Chapter 6 Enlightenment Chapter 7 French Revolution Chapter 9 Industrial Revolution Chapter 11 Imperialism Chapter 13 WWI
He said that governments job is to protect the natural rights of its citizens A.Thomas Hobbes B.John Locke C.Maximilien Robespierre
B. John Locke
Enlightenment thinker who developed idea of Separation of Powers along with Checks and Balances
Baron de Montesquieu
This was a change in thought that attempted to apply the principles of reason and scientific method to all aspects of life
Enlightenment
Name the three Natural Rights as defined by John Locke
Life, Liberty, and Property
In this type of monarchy the King or Queen has unlimited power and seeds to control all aspects of life
Absolute Monarchy
Who were the people of the First Estate? A.The monarch B.Clergy C.Bourgeoisie
B. Clergy
Paris prison that was stormed and signified the end of absolute monarchy in France
Bastille
Jacobin revolutionary who was the leader of the Reign of Terror
Maximilien Robespierre
What were the wealthy middle class of France known as?
Bourgeoisie
What was the period in France where thousands of French citizens were executed known as?
Reign of Terror
Name the three Factors of Productions
Land, Labor, Capital
These people opened new businesses and took on the risks associated with it A.Entrepreneurs B.Socialists C.Workers
A. Entrepreneurs
This person predicted that workers in Industrialized nations would overthrow the owners and create a classless society
Karl Marx
This is the growth of cities and the migration of people into them
Urbanization
This helped spur the Industrial Revolution as more people moved to the cities to find work - they were no longer needed on farms
Agricultural Revolution
How did the Industrial Revolution encourage Imperialism
Need raw materials and markets
These were descendants of Dutch settlers in South Africa
Boers
This African ruler had a large strong army that helped slow European Imperialism in South Africa
Shaka
Belief that one race is superior to others
Racism
Imperialist policy of providing for their needs but not giving them rights – like a father
Paternalism
U.S. President during WWI
Woodrow Wilson
Man who was assassinated that lead to the outbreak of WWI
Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Glorifying military power and the buildup of the armed forces
Militarism
Goal of the 14 Points was: A.Enhance U.S. prestige B.Punish Germany C.Secure a lasting peace
This is the payment of war damages
Reparations