The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment By: Kevin Ingram.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Scientific Revolution. Man and Ideas The Scientific Revolution & the Enlightenment challenged and changed the way people thought about the world.
Advertisements

Flow Chart of Scientific Breakthroughs…
Scientific Revolution
In the 1500’s scientists began to question accepted beliefs and make new theories based on experimentation. It was a Renaissance of Science!
The Scientific Revolution. Essential Question: ► How do changes in Scientific Thought mirror changes in society?
Before 1500 scholars referred only to ancient Greek and Roman scholars or the Bible During the Renaissance and Reformation scholars began questioning.
The Scientific Revolution
Scientific Revolution CHAPTER 16-AGE OF EXPLORATION.
THE AGE OF REVOLUTIONS The Scientific Revolution
 Middle Ages ………  “Natural philosophers”- medieval scientists didn’t observe natural world.  used ancients (ex: Aristotle) –scientific knowledge.
I. The Scientific Revolution A big part of the scientific revolution was the changes in the way Europeans looked at themselves and their world.
Revolution and Enlightenment The Scientific Revolution.
 Ptolemaic System (Middle Ages)  geocentric -Earth center of universe  10 Spheres- God controlled  Nicolas Copernicus  universe –heliocentric (sun.
Chapter 22 Section A The Scientific Revolution Medieval View Earth was an unmoving object at the center of the universe All other heavenly bodies moved.
The Scientific Revolution.
  Who is came up with the Heliocentric Theory?  Who proved the Heliocentric theory to be true but later recanted his statement? Bell Ringer.
The Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution. Changing Views of the World Ptolemy (ancient Greek astronomer) held that the Earth was the center of the universe. It was believed.
Chapter 16: Exploration and Expansion
Chapter 22 Section 1 The Scientific Revolution Before the 1500’s people believed what was true & false based on Greek/Roman thinkers or the Bible. Scientific.
The Scientific Revolution
Chapter 10 – Revolution & Enlightenment
Enlightenment & Revolution Chapter 6 Section 1 Mr. Porter World History 9 th Grade.
The Scientific Revolution
  What was the Heliocentric theory? The sun was the center of the Universe.  Who created the Heliocentric theory? Nicolaus Copernicus  What was wrong.
 Scientific Revolution- AKA- “The Age of Reason”  Sci. Rev. = new way of examining the world logically  Began in 1600s. Height = mid-1700’s  Paved.
 Magic and Science ◦ How did people who believed in magic learn about nature? ◦ How do scientists learn about nature?
Scientific Revolution. Why did it start? … The Renaissance! Secular Critical Thinking Access to Classics.
The Scientific Revolution `. Background to the Scientific Revolution Medieval scientists, “natural philosophers”, relied on ancient scientists, especially.
Scientific Revolution 1400 – Before 1500 scholars and scientists generally followed the teaching of ancient Rome, Greeks or the Bible Little challenge.
The Scientific Revolution. What Was the Scientific Revolution? A revolution in human understanding and knowledge about the physical universe 17th century.
WORLD HISTORY II Chapter 1: The Renaissance & Reformation
The Scientific Revolution. Changing Views of the Universe  Until the mid-1500s, Europeans accepted the theory that the Earth was the center of the universe.
SCIENTISTS TO KNOW The Scientific Revolution. ASTRONOMY Nicolaus Copernicus Johannes Kepler Galileo Heliocentric Theory-Sun centered universe Planets.
The Scientific Revolution. Revolutionary Astronomers.
Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment EQ- What was the Scientific Revolution, and how did it begin?
AP European History Ms. Gerst By: Kelsey Doolittle Unit 3.
Chapter 6-Honors Chapter 10-Regents Section 1. The Roots of Modern Science During the Middle Ages, most scholars believed that the Earth was at the center.
INTRODUCTION: During the Middle Ages “natural philosophers” as medieval scientists were known, did not make observations of the natural world. They relied.
Scientific Revolution
Objectives Explain how new discoveries in astronomy changed the way people viewed the universe. Understand the new scientific method and how it developed.
The Scientific Revolution
Scientific Revolution About
Chapter 22 Section 1 Notes. I. The Roots of Modern Science.
Scientific Revolution. Defined… 1500s- Big shift from Medieval thinking 1500s- Big shift from Medieval thinking –Will question that Earth was the center.
The Scientific Revolution. In biology, William Harvey ( ) accurately demonstrated how blood circulates through the human body.
Chapter 16 The Scientific Revolution. Classical to Copernicus  In the classical period Ptolemy came up with the geocentric conception  Earth centered.
The Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution. Ancient Greece and Rome  Mathematics, astronomy, and medicine were three of the earliest sciences.  The Greeks developed.
WELCOME BACK!! SPRING SEMESTER 2013 What are your goals for the new year? What is your game plan to accomplish your goals? WH: study of the Scientific.
{ Scientific Revolution. 16 th and 17 th Century 16 th and 17 th Century Western science and technology advancements were known as the Scientific Revolution.
The Scientific Revolution. Middle Ages Scientific authorities included: Scientific authorities included: Ancient GreeksAncient Greeks Ptolemy Ptolemy.
The Scientific Revolution. Ancient Greece and Rome  Mathematics, astronomy, and medicine were three of the earliest sciences.  The Greeks developed.
Age of Reason The Enlightenment WH.H ,
RENAISSANCE & REVOLUTION The Scientific Revolution.
Scientific Revolution. Geocentric theory Idea that the earth centered the universe  Sun, moon, planets circled Earth Believed to be true by ancient Greeks.
The Scientific Revolution. Middle Ages Scientific authorities included: Scientific authorities included: Ancient GreeksAncient Greeks Ptolemy Ptolemy.
Objective: Examine the causes and effects of scientific revolutions and cite their major costs and benefits.
Scientific Revolution Chapter 22 Section 1. Ancient & Medieval Science Aristotle’s Geocentric Theory – earth was center of the universe –Sun, moon, planets.
Scientific Revolution NamePeriod # Information Front Back.
What was the Enlightenment? What does the ‘Scientific Revolution’ refer to? Describe each of the following important writings of the Enlightenment. Include.
The Scientific Revolution (1500s-1700s) © Student Handouts, Inc.
The Scientific Revolution.
Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution
Unit 1: Absolutism & Enlightenment
Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution
Chapter 19 Section 1: The Scientific Revolution
Presentation transcript:

