Literary terms. Imagery Imagery- Figurative language in a literary work. Within Hamlet (V.i.170.) Within other works

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Presentation transcript:

Literary terms

Imagery Imagery- Figurative language in a literary work. Within Hamlet (V.i.170.) Within other works

Simile Simile- A comparison between two things using like or as Within Hamlet (I.ii.17.) Within other works

Metaphor Metaphor- A figure of speech in which the phrase is not applicable to the object or action Within hamlet (IV.i.2.) Within other works

Personification Personification- Giving human qualities to an inanimate object Within Hamlet (II.ii.180.) Within other works

Apostrophe Apostrophe- Punctuation mark to identify possession Within Hamlet (II.ii.179.) Within other works

Symbol Symbol- An object that stands for something beyond itself Within Hamlet (III.ii.250.) Within other works

Allegory Allegory- A story that contains a hidden meaning Within Hamlet (III.ii ) Within other works Platos allegory of the cave

Paradox Paradox- A statement that seems to contradict itself Within Hamlet (I.ii.65) Within other works

Hyperbole Hyperbole- An exaggeration Within Hamlet (V.i ) Within other works

Understatement Understatement- Presenting something in way less significantly than it is. Within Hamlet (III.i.56.) Within other works “Killing a mockingbird is like killing an ant.” -To Kill A Mockingbird

Irony Irony- Knowing a piece of information that the characters of a story do not. Within Hamlet (I.ii.67.) Within other works

Chiasmus Chiasmus- Words or phrases repeated in reverse order Within Hamlet (II.ii ) Within other works

Metonymy Metonymy- Substituting a name for a characteristic of the noun Within Hamlet (III.iii.55.) Within other works

Synecdoche Synecdoche- A figure of speech in which a part represents a whole Within Hamlet (I.v.36.) Within other works

Alliteration Alliteration- A repeat of the same letter at the beginning of words Within Hamlet (I.v.44.) Within other works “his hand took hold of hers page” -The Great Gatsby

Assonance Assonance- The repetition of a vowel sound Within Hamlet (II.ii.116.) Within other works “Eagerly I wished the morrow” -The Raven

Consonance Consonance- A repeat in consonant sounds Within Hamlet (III.iv.38.) Within other works “Or, at the least, so long as brain and heart” -William Shakespeare The Sonnets CXXII

Rhyme Rhyme- The similar sound between words Within Hamlet (IV.v ) Within other works “Roses are red violets are blue, if you were the dive I’d tackle you. -Robert Senter Poem to consider against St. John’s

Rhythm Rhythm- A repeated pattern of sound Within Hamlet (IV.v ) Within other works

Meter Meter- Rhythm of poetry Within Hamlet (IV.v.27.) Within other works “Two roads diverged in yellow wood” -Robert Frost The road not taken

End Stopped Line End stopped line- A feature in poetry where a grammatical unit corresponds to the length of the line Within Hamlet (II.ii.160.) Within other works

Run On Line Run on line- When the speaker continues without pause Within Hamlet (III.ii Within other works

Caesura Caesura- A break between words Within Hamlet- All ‘round

Free Verse Free verse- Poetry that is without rhyme or meter Within Hamlet (II.ii.532.)

Iambic Pentameter Iambic pentameter- A pattern of meter with an alternate of five stressed syllables and five unstressed syllables Within Hamlet (I.ii.132).

Grammatical Pauses Grammatical pauses- A break in speaking Within Hamlet (V.ii.310.)