China After Mao Death of Mao Arrest of the Gang of Four Hua Guofeng, “Whateverism” Four Modernizations Return of Deng Xiaoping (1904-97) Economic Reforms.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

China 1949-Present. The Chinese Revolution Revolution overthrew the monarchy 1911 Revolution overthrew the monarchy May Fourth Movement.

Advertisements

The Rise and Fall of the Gang of Four

The Party-State System. The Party State System  State Structures  Party Structures  Party State Interpenetration.

Socialist Modernization “Socialist Economics with Chinese Characteristics”

Mao Zedong ( ) Mao’s Will Lin Biao Gang of Four: Wang Hongwen, Zhang Chunqiao Yao Wenyuan, Jiang Qing Deng Xiao-ping.

Democracy Movements Rebellious intellectuals. Chinese intellectuals Confucian literati  Defining and maintaining moral norms for the political leadership.

COMMUNIST CHINA. 1. China under Mao a. Rebuilding China i. Government 1. Shaped by Communist ideals 2. Discouraged the practice of religion 3. Seized.

Chinese Communist Revolution

Outline GMD-CCP Civil War ( )

Mr. Kuzmich IB Global Studies

China: Cultural Reformation and Economic Transformation.

Enacting the Maoist Vision. Consolidation of Communist Rule People’s Democratic Dictatorship Running dogs of imperialism GMD reactionaries landlords.

Current Political Economy Regime in China’s Mainland Combination of liberalization and authoritarianism.

Deng Xiaoping. Chairman Mao’s body preserved for posterity Who will replace Mao?

DENG XIAOPING And the making of Modern China. Deng’s Rise after Mao’s Death  Hua Guofeng was named Mao’s successor, after he died the Gang of Four (led.

AFTER MAO. POWER STRUGGLE Hua Guofeng succeeds Mao Hua Guofeng succeeds Mao Mao’s nominee – “with you in charge I am at ease” Mao’s nominee – “with you.

China After Mao Mr. Ornstein Willow Canyon High School IB History.

China Seminar Boulder, Colorado 2010 David Lampton John Hopkins University Version 2.

China under Mao Zedong Outline GMD-CCP Civil War ( ) Recovery and Socialism ( ) Rethinking the Soviet model ( ) Great.

V.The Cultural Revolution in China A.Background to the Cultural Revolution B.Start of the Cultural Revolution C. End of the Cultural Revolution D.Lin Biao's.

HI168: The Rise of Modern China The Post-Mao Era, This is the final lecture for this module. Dr Stephen McDowall Humanities Building (H013)

Chinese Economy and Politics under Deng Xiaoping IB History: Communism in Crisis.

The Struggle for Power in China after 1976 IB History: Communism in Crisis.

Elite Politics Institutionalized Norms versus Patron-Client Ties.

China After Mao. The Death of Mao Mao Zedong died in 1976 Viewed as a Revolutionary hero despite disastrous mistakes He restored order, ended foreign.

BELLWORK Explain the political effects of the Great Leap Forward.

The Peoples’ Liberation Army, 1949 The Communist Victory.

China since World War II From Revolutions to Reforms.

China since 1945 From 1945 to 1949 China was involved in a civil war

20c China: From Republic to Communist Power.

Review! 1.How did the dynastic cycle end in the early 20 th century? 2.In what ways did Mao initially try to follow the Soviet model of development? 3.How.

THE ERA OF RECONSTRUCTION HI 168: Lecture 15 Dr. Howard Chiang.

China Under Reform Deng Xiaoping Vol. 1 Vol. 2 Vol. 3.

China Under Mao The Chairman Smiles (1949 to 1976)

China Seminar Boulder, Colorado 2010 David Lampton John Hopkins University Version 2.

China since 1945 From 1945 to 1949 China was involved in a civil war In 1949 the Communists win and establish the People’s Republic of China Mao becomes.

