presentation transcript:

1 Reformation Ideas Spread
1.4 Reformation Ideas Spread

2 King Henry VIII of England
King Henry “needs” a son to continue bloodline and keep power in family Married to Catherine of Aragon Daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella Aunt to Charles V (Holy Roman Emperor) Catherine a widow to Henry’s brother Pope grants special condition to allow Henry and Catherine to wed

3 King Henry VIII Catherine has one living child – Mary
Henry concerned Catherine will have no more children – threatens his power Anne Boleyn one of Catherine’s ladies-in-waiting

4 King Henry VIII Anne Boleyn (and her father) desire more power and influence with King Henry King Henry falls in love with Anne Boleyn Anne Boleyn plays hard to get – makes Henry want her even more Henry wants to annul marriage with Catherine to wed Anne Boleyn

5 King Henry VIII Pope won’t grant annulment
Henry breaks away from Catholic Church and starts Church of England with him as the leader Marries Anne Boleyn – has one daughter: Elizabeth (ends up being England’s greatest monarch) No son = beheads Anne Boleyn

6 King Henry VIII Marries Jane Seymour – has son: Edward
Jane Seymour dies from complications of childbirth Marries Anne of Cleves – divorces her Marries Catherine Howard – beheads her Marries Catherine Parr – she outlives him

7 King Henry VIII Edward too young to rule by himself – had Protestant advisors Mary takes over after Edward – brings back Catholic faith to England Elizabeth = queen after Mary

8 Catholic Reformation Ignatius of Loyola compares spiritual and physical exercise Daily devotion necessary Pope creates Catholic order after Ignatius called Jesuits 3 goals of Jesuits Create schools Convert Christians to Catholics Stop Protestantism

9 Council of Trent Council created to investigate abuses
Church creates following doctrines: Church’s interpretation of Bible is final – any other interpretation = heretic Faith and good works necessary for salvation Bible & Church tradition are equal for guiding life Indulgences are OK, but false selling of them is banned

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