1. Linguagens, Códigos e suas Tecnologias - Inglês Ensino Médio, 3º ano REPORTED SPEECH

2. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech

3. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Later, Carol met her friend Mike, the only one who accepted to help her and told him: Diane said that she was sick. Sarah and Tim said that were going to their grandmother’s house. Peter said that he had to help his father. Kate said that she couldn’t help me. Steve said that he would phone me to confirm, but he didn’t call me. Rachel said that she didn’t know how to help me. And you, Mike, were the only one who said that would help me. Imagem: Kasuga / GNU Free Documentation License

4. Carol pode relatar o que os amigos dela disseram de duas formas: utilizando o discurso direto (transcrevendo o que foi dito com as palavras usadas exatamente como foram ditas); através do discurso indireto (quando ela opta em contar com as palavras dela o que foi dito). INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech

5. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Diferença entre said e told Apesar de ambos significarem “disse”, devemos usar said, toda vez que não se menciona, logo após esse verbo, para quem foi contado. Ex: Mike said that he helped Carol. Usamos told, sempre que for mencionado para quem algo foi contado. Ex: Mike told Carol that he helped her. Resumindo: Sempre que você for ‘falar a alguém’, ‘dizer a alguém’ ou ‘contar para alguém’,em inglês, o mais comum será ‘tell somebody’. Agora se você apenas for ‘falar que’, ‘dizer que’ ou ‘contar que’, então, em inglês será ‘say’.

6. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Direct Speech (Discurso Direto)Indirect Speech (Discurso Indireto) Diane: I am sick.Diane said that she was sick. Sarah and Tim: we are going to my grandmother’s house. Sarah and Tim said that were going to their grandmother’s house. Peter: I have to help my father.Peter said that he had to help his father. Kate: I can’t help you.Kate said that she couldn’t help me. Steve: I’ll phone you to confirm.Steve said that he would phone me to confirm. Rachel: I don’t know how to do it.Rachel said that she didn’t know how to help me. Mike: I help you.Mike said that he helped Carol.

7. Direct SpeechIndirect Speech Carol said: “This is my party”.Carol said that (that) was her party. (Pode-se omitir o that) Carol said: “These are my friends”.Carol said that those were her friends. Carol said: “There is a great party today”. Carol said that there was a great party that day. Carol said: “I’ll give a party tomorrow”.Carol said that she would give a party the following day / the next day. Carol said: “I am at a party”.Carol said she was at a party. Carol said: “We are planning to give a party”. Carol said that they were planning to give a party. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech

8. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Let’s Practice! Pretend you are listening to the radio, so tell me what the radio announcer is saying, use indirect speech. Pretend you are listening two people talking, so tell me what the woman is saying to the man. Imagem: Khalid Mahmood / GNU Free Documentation License Imagem: Selena Wilke / Public Domain

9. Helen is in front of the class holding a presentation on London. As Helen is rather shy, she speaks with a very low voice. Your classmate Gareth does not understand her, so you have to repeat each sentence to him. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech

10. Helen: I want to tell you something about my holiday in London. Gareth: What does she say? You: She says that… Helen: I went to London in July. Gareth: What does she say? You: She says that… Helen: My parents went with me. Gareth: What does she say? You: She says that… Helen: We spent three days in London. Gareth: What does she say? You: She says that… Helen: London is a multicultural place. Gareth: What does she say? You: She says that… INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech

11. Robert is in front of the class holding a presentation on London. As Robert is rather shy, he speaks with a very low voice. Your classmate Ana does not understand him, so you have to repeat every sentence to her. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech

12. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Robert: I saw people of all colours in London. Ana: What does she say? You: He says that… Robert: Me and my parents visited the Tower. Ana: What does she say? You: He says that… Robert: One evening we went to see a musical. Ana: What does she say? You: He says that… Robert: I love London. Ana: What does she say? You: He says that… Robert: The people are so nice there. Ana: What does she say? You: He says that…

13. Reported Speech with 'that' Noun Clauses Make sentences as the example:... thought that... Ex.1: He thought that his mother would like it. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech My mother will like this. Imagem: Hongkongartscentre / GNU Free Documentation License

14. ... heard that...wrote that...... read that...said that... INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Imagem: Jonas Bergsten / Public Domain Imagem: Juhko / Public Domain Imagem: Colton Cotton / Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported Imagem: Selena Wilke / Public Domain

15. Adding Nuance to 'Say’... yelled/shouted that... Ex.2: He yelled that he wanted to go home. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech I want to go home!!! Imagem: Crosa / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic

16. ... complained that...... confessed that...... denied that...... whispered that... INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Imagem: Clipart / GNU Free Documentation License Imagem: Philipp Schumacher / United States Public Domain Imagem: Inductiveload / Public Domain Imagem: Ed Yourdon / Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic

17. Embedded Questions and Reported Speech... ask if... (Yes/No Questions) Ex.3: He asked her if she was bored. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Imagem: Barry Pousman from New York, NY / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic Are you bored?

