Unit 4A Jeopardy Review The Middle Ages in Europe Fall of Rome Feudalism Knights & Crusades England & France Century of Turmoil Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy

$100 Question from Fall of Rome This is the name of the Civil Code, Created by the Byzantine emperor in the 6 th Century. (Hint: it’s named after him…)

$100 Answer from Fall of Rome What is Justinian’s Code?

$200 Question from Fall of Rome What caused the disruption of trade, decline in learning, and the ruralization of the population?

$200 Answer from Fall of Rome Invasions by Germanic (barbarian) tribes

$300 Question from Fall of Rome The crowning of Clovis at the Christian King of the Franks had this effect on the Church.

$300 Answer from Fall of Rome What is it increased the Church’s role and power in Europe?

$400 Question from Fall of Rome This “professional association” was in charge of training apprentices, setting standards of quality or control wages and prices

$400 Answer from Fall of Rome What was a guild?

$500 Question from Fall of Rome The medieval Church brought people together because it provided this for its people.

$500 Answer from Fall of Rome What is stability and security?

$100 Question from Feudalism A lord’s land grant to his vassal is called this.

$100 Answer from Feudalism What is a fief?

$200 Question from Feudalism These type of buildings reflected the influence of the Church, by creating an impression of reaching towards Heaven.

$200 Answer from Feudalism What is a Gothic Cathedral?

$300 Question from Feudalism While serfs were required to work the land of the Lord, Nobles were required to provide serfs with this.

$300 Answer from Feudalism What is protection?

$400 Question from Feudalism Charlemagne is most remembered for this.

$400 Answer from Feudalism What is building an empire larger than any since Rome?

$500 Question from Feudalism While Feudalism is considered the political & military system of the Middle Ages, this is considered the economic side of it.

$500 Answer from Feudalism What is Manorialism (or the Manor System)?

$100 Question from Knights & Crusades This institution helped run hospitals, held social gatherings and provided social services for the poor.

$100 Answer from Knights & Crusades What is the Medieval Church?

$200 Question from Knights & Crusades This was a religious community which Provided care for the sick, preserved Manuscripts, taught farming techniques, And maintained schools.

$200 Answer from Knights & Crusades What is a monastery?

$300 Question from Knights & Crusades This was the chief goal of the Crusades.

$300 Answer from Knights & Crusades What is to recover the Holy Land from the forces of Islam?

$400 Question from Knights & Crusades This was the purpose of the Reconquista.

$400 Answer from Knights & Crusades What is to drive the Muslims & Islam out of Spain?

$500 Question from Knights & Crusades It was he who called for a Crusade To “rescue the Holy Land…” in 1095

$500 Answer from Knights & Crusades Pope Urban II

$100 Question from England & France Though his younger brother was “soft”, this King of England led the Third Crusade in an attempt to recapture Jerusalem

$100 Answer from England & France King Richard I “The Lionheart”

$200 Question from England & France In 1215 this person signed the Magna Carta, establishing the ideal that no leader is above the law…

$200 Answer from England & France Who is King John Softsword (of England)?

$300 Question from England & France Though eventually it would apply to all people of England, the Magna Carta was originally created to defend this group of people.

$300 Answer from England & France What is the English Nobility?

$400 Question from England & France He claimed the English throne After defeating the Saxons at the Battle of Hastings in 1066.

$400 Answer from England & France Who is William the Conqueror? (or William, Duke of Normandy)

$500 Question from England & France The “Power of the Purse” refers to this Group’s control over raising taxes in England.

$500 Answer from England & France What is Parliament?

$100 Question from Century of Turmoil This was how the Great Schism was resolved.

$100 Answer from Century of Turmoil What is all 3 popes had to resign and a new one was elected?

$200 Question from Century of Turmoil This is the location Where the Popes Lived during the Great Schism

$200 Answer from Century of Turmoil Where is Avignon, France?

$300 Question from Century of Turmoil This peasant woman, with visions of victory, helped turn the tide in the Hundred Years War.

$300 Answer from Century of Turmoil Who is Joan of Arc?

$400 Question from Century of Turmoil This lead to the questioning of the church’s authority in medieval Europe. (Think too many popes)

$400 Answer from Century of Turmoil What is the Great Schism?

$500 Question from Century of Turmoil This person (he’s a Saint by the way), who wrote the Summa Theologica, believed that truth is known through reason and faith and that the two do not conflict.

$500 Answer from Century of Turmoil Who is Thomas Aquinas?

Final Jeopardy This English professor claimed that the Church was too worldly, and Jesus Christ was the true leader of the Church, not the Pope. He had more luck than his contemporary Jan Hus in Bohemia, who was burned…

Final Jeopardy Answer Who is John Wycliffe?