1. Today’s Bell Ringer Please define: Anther – Filament – Stigma –
28 March
Today’s Bell Ringer
Please define:
Anther –
Filament –
Stigma –
Style –
Ovary –

2. Stigma Anther Style Ovary Petals Sepals
Sleepy Wax Mallow or Turk’s cap – Malvaviscus penduliflorus. It is related to hibiscus.

3. Today’s Bell Ringer Please define: Study Guide questions Gymnosperm –
29 March
Today’s Bell Ringer
Please define:
Gymnosperm –
Angiosperm –
Fertilization –
Pollination –
Non-vascular plant – plants without organized tissue to conduct
water and nutrients – moss & algae.
Vascular tissue (pg 642) –
Xylem –
Phloem –
Cambium & Meristematic tissues – These tissues are kind of like
stem cells, they divide into other special cells. Cambium cells will
develop into either xylem or phloem tissue, all other cells are
derived from meristematic cells
Study Guide questions
210 – numbers 7, 9 through 12
211 – #s 5 & 6

5. Phloem
Xylem
Vascular cambium

6. Ovary
Ovules
Ovary

7. Anther
Different types of pollen

9. Make sure you know
these vocabulary words.
Anther
Filament
Stigma
Style
Ovary

10.
Pollination & fertilization video
Bees, butterflies, hummingbirds,
bats, beetles, and flies all act as
pollinators. Not all for the same
species of plant, but each plant has
evolved relationships with one or a
few pollinators.

11. Today’s Bell Ringer Please define: Root cap – Root hair –
30 March
Today’s Bell Ringer
Please define:
Root cap –
Root hair –
Transpiration –
Guard cells –
Stomata –
Dermal tissue –
Ground tissue –
Vascular tissue –
What is the purpose of a root?

13. What type of problems
will this tree face as it
continues to try
and grow?

14. Monocot Root
Monocot Stem
Dicot Stem
Dicot Root

15. Plant anatomy – bozeman video
Internal leaf morphology
Plant anatomy – bozeman video

16. stem
leaf
root

17. Plant organs are made of three tissue systems.
Vascular tissue
2) Dermal tissue
3) Ground tissue

18. makes up xylem and phloem
Meristematic/Vascular tissue transports water, minerals and organic compounds.
stem
leaf
root
makes up xylem and phloem
xylem transports water and minerals
phloem transports photosynthetic products

19. Dermal tissue covers the outside of a plant.
protects the plant
made of live parenchyma cells in non-woody plants
some covered by waxy cuticle
dead parenchyma forms outer bark of trees

20. Plant anatomy – bozeman video
Internal leaf morphology
Plant anatomy – bozeman video

21. Dermal tissue

22. Ground tissue is found inside a plant.
provides support
stores materials in roots and stems
packed with chloroplasts in leaves
most commonly made of parenchyma

24. Bill Nye Video on Plants
18 March
Bill Nye Video on Plants

25. Today’s Bell Ringer Fill in this chart listing the differences
31 March
Today’s Bell Ringer
Fill in this chart listing the differences
between monocots and dicots
FLOWERS
STEM
LEAVES
SEED
Monocot
Dicot

26. Fill in this chart listing the differences between monocots and dicots
FLOWERS
STEM
LEAVES
SEED
Monocot
3s and 6s
Vascular bundles scattered across the stem.
Parallel veins
1 cotyledon
Dicot
4s and 5s
Vascular bundles in a ring around towards the outside of the stem.
Net-like or branched veins
2 cotyledons

29. A cotyledon is an embryonic “seed leaf.”
Botanists classify flowering plants into two groups based on seed type.
A cotyledon is an embryonic “seed leaf.”
Monocots have a single seed leaf.
leaf veins usually parallel
flower parts usually in multiples of 3
bundles of vascular tissue scattered in stem

30. Dicots have two seed leaves.
leaf veins usually netlike
flower parts usually in multiples of 4 or 5
bundles of vascular tissue in rings in stem

32. Flowering plants are also categorized by stem type and lifespan.
Stem type can be woody or herbaceous.
Wood is a fibrous material made up of dead cells.
Wood has high concentrations of lignin and cellulose.
Woody stems are stiff.
Oak

33. Flowering plants are also categorized by stem type and lifespan.
Stem type can be woody or herbaceous.
Wood is a fibrous material made up of dead cells.
Wood has high concentrations of lignin and cellulose.
Woody stems are stiff.
Herbaceous plants do not produce wood.
Iris

34. There are three types of plant life spans.
Annuals mature from seed, flower, and die in one year.
Wheat

35. Biennials take two years to compete life cycle.
There are three types of plant life spans.
Annuals mature from seed, flower, and die in one year.
Biennials take two years to compete life cycle.
Foxglove

36. Annuals mature from seed, flower, and die in one year.
There are three types of plant life spans.
Annuals mature from seed, flower, and die in one year.
Biennials take two years to compete life cycle.
Perennials live more than two years.
Big bluestem

37. Explain how the following plant organs and tissues are directly related
to these four physiological processes:
(Physiology – the scientific study of function in living systems)
Photosynthesis Cellular Transpiration Reproduction
Respiration
Leaves Leaves Leaves Flowers
Stomata Stomata Stomata Fruits
Guard cells Guard cells Guard cells Cones/Seeds
Stems Stems Roots Anther
Phloem Xylem Filament
Stigma
Style
Ovary

38. stem
leaf
root
Using the illustration on page 642, figure 21.2, draw this plant and label the three different tissues “dermal”, ground”, and “vascular”.
Also, label where the xylem and phloem occur in each of the ‘tissues’, and where the meristems are located.
Meristems

39. Today’s Bell Ringer Study Guide Questions: Pages:
4 April
Today’s Bell Ringer
Stigma
Style
Anther
Filament
Petal
Sepal
Ovules
Ovary(s)
Study Guide Questions:
Pages:
212 – # 7, 8, 9, 10 & 13
215 – all questions
216 – main idea
221 – all questions
222 – 4, 6, 7

40. Study Guide Questions:
Pages:
212 – # 7, 8, 9, 10 & 13
215 – all questions
216 – main idea
221 – all questions
222 – 4, 6, 7

41. Today’s Bell Ringer 5 April
Look at the images below and determine what gasses (CO2 and 02) would be most common
over time as the radish seeds germinate.
1) Photo 1 is of newly “planted” seeds. What gasses will be given off and taken up by them?
hint: what are they doing? Photosynthesizing or Respiring?
2) Photo 2 represents the seeds after germinating 1 week ago. What gasses will be
given off and taken up by them?
Photo 1
Photo 2

42.
After watching the video,
3) In the table, write whether the gasses in the atmosphere around the plants be
“going up” , “going down”, or about “equally” exchanged?
Season
Carbon Dioxide (CO2 )
Oxygen (02)
Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall

43. At the end of class, you will need to turn in the table from the previous slide and answer the two questions below.
4) Why do plants loose their leaves in the winter in the northern hemisphere?
5) List 5 things that plants use glucose
(sugar from photosynthesis) for as part of their biology (physiology).

46. Today’s Bell Ringer 6 April What is Taxonomy?
Cladograms and phylogenetic trees are used to arrange and organized
organism based on the anatomy and genetic make up.
To place organisms in the actual evolutionary relationship, which of the
following would be the best type of data to use?
Morphology – physical body shapes
Reproductive behavior
Size of populations
Number of organisms of the species
Method of acquiring energy (eating or photosynthesis)
Genetics – DNA sequences
What is the proper order for the classification of an organism?
family – order – kingdom – species – domain – phylum – class - genus
The act of classifying organisms.
domain – kingdom – phylum – class – order – family – genus – species

47. What is the correct way to write the species name for humans?
If we wanted to arrange organisms based on common characteristics, which of the
following would be the best type of data to use?
Morphology – physical body shapes
Reproductive behavior
Size of populations
Number of organisms of the species
Method of acquiring energy (eating or photosynthesis)
Genetics – DNA sequences
Homo sapiens if you are writing it and Homo sapiens if you are typing it.

48. This is a phylogenetic tree
Which organisms are the most closely related?
Which two organisms are the most distantly related?

49. This is a cladogram

50. Please develop a cladogram that shows the relationship between the
following Kingdoms:
Fungi, Protista (use algae as the example), Plants, Animals.
What makes each of these organisms different? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

51. Animals Fungi Plants Protista Ingest their food Are heterotrophs
Please develop a cladogram that shows the relationship between the
following Kingdoms:
Fungi, Protista, Plants, Animals.
What makes each of these organisms different?
Animals
Fungi
Plants
Protista
Ingest their food
Are heterotrophs
Are multicellular
Eukaryotic

52. What evolutionary advantage was wood to plants?
Please list THREE features for each of the following Kingdoms:
Fungi, Protista, Plants, Animals.
Fungi – heterotrophs, multicellular, stationary, nonconventional sexual reproduction,
lack chlorophyll, has a cell wall, produce spores
Protista – autotrophs, and heterotrophs, usually single celled,
nonconventional sexual reproduction, has a cell wall
Plants – autotroph, multicellular, stationary, sexes generally present, has chlorophyll,
has a cell wall
Animals – heterotroph, multicellular, generally motile, sexes generally present,
lacks chlorophyll, lacking a cell wall