English Lesson 105 Conjugation

English Lesson 105 Conjugation Personal pronoun + verb Infinite form I You He / She / it We You They to go go goes go to want want wants want to have have has have to be am are is are

English Lesson 105 Conjugation 1.Simple present 2.Simple past 3.Present perfect 4.Future I with „will“

English Lesson 105 Simple Present PositiveNegativeQuestion I / you / we / they I play. I have. You are. I do not play. I do not have. You are not. Do I play? Do I have? Are you? he / she / it He plays. He has. He is. He does not play. He does not have. He is not. Does he play? Does it have? Is he? II am.I am not.Am I? 1.all verbs 2.to have 3.to be

English Lesson 105 Simple Present RulesExample The verbs can, may, might, must has no s in the third form. He can, she may, it must After o or ch, sh comes a es at the enddo – he does, wash – she washes? After a consonant y it will be replaced by ie But: After a vowel (a, e, i, o, u) the y stays. Example: play – he plays, worry – he worries play – he plays stay – he stays enjoy – he enjoys Exceptions

English Lesson 105 Simple Present positivenegative I am English. = I’m English.I am not English. = I’m not English. We are English.= We’re English.We are not English. = We’re not / We aren’t English. He is English. = He’s English.He is not English. = He’s not / He isn’t English. I have got a dog. = I’ve got a dog. I have not got a dog. = I’ve not got a dog. / I haven’t got a dog. He has got a dog. = He’s got a dog. He has not got a dog. = He’s not got a dog. / He hasn’t got a dog. I do not play tennis. = I don’t play tennis He does not play tennis = He doesn’t play tennis. Short forms

English Lesson 105 Simple Present Signal words. AlwaysEvery... OftenNormally Usually Sometimes Seldom Never This words signals that simple present is used, examples:. Ron plays basketball every Friday. Sometimes I go to work by bus. We speak English very often. I write a poem every day. Normally our neighbour leaves the house at 8 o'clock.

English Lesson 105 Simple Present We sometimes read books. Emily goes to the disco. It often rains on Sundays. Pete and his sister wash the family car. I always hurry to the bus stop. I like lemonade very much. The girls always listen to pop music. Janet never wears jeans. Mr Smith teaches Spanish and French. You do your homework after school. Examples (positive)

English Lesson 105 Simple Present We have a nice garden. She is six years old. Simon has two rabbits and five goldfish. I am from Vienna, Austria. They are Sandy's parents. Examples (positive) with special verbs

English Lesson 105 Simple Present My father doesn't make breakfast. They aren't eleven. She doesn't write a letter. I don't speak Italian. Danny doesn't phone his father on Sundays. Examples (negative)

English Lesson 105 Simple Present Do you speak English? When does he go home? Do they clean the bathroom? Where does she ride her bike? Does Billy work in the supermarket? Examples (question)

English Lesson 105 Simple Past PositiveNegativeQuestion I / you / we / they / he / she / it I spoke. I wanted. I did not speak. I did not want. Did I speak? Did I want? 1. For irregular verb use the simple past form (on the list the 2nd row). 2. For regulary verbs just add „ed“ at the end.

English Lesson 105 Simple Past RuleExample Ending with a e it add only a dlove – loved End consonant after a short sounding vowel admit – admitted travel – travelled End consonant y after a consonant will be i hurry – hurried Exceptions

English Lesson 105 Simple Past You played cards. I wanted a car. We lost the game. I did not get up early. Jeff and Linda did not cycle home. Examples (positive)

English Lesson 105 Simple Past We open the door. → We opened the door. You write poems. → You wrote poems. Richard plays in the garden. → Richard played in the garden. Kerry does not speak English. → Kerry did not speak English. Do you see the bird? → Did you see the bird? Examples

English Lesson 105 Simple Past What did Billy eat? Billy ate an apple. Where did the children play? The children played in the park. When did Laura come home? Laura came home at six o'clock. Who read a book? The boy read a book. How many letters did the girl write? The girl wrote five letters. Examples (question)

English Lesson 105 Present Perfect PositiveNegativeQuestion I / you / we / they I have spoken. I have called. I have not spoken. I have not called. Have I spoken? Have I called? he / she / it He has spoken. He has called. He has not spoken. He has not called. Has he spoken? Has he called? 1. For irregular verb use the participle form (on the list the 3rd row). 2. For regulary verbs just add „ed“ at the end.

English Lesson 105 Present Perfect RuleExample Ending with a e it add only a dlove – loved End consonant after a short sounding vowel admit – admitted travel – travelled End consonant y after a consonant will be i hurry – hurried Exceptions Same as in simple past ! English is so easy !!

English Lesson 105 Present Perfect She has written five letters. P.p. + Verb (s.p.) + verb (participle) School has not started yet. P.p. + Verb (s.p.) + negation + verb (participle) She has cooked dinner. I have lost my key. Have you been in China? I have never been to Australia. Examples

English Lesson 105 Future PositiveNegativeQuestion allI will speakI will not speak.Will I speak? Add only „will“ and the infinite form – thats it!

English Lesson 105 Simple Present Signal words. in a yearnext... tomorrowI think probably perhaps. This words signals that future is used, examples:. Wait, I will help you. He will probably come back tomorrow. I will not watch TV tonight. It will rain tomorrow. If I arrive late, I will call you.

English Lesson 105 Future We will help you. I will get you a drink. I think our team will win the match. Maybe she will do a language course in Malta. I will buy the tickets. Perhaps she will do this for you. Maybe we will stay at home. She hopes that he will cook dinner tonight. I’m sure they will understand your problem. They will probably go to the party. Examples (positive)

English Lesson 105 Future I will not answer the question. She will not read the book. They will not drink beer. We will not send the postcard. Vanessa will not catch the ball. James will not open the door. We will not listen to the radio. They will not eat fish. She will not give him the apple. The computer will not crash. Examples (negative)

English Lesson 105 Future Will you ask him? Will Jenny lock the door? Will it rain? Will the teacher test our English? What will they eat? When will she be back? Who will drive us into town? Where will we meet? When will I be famous? What will you do? Examples (question)