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World Geography Vocabulary
3rd Period
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Location Absolute Location: Exact position of a place on earth.
Relative Location: location of other places. Location
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Place: Where something is located on earth.
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Movement: How people go from one place to another.
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Region: A specific area located on a map.
Formal- A region that has common characteristics. Functional- A central place and area linked to it. Perceptual- A region defined by popular feelings and images. Region
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Human-Environment Interaction
Human-Environment Interaction: How people change or adapt to the environment around them. Human-Environment Interaction
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Reference Map: shows specific features of the earth.
Physical- Shows natural features of the earth. Political- Shows man made features of the earth Physical Map- natural Political Map- man made
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Thematic Map: A map that tells about a single idea or specific
kind of information about an area. Thematic Map
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Map Projection: A flat representation of all or part of the 3-D
Earth. Planar Projection: A map of Earth on a geometric plane. Cylindrical Projection: A map of Earth on a cylinder. Conic Projection: A map of Earth on a cone placed over part of an Earth model. Conic Projection Map Projection- flat Planar Projection- geometric Cylindrical Projection- cylinder
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Mercator Map: cylindrical projection- true direction in it.
Robinson Map: common type of conic map. Robinson Map Mercator Map
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Globe: A model of the Earth that represents accurate area, distance, and direction.
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Geographic Information System (GIS): computer programs that process and organize details about places on Earth and integrate those details with satellite images. Global Positioning System (GPS): a navigational system that can tell you the absolute location by using satellites and receivers on Earth. Global Positioning System- GPS Geographic Information System- GIS
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Geographic Grid: formed by the crossing of latitude and longitude lines.
Latitude- lines that circle the earth parallel to the Equator. (North / South) Longitude- lines that measure distance (West and East) of the Prime Meridian.
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