The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment By: Kevin Ingram

Nicolas Copernicus Field of Science: Astronomer He thought the earth was not stationary he also said the earth turned on its axis once a day and he doubted the earth lay in the middle of the universe.

Johannes Kepler Field of Science: mathematician, astronomer and astrologer Best known for his laws of planetary motion

Francis Bacon Field of Science: philosopher father of the scientific method

Isaac Newton Field of Science: physicist, mathematician, astronomer, natural philosopher, alchemist, and theologian universal gravitation and the three laws of motion

Gabriel Fahrenheit Field of Science: physicist best known for inventing the alcohol thermometer (1709) and the mercury thermometer (1714)

William Harvey Field of Science: physician first person to describe completely and in detail the systemic circulation and properties of blood being pumped to the body by the heart

Robert Boyle Field of Science: natural philosopher, chemist, physicist, and inventor largely regarded today as the first modern chemist, and therefore one of the founders of modern chemistry

Tycho Brahe Field of Science: astronomer known for his accurate and comprehensive astronomical and planetary observations

Andreas Vesalius Field of Science: anatomist, physician, and author often referred to as the founder of modern human anatomy

Galileo Galilei Field of Science: physicist, mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher His achievements include improvements to the telescope and consequent astronomical observations and support for Copernicanism.

Renes Descartes Field of Science: philosopher and writer He has been dubbed the 'Father of Modern Philosophy'

Zacharias Janssen Field of Science: Optics, Microscopy, Telescopy associated with the invention of the first optical telescope. Jansen is sometimes also credited for inventing the first truly compound microscope

Anders Celsius Field of Science: astronomer he proposed the Celsius temperature scale which takes his name

Edward Jenner Field of Science:

Robert Hooke Field of Science:

Antoine Lavoisier Field of Science: