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An Emerging Colonial System. The Thirteen Colonies Massachusetts(1692) New Hampshire(1680) Rhode Island(1630, 1691) Connecticut(1636, 1662) New York(1664)

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Presentation on theme: "An Emerging Colonial System. The Thirteen Colonies Massachusetts(1692) New Hampshire(1680) Rhode Island(1630, 1691) Connecticut(1636, 1662) New York(1664)"— Presentation transcript:

1 An Emerging Colonial System

2 The Thirteen Colonies Massachusetts(1692) New Hampshire(1680) Rhode Island(1630, 1691) Connecticut(1636, 1662) New York(1664) New Jersey(1674, 1702) Pennsylvania(1681) Delaware(1682, 1701) Maryland(1632) Virginia(1607) North Carolina(1663, 1729) South Carolina(1663, 1729) Georgia(1732)

3 Classifying the Colonies Type of Charter  __________ Economic basis  __________ __________ vs. __________ __________  __________ / __________ / __________ Location  Chesapeake Bay colonies  New England colonies  Middle colonies Attitude towards religion Labor systems

4 Mercantilism Core Beliefs:  __________ = __________ (measured in __________ & __________)  World supply of __________ & __________ is __________  __________ - __________ __________ Policies:  __________ __________ of __________ __________  __________ __________ of __________  __________ __________ Role of colonies:  __________ of __________ __________ for __________ __________  __________ as __________ for __________ from _______ _______  Colonies’ __________ __________ to __________ __________

5 The Navigation Acts Five passed in the 17th century  1651  foreign ships from transporting goods from outside Europe to England or its colonies  third party countries' ships from transporting goods from a country elsewhere in Europe to England  1660  1663  required all European goods bound for America (or other colonies) to be shipped through England  imports of 'enumerated commodities' (such as sugar, rice, and tobacco) had to be landed and pay tax before going on to other countries  1673  1696 Increasingly __________ __________ __________ Tried to force all _____ _____ to go _____ _____

6 The Dominion of New England Created by James II in 1685 Sir Edmund Andros named Royal Governor Placed all ___ ________ _______ in one __________ __________ Local __________ __________ Generated __________ __________ _________ __________ during ________ ________ (1688)

7 The Dominion of New England King James II   Sir Edmund Andros

8 Thomas Hobbes 1651

9 John Locke 1690

10 Theories of Government Thomas Hobbes (The Leviathan – 1651)  _____ of ______ = ____  Social contract between _______ & _______ _______  Contract is _______ John Locke (2nd Treatise on Government – 1690)  _____ of ______ = ____ & _____  Individuals possess certain “_______ _______”  Social contract between _______ _______ of _______  _______ created by _______ to _______ _______  Citizens have the _______ and the _______ to change the ________ if it _____ to fulfill its ______ or becomes a ________

11 Powers of the Governor Absolute _______ over _______ Power over the _______  Determined when & where it would meet  Could _______ _______  Could _______ _______ _______ Power of the judiciary  Could _______ _______ _______  _______ and _______ _______ _______ & _______ _______ _______ the _______

12 Powers of the Assemblies _______ _______ _______ _______

13 Voting in the Colonies Assemblies chosen by _______ _______ Religious tests _______ after 1689 Modest _______ _______ Most _______, _______ _______ could vote Who could not vote?  _______

14 French Settlement Characteristics _______ Much _______ _______ than _______ Developed _______ _______ w/ _______ _______ Built _______ _______ rather than _______ Acted as _______ between _______ Gained _______ _______ _______

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17 The Wars for Empire King William’s War (1689-1697)  War of the League of Augsburg  War of the English Succession Queen Anne’s War (1702-1713)  The War of Spanish Succession King George’s War (1744-1748)  The War of Austrian Succession The French and Indian War (1754-1763)  The Seven Years’ War  The Great War for Empire

18 Relations between England and her colonies _______ not _______ _______ _______ _______ exercised _______ _______ British laws ___ always _______ _______ in colonies Colonies developed _______ & _______ _______ that were _______ _______ Colonists were _______, but sometimes _______ _______ Colonies had not been _______ (or _____) to ____ ___ _____ of _______ _______ _______


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