Tiananmen Square. What happened Demonstrators gathered around the “Goddess of Democracy” statue in Tiananmen Square, Beijing. There were many university.

Outline GMD-CCP Civil War ( )

The Deng Revolution Lynch Ch. 7

HI 168: Lecture 16 Dr. Howard Chiang

The last years of Mao The Last Years of Mao During this presentation we will cover; What were the three major power groupings in China.

China: From Republic to Communist Power.

Post-Revolutionary Period

Outline GMD-CCP Civil War ( )

April 23 – AP Comp Gov – Fang Shou

Rise of Zhou Enlai -Mao Vs Zhou -Connection with USA -UN Membership

BELLWORK Explain the political effects of the Great Leap Forward.

How does Putin handle protest in Russia?

“Deng the Small and Plain”

Power Struggles After Mao

The Rise and Fall of the Gang of Four

The Rise and Fall of the Gang of Four

AIM: How has China changed since the death of Mao Zedong ?

Current Political Economy Regime in China’s Mainland

Institutionalized Norms versus Patron-Client Ties

From Democracy Wall to Tiananmen Square

China under Hua Guofeng 华国锋

20c China: From Republic to Communist Power.

China since World War II From Revolutions to Reforms

Defeat of the Gang of Four

Rehabilitation of Deng Xiaoping

China Under Hua Guofeng

China After Mao Death of Mao September Arrest of the Gang of Four

Modern Chinese History

Univ of Miss China under Mao Zedong

2. Take out a highlighter or different colored pen or pencil.

The Rise and Fall of the Gang of Four

China Follows Its Own Path

China: From Republic to Communist Power.

Presentation transcript:

China After Mao Death of Mao Arrest of the Gang of Four Hua Guofeng, “Whateverism” Four Modernizations Return of Deng Xiaoping ( ) Economic Reforms Dismantle Communes Market reform

Trial of the Gang of Four Criminal Acts vs. Political Errors Criminal Acts vs. Political Errors Jiang Qing ( ) Mao’s Wife Zhang Chunqiao ( ) Shanghai Journalist Yao Wenyuan ( ) Literary Critic Wang Hongwen ( ) Shanghai worker

“Resolution on Certain Questions in Our Party's History since the Founding of the PRC” (Jun. 1981) Official Evaluation of Mao

Gang of Four or Five? Evaluating Mao Contributions Revolutionary Leader (Lenin) “New Society” Mistakes Great leap Personality Cult Cultural Revolution “catastrophe” Major blame Lin Biao and Gang of Four

Post -Mao Power Struggle Hua Guofeng ( ) Mao’s Successor ( ) CCP, Premier, MAC Arrest of the Gang of Four (October 1976) “Whateverism”

“Seek Truth from Facts” ( 實事求是 ) Deng Xiaoping ( ) Veteran Party leader Survivor of Cultural Revolution “Reversal of Verdicts” (1978) “Literature of the Wounded” Democracy Wall, Beijing (1979) “Open Door Policy” “Socialism with Chinese Characteristics” Special Economic Zones

Four Modernizations Agriculture Industry National Defense Science and Technology

New Leadership 1980s Hu Yaobang ( ) CCP General Secretary ( ) New 100 Flowers Zhao Ziyang ( ) Sichuan Experience Premier CCP General Secretary “Retirement” of Party Veterans

As long as it catches mice ….

Rural Economic Reform Dismantle Communes Peasant Free Markets Long-term lease of land 10,000 yuan Families

Tiananmen Massacre 1989 Market Reform in Urban China Price Inflation Political Corruption Death of Hu Yaobang Student Demonstration Gorbachev Visit to Beijing May 15 Martial Law May 20th Tiananmen Massacre 6/4/89

Post-Tiananmen Jiang Zemin, Party Secretary Shanghai Mayor Arrest of Dissidents Foreign Censure Smokeless War Deng’s Southern Tour 1992 “Jump in the Sea”