18. ... ask what... ('Wh' Questions)... wonder if...... wonder what... Would you like to marry me? INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech http://www.fanpop.com/spots/calvin-and-hobbes/images/2989837/title/c-h-icon kristylemos.blogspot.com/2010_08_01_archive.html Imagem: H. Schlittzen / United States Public Domain

19. Reported Commands, Advice, Warnings, and Favors... ask someone to... Ex.4: She asked him to mail a letter. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Would you mind mailing a letter for me? Imagem: Derek Bridges / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic

20. ... tell someone to...... warn someone to... INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech bogglesworldesl.com/grammar_soccer.htm http://www.fanpop.com/spots/calvin-and-hobbes/images/2989837/title/c-h-icon Imagem: אילנה שקולניק / Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic Imagem: GodsMoon / Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic

21. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech... advise someone to...... beg someone to… Imagem: Ragesoss / GNU Free Documentation LicenseImagem: Evstafiev / Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

22. Threats and Promises and Reported Speech... threatened to... Ex.5: He threatened to hit him. INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech If you don’t do it, I’ll kill you Imagem: John Tenniel / United States public domain

23. ... promised to...... agreed to... INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Imagem: U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Jonathen Davis / Public Domain Imagem: Sudan Envoy / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic

24. ... refused to...... offered to... INGLÊS, 3º ano Reported speech Imagem: O.A. Stemler / Public DomainImagem: U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. James L. Yarboro / Public Domain

25. Tabela de Imagens SlideAutoria / LicençaLink da FonteData do Acesso 3Kasuga / GNU Free Documentation Licensehttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Don%2 7t_abbreviate_as_Wiki.png 30/04/2012 8.aKhalid Mahmood / GNU Free Documentation License http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crystal _radio_enthusiast.JPG 30/04/2012 8.bSelena Wilke / Public Domainhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Two- people-talking-logo.jpg 30/04/2012 13Hongkongartscentre / GNU Free Documentation License http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pao_G alleries.JPG 30/04/2012 14.aJonas Bergsten / Public Domainhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hearin g_aid_20080620.jpg 30/04/2012 14.bJuhko / Public Domainhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Writin g.svg 30/04/2012 14.cSelena Wilke / Public Domainhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Two- people-talking-logo.jpg 30/04/2012 14.dColton Cotton / Creative Commons Attribution- Share Alike 3.0 Unported http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Readin g_Books.PNG 30/04/2012 15Crosa / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Screa m_crosathorian.jpg 30/04/2012 16.aPhilipp Schumacher / United States Public Domain http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Konfes o_(Schumacher,_Katholisches_Religionsb%C3% BCchlein)_001.jpg 30/04/2012

26. Tabela de Imagens SlideAutoria / LicençaLink da FonteData do Acesso 16.bClipart / GNU Free Documentation Licensehttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Argue. gif 30/04/2012 16.cInductiveload / Public Domainhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Emble m-unblock-denied.svg 30/04/2012 16.dEd Yourdon / Creative Commons Attribution- Share Alike 2.0 Generic http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Let_m e_tell_you_a_secret.jpg 30/04/2012 17Barry Pousman from New York, NY / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:V%C3 %A9lingara-Couple.jpg 30/04/2012 18H. Schlittzen / United States Public Domainhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1885- proposal-caricature.gif 30/04/2012 19Derek Bridges / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St._Jos eph%27s_Day_Cheyenne_1st_near_Daneel_Fly er_for_Single_Men_SA%26PC_Parade.jpg 02/05/2012 20.a אילנה שקולניק / Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PikiWi ki_Israel_3105_story_telling.jpg 02/05/2012 20.bGodsMoon / Creative Commons Attribution- Share Alike 2.0 Generic http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Drowni ng_child_warning.jpg 02/05/2012 21.aRagesoss / GNU Free Documentation Licensehttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Richar d_Stallman_going_over_YPU_introduction,_Oct ober_16,_2007.jpg 02/05/2012 21.bEvstafiev / Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Afghan _girl_begging.jpg 02/05/2012

27. Tabela de Imagens SlideAutoria / LicençaLink da FonteData do Acesso 22John Tenniel / United States public domainhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:King_T ewodros_II.png 02/05/2012 23.aU.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Jonathen Davis / Public Domain http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:US_Na vy_100921-N-1531D- 142_Commodore_of_Continuing_Promise_2010 _meets_the_locals.jpg 07/05/2012 23.bSudan Envoy / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sudan _Envoy_-_Bilateral_Agreement_Handshake.jpg 07/05/2012 24.aO.A. Stemler / Public Domainhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Daniel _refuse_kingsfood.jpg 07/05/2012 24.bU.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. James L. Yarboro / Public Domain http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Marine _gives_Afghan_girl_candy.jpg 07/05/2012