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What are the types of communication?

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Presentation on theme: "What are the types of communication?"— Presentation transcript:

1 What are the types of communication?

2 what is communication? Communication happens when you share thoughts, ideas or feelings with others.

3 4 types of interpersonal communication
One-on-one communication Group communication Public communication Mass communication

4 What are the parts of communication
Sender & receiver Message & feedback Verbal & nonverbal Encoding & decoding Channel Noise

5 Nonverbal communication

6 What is nonverbal communication?
All forms of communication EXCEPT words. This may include: Body language Environmental factors Sounds Function of Nonverbal Communication To relate Reinforce Contradict Substitute To convey Emotional Relational

7 Characteristics of nonverbal communication
Subconscious Not knowing what our body language is saying Contextual Depending on the situation Ambiguous Open for interpretation, confusing Cultural Varies based on culture

8 Positive professional image
Confidence Strong voice, positive attitude, self-belief Poise Knowing what is appropriate and what is not In control of what you are communicating Assertiveness Strong sense of purpose Stand behind what you say Immediacy Approachable Giving your attention to the speaker

9 Types of nonverbal communication
Voice Pitch – highness or lowness Inflection – emphasizing words or phrases Volume – loudness or softness Tone – specific voice quality Rate – fast or slow Pause – brief period without sound Silence – long period without sound Laughter – conveys humor Vocalizations – sounds without words

10 Types continued… Body Talk Personal Appearance – first impressions
Dress – attire (social and professional) Grooming – taking pride in your appearance Kinesics Posture – confidence, poise Muscular tone/tension – shows comfort level Movement and Gestures Movement – the way you walk and move Gestures – VERY CULTURAL The way you substitute words or reinforce messages Facial communication Displays a wide range of emotions Eye communication – maintain and regulate interaction Direct eye contact shows you are honest and listening

11 Types continued… Environmental cues – space and distance
Spatial Communication – your use of space Intimate distance – up to 18inches, personal Personal distance – 18 inches to 4 feet Social distance – 4 to 12 feet Public distance – 12 to 25 feet Territory – claiming your own territory Touch – “don’t touch”

12 Types continued… Time Artifacts Objects Color Fragrance/Odor
How you mange your time is CRUCIAL Send a strong message about YOU Your perception and your attitude about responsibilities Artifacts Articles of adornment Objects Materials you keep in your space Color Associates feelings Fragrance/Odor Most direct link to the emotion center of the brain


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