1. Native Americans of Long Ago
Pawnee Nation
Native Americans of Long Ago

2. Great Plains

3. Great Plains Map

4. Plant Resources
flowers
grasses
cedar trees

5. Fill in your worksheet about plants.
Native Americans
Fill in your worksheet about plants.

6. Animal Resources
mole
skunk
rabbit
prairie dog

7. Animal Resources
Mule Deer
Coyote

8. Bison Bison are sometimes called buffalo.
That is not the correct name for them, but it is okay to say it.

9. Bison

10. Fill in your worksheet about animals.
Native Americans
Fill in your worksheet about animals.

11. Pawnee Tribe The Pawnee people lived in Nebraska.
This region has all four seasons. The climate can be very cold and snowy, or it can be very hot and humid.
The land is mostly flat or hilly, but some areas to the north start to have mountains.There are rivers, lakes, and prairie. A prairie is a grassy land with few trees.

12. Pawnee Food
beans
The Pawnee people ate corn, beans, squash, pumpkin, and bison.
pumpkins and squash
corn

13. Fill in your worksheet about food.
Native Americans
Fill in your worksheet about food.

14. Pawnee Shelter The Pawnee people lived in earth lodges.
An earth lodge was made from soil and grass.
Between people would live in the lodge.
Sometimes plants grew on top of the lodge, or animals would walk on top.

15. Earth Lodge

16. Tipi
The word tipi can be spelled three ways: tipi, teepee, or tepee. All are correct.
The Pawnee people lived in tipis when they needed to move a lot to hunt the bison.
The tipi was made by the women from buffalo hide.
A tipi was useful because it was easy to keep it cool in the summer.

17. Tipi

18. Fill in your worksheet about shelter.
Native Americans
Fill in your worksheet about shelter.

19. Pawnee Clothing Clothing was made from skins.
Men wore leggings, a loin cloth, a belt, blankets, necklaces, and buffalo robes.
Women wore leggings, skirts and shirts and necklaces.

20. Pawnee Clothing

21. Pawnee Clothing

22. Breastplate

23. Ceremonial Clothing
The clothing that these men had on was only worn for special ceremonies.

24. Fill in your worksheet about clothing.
Native Americans
Fill in your worksheet about clothing.

25. Horses The Pawnee people are known for riding horses to hunt buffalo.
There weren’t any horses in America until the Spanish explorers brought them in the 1500s.
Before the Spanish, the Pawnee had to hunt on foot.

26. Hunting Tools
bow and arrows
tomahawk

27. Cradleboard
A baby was put in a cradleboard when families moved from place to place.

28. Dreamweaver
The dreamweaver was made to catch the bad dreams of children.
Only good dreams were allowed to go through to the sleeping child.

29. The Pawnee people used a “travois” /trah - v wah’/ to carry things on.
Before there were horses to pull the travois, the Pawnee used dogs and people to pull them.

30. Pawnee Pottery

31. Review Where is the Great Plains region?
What plants and animals are in this region?
What is the climate like in this region?
What resources did the Pawnee tribe use to meet their basic needs for food, clothing, and shelter?
What other interesting information do you know about the Pawnee people?

32. Native Americans
End of Lesson